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TTreePlayer Class Reference

Implement some of the functionality of the class TTree requiring access to extra libraries (Histogram, display, etc).

Definition at line 37 of file TTreePlayer.h.

Public Types

enum  { kSingleKey = (1ULL << (0)) , kOverwrite = (1ULL << (1)) , kWriteDelete = (1ULL << (2)) }
enum  {
  kIsOnHeap = 0x01000000 , kNotDeleted = 0x02000000 , kZombie = 0x04000000 , kInconsistent = 0x08000000 ,
  kBitMask = 0x00ffffff
}
enum  EDeprecatedStatusBits { kObjInCanvas = (1ULL << (3)) }
enum  EStatusBits {
  kCanDelete = (1ULL << (0)) , kMustCleanup = (1ULL << (3)) , kIsReferenced = (1ULL << (4)) , kHasUUID = (1ULL << (5)) ,
  kCannotPick = (1ULL << (6)) , kNoContextMenu = (1ULL << (8)) , kInvalidObject = (1ULL << (13))
}

Public Member Functions

 TTreePlayer ()
 Default Tree constructor.
 ~TTreePlayer () override
 Tree destructor.
void AbstractMethod (const char *method) const
 Call this function within a function that you don't want to define as purely virtual, in order not to force all users deriving from that class to implement that maybe (on their side) unused function; but at the same time, emit a run-time warning if they try to call it, telling that it is not implemented in the derived class: action must thus be taken on the user side to override it.
virtual void AppendPad (Option_t *option="")
 Append graphics object to current pad.
virtual void Browse (TBrowser *b)
 Browse object. May be overridden for another default action.
TVirtualIndexBuildIndex (const TTree *T, const char *majorname, const char *minorname, bool long64major=false, bool long64minor=false) override
 Build the index for the tree (see TTree::BuildIndex) In some cases, a warning is printed about switching from TChainIndex to TTreeIndex when indices in files are not sorted.
ULong_t CheckedHash ()
 Check and record whether this class has a consistent Hash/RecursiveRemove setup (*) and then return the regular Hash value for this object.
virtual const char * ClassName () const
 Returns name of class to which the object belongs.
virtual void Clear (Option_t *="")
virtual TObjectClone (const char *newname="") const
 Make a clone of an object using the Streamer facility.
virtual Int_t Compare (const TObject *obj) const
 Compare abstract method.
virtual void Copy (TObject &object) const
 Copy this to obj.
TTreeCopyTree (const char *selection, Option_t *option, Long64_t nentries, Long64_t firstentry) override
 Copy a Tree with selection, make a clone of this Tree header, then copy the selected entries.
virtual void Delete (Option_t *option="")
 Delete this object.
virtual Int_t DistancetoPrimitive (Int_t px, Int_t py)
 Computes distance from point (px,py) to the object.
virtual void Draw (Option_t *option="")
 Default Draw method for all objects.
virtual void DrawClass () const
 Draw class inheritance tree of the class to which this object belongs.
virtual TObjectDrawClone (Option_t *option="") const
 Draw a clone of this object in the current selected pad with: gROOT->SetSelectedPad(c1).
Long64_t DrawScript (const char *wrapperPrefix, const char *macrofilename, const char *cutfilename, Option_t *option, Long64_t nentries, Long64_t firstentry) override
 Draw the result of a C++ script.
Long64_t DrawSelect (const char *varexp, const char *selection, Option_t *option, Long64_t nentries, Long64_t firstentry) override
 Draw expression varexp for specified entries that matches the selection.
virtual void Dump () const
 Dump contents of object on stdout.
virtual void Error (const char *method, const char *msgfmt,...) const
 Issue error message.
virtual void Execute (const char *method, const char *params, Int_t *error=nullptr)
 Execute method on this object with the given parameter string, e.g.
virtual void Execute (TMethod *method, TObjArray *params, Int_t *error=nullptr)
 Execute method on this object with parameters stored in the TObjArray.
virtual void ExecuteEvent (Int_t event, Int_t px, Int_t py)
 Execute action corresponding to an event at (px,py).
virtual void Fatal (const char *method, const char *msgfmt,...) const
 Issue fatal error message.
virtual TObjectFindObject (const char *name) const
 Must be redefined in derived classes.
virtual TObjectFindObject (const TObject *obj) const
 Must be redefined in derived classes.
Int_t Fit (const char *formula, const char *varexp, const char *selection, Option_t *option, Option_t *goption, Long64_t nentries, Long64_t firstentry) override
 Fit a projected item(s) from a Tree.
Int_t GetDimension () const override
virtual Option_tGetDrawOption () const
 Get option used by the graphics system to draw this object.
Long64_t GetEntries (const char *selection) override
 Return the number of entries matching the selection.
virtual Long64_t GetEntriesToProcess (Long64_t firstentry, Long64_t nentries) const
 return the number of entries to be processed this function checks that nentries is not bigger than the number of entries in the Tree or in the associated TEventlist
TH1GetHistogram () const override
virtual const char * GetIconName () const
 Returns mime type name of object.
virtual const char * GetName () const
 Returns name of object.
Int_t GetNfill () const override
virtual char * GetObjectInfo (Int_t px, Int_t py) const
 Returns string containing info about the object at position (px,py).
virtual Option_tGetOption () const
const char * GetScanFileName () const
TTreeFormulaGetSelect () const override
Long64_t GetSelectedRows () const override
TSelectorGetSelector () const override
TSelectorGetSelectorFromFile () const override
virtual const char * GetTitle () const
 Returns title of object.
virtual UInt_t GetUniqueID () const
 Return the unique object id.
Double_tGetV1 () const override
 See TSelectorDraw::GetVal.
Double_tGetV2 () const override
 See TSelectorDraw::GetVal.
Double_tGetV3 () const override
 See TSelectorDraw::GetVal.
Double_tGetV4 () const override
 See TSelectorDraw::GetVal.
Double_tGetVal (Int_t i) const override
 See TSelectorDraw::GetVal.
TTreeFormulaGetVar (Int_t i) const override
 See TSelectorDraw::GetVar.
TTreeFormulaGetVar1 () const override
 See TSelectorDraw::GetVar.
TTreeFormulaGetVar2 () const override
 See TSelectorDraw::GetVar.
TTreeFormulaGetVar3 () const override
 See TSelectorDraw::GetVar.
TTreeFormulaGetVar4 () const override
 See TSelectorDraw::GetVar.
Double_tGetW () const override
virtual Bool_t HandleTimer (TTimer *timer)
 Execute action in response of a timer timing out.
virtual ULong_t Hash () const
 Return hash value for this object.
Bool_t HasInconsistentHash () const
 Return true is the type of this object is known to have an inconsistent setup for Hash and RecursiveRemove (i.e.
virtual void Info (const char *method, const char *msgfmt,...) const
 Issue info message.
virtual Bool_t InheritsFrom (const char *classname) const
 Returns kTRUE if object inherits from class "classname".
virtual Bool_t InheritsFrom (const TClass *cl) const
 Returns kTRUE if object inherits from TClass cl.
virtual void Inspect () const
 Dump contents of this object in a graphics canvas.
void InvertBit (UInt_t f)
TClassIsA () const override
Bool_t IsDestructed () const
 IsDestructed.
virtual Bool_t IsEqual (const TObject *obj) const
 Default equal comparison (objects are equal if they have the same address in memory).
virtual Bool_t IsFolder () const
 Returns kTRUE in case object contains browsable objects (like containers or lists of other objects).
Bool_t IsOnHeap () const
virtual Bool_t IsSortable () const
Bool_t IsZombie () const
virtual void ls (Option_t *option="") const
 The ls function lists the contents of a class on stdout.
Int_t MakeClass (const char *classname, Option_t *option) override
 Generate skeleton analysis class for this Tree.
Int_t MakeCode (const char *filename) override
 Generate skeleton function for this Tree.
Int_t MakeProxy (const char *classname, const char *macrofilename=nullptr, const char *cutfilename=nullptr, const char *option=nullptr, Int_t maxUnrolling=3) override
Int_t MakeReader (const char *classname, Option_t *option) override
 Generate a skeleton analysis class for this Tree using TBranchProxy.
void MayNotUse (const char *method) const
 Use this method to signal that a method (defined in a base class) may not be called in a derived class (in principle against good design since a child class should not provide less functionality than its parent, however, sometimes it is necessary).
virtual Bool_t Notify ()
 This method must be overridden to handle object notification (the base implementation is no-op).
void Obsolete (const char *method, const char *asOfVers, const char *removedFromVers) const
 Use this method to declare a method obsolete.
void operator delete (void *, size_t)
 Operator delete for sized deallocation.
void operator delete (void *ptr)
 Operator delete.
void operator delete (void *ptr, void *vp)
 Only called by placement new when throwing an exception.
void operator delete[] (void *, size_t)
 Operator delete [] for sized deallocation.
void operator delete[] (void *ptr)
 Operator delete [].
void operator delete[] (void *ptr, void *vp)
 Only called by placement new[] when throwing an exception.
void * operator new (size_t sz)
void * operator new (size_t sz, void *vp)
void * operator new[] (size_t sz)
void * operator new[] (size_t sz, void *vp)
virtual void Paint (Option_t *option="")
 This method must be overridden if a class wants to paint itself.
virtual void Pop ()
 Pop on object drawn in a pad to the top of the display list.
TPrincipalPrincipal (const char *varexp, const char *selection, Option_t *option, Long64_t nentries, Long64_t firstentry) override
 Interface to the Principal Components Analysis class.
virtual void Print (Option_t *option="") const
 This method must be overridden when a class wants to print itself.
Long64_t Process (const char *filename, Option_t *option, Long64_t nentries, Long64_t firstentry) override
 Process this tree executing the TSelector code in the specified filename.
Long64_t Process (TSelector *selector, Option_t *option, Long64_t nentries, Long64_t firstentry) override
 Process this tree executing the code in the specified selector.
TSQLResultQuery (const char *varexp, const char *selection, Option_t *option, Long64_t nentries, Long64_t firstentry) override
 Loop on Tree and return TSQLResult object containing entries passing selection.
virtual Int_t Read (const char *name)
 Read contents of object with specified name from the current directory.
void RecursiveRemove (TObject *obj) override
 cleanup pointers in the player pointing to obj
void ResetBit (UInt_t f)
virtual void SaveAs (const char *filename="", Option_t *option="") const
 Save this object in the file specified by filename.
virtual void SavePrimitive (std::ostream &out, Option_t *option="")
 Save a primitive as a C++ statement(s) on output stream "out".
Long64_t Scan (const char *varexp, const char *selection, Option_t *option, Long64_t nentries, Long64_t firstentry) override
 Loop on Tree and print entries passing selection.
bool ScanRedirected ()
void SetBit (UInt_t f)
void SetBit (UInt_t f, Bool_t set)
 Set or unset the user status bits as specified in f.
virtual void SetDrawOption (Option_t *option="")
 Set drawing option for object.
void SetEstimate (Long64_t n) override
 Set number of entries to estimate variable limits.
void SetScanFileName (const char *name)
 Set name of text file where Scan output will be dumped, if SetScanRedirect(true) was called.
void SetScanRedirect (bool on=false)
 Redirect Scan output to a text file.
void SetTree (TTree *t) override
virtual void SetUniqueID (UInt_t uid)
 Set the unique object id.
void StartViewer (Int_t ww, Int_t wh) override
 Start the TTreeViewer on this TTree.
void Streamer (TBuffer &) override
 Stream an object of class TObject.
void StreamerNVirtual (TBuffer &ClassDef_StreamerNVirtual_b)
virtual void SysError (const char *method, const char *msgfmt,...) const
 Issue system error message.
Bool_t TestBit (UInt_t f) const
Int_t TestBits (UInt_t f) const
Int_t UnbinnedFit (const char *formula, const char *varexp, const char *selection, Option_t *option, Long64_t nentries, Long64_t firstentry) override
 Unbinned fit of one or more variable(s) from a Tree.
void UpdateFormulaLeaves () override
 this function is called by TChain::LoadTree when a new Tree is loaded.
virtual void UseCurrentStyle ()
 Set current style settings in this object This function is called when either TCanvas::UseCurrentStyle or TROOT::ForceStyle have been invoked.
virtual void Warning (const char *method, const char *msgfmt,...) const
 Issue warning message.
virtual Int_t Write (const char *name=nullptr, Int_t option=0, Int_t bufsize=0)
 Write this object to the current directory.
virtual Int_t Write (const char *name=nullptr, Int_t option=0, Int_t bufsize=0) const
 Write this object to the current directory.

Static Public Member Functions

static TClassClass ()
static const char * Class_Name ()
static constexpr Version_t Class_Version ()
static const char * DeclFileName ()
static TVirtualTreePlayerGetCurrentPlayer ()
 Static function: return the current player (if any).
static Longptr_t GetDtorOnly ()
 Return destructor only flag.
static Bool_t GetObjectStat ()
 Get status of object stat flag.
static void SetDtorOnly (void *obj)
 Set destructor only flag.
static void SetObjectStat (Bool_t stat)
 Turn on/off tracking of objects in the TObjectTable.
static void SetPlayer (const char *player)
 Static function to set an alternative Tree player.
static TVirtualTreePlayerTreePlayer (TTree *obj)
 Static function returning a pointer to a Tree player.

Static Public Attributes

static constexpr Long64_t kMaxEntries = std::numeric_limits<Long64_t>::max()

Protected Types

enum  { kOnlyPrepStep = (1ULL << (3)) }

Protected Member Functions

void DeleteSelectorFromFile ()
 Delete any selector created by this object.
virtual void DoError (int level, const char *location, const char *fmt, va_list va) const
 Interface to ErrorHandler (protected).
const char * GetNameByIndex (TString &varexp, Int_t *index, Int_t colindex)
 Return name corresponding to colindex in varexp.
void MakeZombie ()

Static Protected Member Functions

static void SavePrimitiveConstructor (std::ostream &out, TClass *cl, const char *variable_name, const char *constructor_agrs="", Bool_t empty_line=kTRUE)
 Save object constructor in the output stream "out".
static void SavePrimitiveDraw (std::ostream &out, const char *variable_name, Option_t *option=nullptr)
 Save invocation of primitive Draw() method Skipped if option contains "nodraw" string.
static TString SavePrimitiveVector (std::ostream &out, const char *prefix, Int_t len, Double_t *arr, Int_t flag=0)
 Save array in the output stream "out" as vector.

Protected Attributes

Int_t fDimension
 Dimension of the current expression.
TListfFormulaList
 ! Pointer to a list of coordinated list TTreeFormula (used by Scan and Query)
TH1fHistogram
 ! Pointer to histogram used for the projection
TListfInput
 ! input list to the selector
const char * fScanFileName
 Name of the file where Scan is redirected.
bool fScanRedirect
 Switch to redirect TTree::Scan output to a file.
Long64_t fSelectedRows
 Number of selected entries.
TSelectorDrawfSelector
 ! Pointer to current selector
TClassfSelectorClass
 ! Pointer to the actual class of the TSelectorFromFile
TSelectorfSelectorFromFile
 ! Pointer to a user defined selector created by this TTreePlayer object
TSelectorfSelectorUpdate
 ! Set to the selector address when it's entry list needs to be updated by the UpdateFormulaLeaves function
TTreefTree
 ! Pointer to current Tree

Private Member Functions

 TTreePlayer (const TTreePlayer &)=delete
TTreePlayeroperator= (const TTreePlayer &)=delete

Static Private Member Functions

static void AddToTObjectTable (TObject *)
 Private helper function which will dispatch to TObjectTable::AddObj.

Private Attributes

UInt_t fBits
 bit field status word
UInt_t fUniqueID
 object unique identifier

Static Private Attributes

static TVirtualTreePlayerfgCurrent = nullptr
 Pointer to current Tree player.
static Longptr_t fgDtorOnly = 0
 object for which to call dtor only (i.e. no delete)
static Bool_t fgObjectStat = kTRUE
 if true keep track of objects in TObjectTable
static TClassfgPlayer = nullptr
 Pointer to class of Tree player.

#include <TTreePlayer.h>

Inheritance diagram for TTreePlayer:
TVirtualTreePlayer TObject

Member Enumeration Documentation

◆ anonymous enum

anonymous enum
protectedinherited
Enumerator
kOnlyPrepStep 

Used to request that the class specific implementation of TObject::Write just prepare the objects to be ready to be written but do not actually write them into the TBuffer.

This is just for example by TBufferMerger to request that the TTree inside the file calls TTree::FlushBaskets (outside of the merging lock) and TBufferMerger will later ask for the write (inside the merging lock). To take advantage of this feature the class needs to overload TObject::Write and use this enum value accordingly. (See TTree::Write and TObject::Write) Do not use, this feature will be migrate to the Merge function (See TClass and TTree::Merge)

Definition at line 106 of file TObject.h.

◆ anonymous enum

anonymous enum
inherited
Enumerator
kSingleKey 

write collection with single key

kOverwrite 

overwrite existing object with same name

kWriteDelete 

write object, then delete previous key with same name

Definition at line 99 of file TObject.h.

◆ anonymous enum

anonymous enum
inherited
Enumerator
kIsOnHeap 

object is on heap

kNotDeleted 

object has not been deleted

kZombie 

object ctor failed

kInconsistent 

class overload Hash but does call RecursiveRemove in destructor

kBitMask 

Definition at line 89 of file TObject.h.

◆ EDeprecatedStatusBits

Enumerator
kObjInCanvas 

for backward compatibility only, use kMustCleanup

Definition at line 84 of file TObject.h.

◆ EStatusBits

enum TObject::EStatusBits
inherited
Enumerator
kCanDelete 

if object in a list can be deleted

kMustCleanup 

if object destructor must call RecursiveRemove()

kIsReferenced 

if object is referenced by a TRef or TRefArray

kHasUUID 

if object has a TUUID (its fUniqueID=UUIDNumber)

kCannotPick 

if object in a pad cannot be picked

kNoContextMenu 

if object does not want context menu

kInvalidObject 

if object ctor succeeded but object should not be used

Definition at line 70 of file TObject.h.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ TTreePlayer() [1/2]

TTreePlayer::TTreePlayer ( const TTreePlayer & )
privatedelete

◆ TTreePlayer() [2/2]

TTreePlayer::TTreePlayer ( )

Default Tree constructor.

Definition at line 107 of file TTreePlayer.cxx.

◆ ~TTreePlayer()

TTreePlayer::~TTreePlayer ( )
override

Tree destructor.

Definition at line 136 of file TTreePlayer.cxx.

Member Function Documentation

◆ AbstractMethod()

void TObject::AbstractMethod ( const char * method) const
inherited

Call this function within a function that you don't want to define as purely virtual, in order not to force all users deriving from that class to implement that maybe (on their side) unused function; but at the same time, emit a run-time warning if they try to call it, telling that it is not implemented in the derived class: action must thus be taken on the user side to override it.

In other word, this method acts as a "runtime purely virtual" warning instead of a "compiler purely virtual" error.

Warning
This interface is a legacy function that is no longer recommended to be used by new development code.
Note
The name "AbstractMethod" does not imply that it's an abstract method in the strict C++ sense.

Definition at line 1149 of file TObject.cxx.

◆ AddToTObjectTable()

void TObject::AddToTObjectTable ( TObject * op)
staticprivateinherited

Private helper function which will dispatch to TObjectTable::AddObj.

Included here to avoid circular dependency between header files.

Definition at line 195 of file TObject.cxx.

◆ AppendPad()

void TObject::AppendPad ( Option_t * option = "")
virtualinherited

Append graphics object to current pad.

In case no current pad is set yet, create a default canvas with the name "c1".

Definition at line 204 of file TObject.cxx.

◆ Browse()

◆ BuildIndex()

TVirtualIndex * TTreePlayer::BuildIndex ( const TTree * T,
const char * majorname,
const char * minorname,
bool long64major = false,
bool long64minor = false )
overridevirtual

Build the index for the tree (see TTree::BuildIndex) In some cases, a warning is printed about switching from TChainIndex to TTreeIndex when indices in files are not sorted.

Note that unsorted indices lead to a significant performance degradation, not only when building the index itself, but also later on when performing the joining with other datasets. Thus, in general, it is not recommended to ignore the warning except for special cases with prior knowledge that sorting the files and/or entries is actually more expensive, or just not possible.

Implements TVirtualTreePlayer.

Definition at line 156 of file TTreePlayer.cxx.

◆ CheckedHash()

ULong_t TObject::CheckedHash ( )
inlineinherited

Check and record whether this class has a consistent Hash/RecursiveRemove setup (*) and then return the regular Hash value for this object.

The intent is for this routine to be called instead of directly calling the function Hash during "insert" operations. See TObject::HasInconsistenTObjectHash();

(*) The setup is consistent when all classes in the class hierarchy that overload TObject::Hash do call ROOT::CallRecursiveRemoveIfNeeded in their destructor. i.e. it is safe to call the Hash virtual function during the RecursiveRemove operation.

Definition at line 332 of file TObject.h.

◆ Class()

TClass * TTreePlayer::Class ( )
static
Returns
TClass describing this class

◆ Class_Name()

const char * TTreePlayer::Class_Name ( )
static
Returns
Name of this class

◆ Class_Version()

constexpr Version_t TTreePlayer::Class_Version ( )
inlinestaticconstexpr
Returns
Version of this class

Definition at line 130 of file TTreePlayer.h.

◆ ClassName()

const char * TObject::ClassName ( ) const
virtualinherited

Returns name of class to which the object belongs.

Definition at line 227 of file TObject.cxx.

◆ Clear()

◆ Clone()

TObject * TObject::Clone ( const char * newname = "") const
virtualinherited

Make a clone of an object using the Streamer facility.

If the object derives from TNamed, this function is called by TNamed::Clone. TNamed::Clone uses the optional argument to set a new name to the newly created object.

If the object class has a DirectoryAutoAdd function, it will be called at the end of the function with the parameter gDirectory. This usually means that the object will be appended to the current ROOT directory.

Reimplemented in RooAbsArg, RooAbsBinning, RooAbsCollection, RooAbsStudy, RooCatType, RooCmdArg, RooDataHist, RooDataSet, RooFitResult, RooLinkedList, RooStats::HypoTestResult, RooStats::ModelConfig, RooStudyPackage, RooTemplateProxy< T >, RooTemplateProxy< const RooHistFunc >, RooTemplateProxy< RooAbsCategory >, RooTemplateProxy< RooAbsPdf >, RooTemplateProxy< RooAbsReal >, RooTemplateProxy< RooAbsRealLValue >, RooTemplateProxy< RooMultiCategory >, RooTemplateProxy< RooRealVar >, RooWorkspace, TASImage, TChainIndex, TClass, TCollection, TF1, TFunction, TFunctionTemplate, TH1, TImage, TMethod, TMethodCall, TMinuit, TMVA::MinuitWrapper, TNamed, TStreamerInfo, and TTreeIndex.

Definition at line 243 of file TObject.cxx.

◆ Compare()

Int_t TObject::Compare ( const TObject * obj) const
virtualinherited

Compare abstract method.

Must be overridden if a class wants to be able to compare itself with other objects. Must return -1 if this is smaller than obj, 0 if objects are equal and 1 if this is larger than obj.

Reimplemented in RooAbsArg, RooDouble, TCollection, TEnvRec, TFileInfo, TGeoBranchArray, TGeoOverlap, TGFSFrameElement, TGLBFrameElement, TNamed, TObjString, TParameter< AParamType >, TParameter< Long64_t >, TStructNode, TStructNodeProperty, and TUrl.

Definition at line 258 of file TObject.cxx.

◆ Copy()

◆ CopyTree()

TTree * TTreePlayer::CopyTree ( const char * selection,
Option_t * option,
Long64_t nentries,
Long64_t firstentry )
overridevirtual

Copy a Tree with selection, make a clone of this Tree header, then copy the selected entries.

  • selection is a standard selection expression (see TTreePlayer::Draw)
  • option is reserved for possible future use
  • nentries is the number of entries to process (default is all)
  • first is the first entry to process (default is 0)

IMPORTANT: The copied tree stays connected with this tree until this tree is deleted. In particular, any changes in branch addresses in this tree are forwarded to the clone trees. Any changes made to the branch addresses of the copied trees are over-ridden anytime this tree changes its branch addresses. Once this tree is deleted, all the addresses of the copied tree are reset to their default values.

The following example illustrates how to copy some events from the Tree generated in $ROOTSYS/test/Event

gSystem->Load("libEvent");
TFile f("Event.root");
TTree *T = (TTree*)f.Get("T");
Event *event = new Event();
T->SetBranchAddress("event",&event);
TFile f2("Event2.root","recreate");
TTree *T2 = T->CopyTree("fNtrack<595");
T2->Write();
#define f(i)
Definition RSha256.hxx:104
externTSystem * gSystem
Definition TSystem.h:582
A file, usually with extension .root, that stores data and code in the form of serialized objects in ...
Definition TFile.h:130
A TTree represents a columnar dataset.
Definition TTree.h:89
#define T2
Definition md5.inl:147

Implements TVirtualTreePlayer.

Definition at line 201 of file TTreePlayer.cxx.

◆ DeclFileName()

const char * TTreePlayer::DeclFileName ( )
inlinestatic
Returns
Name of the file containing the class declaration

Definition at line 130 of file TTreePlayer.h.

◆ Delete()

void TObject::Delete ( Option_t * option = "")
virtualinherited

◆ DeleteSelectorFromFile()

void TTreePlayer::DeleteSelectorFromFile ( )
protected

Delete any selector created by this object.

The selector has been created using TSelector::GetSelector(file)

Definition at line 266 of file TTreePlayer.cxx.

◆ DistancetoPrimitive()

◆ DoError()

void TObject::DoError ( int level,
const char * location,
const char * fmt,
va_list va ) const
protectedvirtualinherited

Interface to ErrorHandler (protected).

Reimplemented in TThread, and TTreeViewer.

Definition at line 1059 of file TObject.cxx.

◆ Draw()

◆ DrawClass()

void TObject::DrawClass ( ) const
virtualinherited

Draw class inheritance tree of the class to which this object belongs.

If a class B inherits from a class A, description of B is drawn on the right side of description of A. Member functions overridden by B are shown in class A with a blue line crossing-out the corresponding member function. The following picture is the class inheritance tree of class TPaveLabel:

Reimplemented in TGFrame, TSystemDirectory, and TSystemFile.

Definition at line 308 of file TObject.cxx.

◆ DrawClone()

TObject * TObject::DrawClone ( Option_t * option = "") const
virtualinherited

Draw a clone of this object in the current selected pad with: gROOT->SetSelectedPad(c1).

If pad was not selected - gPad will be used.

Note
For histograms, use the more specialised TH1::DrawCopy().

Reimplemented in TAxis, TCanvas, TGFrame, TSystemDirectory, and TSystemFile.

Definition at line 319 of file TObject.cxx.

◆ DrawScript()

Long64_t TTreePlayer::DrawScript ( const char * wrapperPrefix,
const char * macrofilename,
const char * cutfilename,
Option_t * option,
Long64_t nentries,
Long64_t firstentry )
overridevirtual

Draw the result of a C++ script.

The macrofilename and optionally cutfilename are assumed to contain at least a method with the same name as the file. The method should return a value that can be automatically cast to respectively a double and a boolean.

Both methods will be executed in a context such that the branch names can be used as C++ variables. This is accomplished by generating a TTreeProxy (see MakeProxy) and including the files in the proper location.

If the branch name can not be used a proper C++ symbol name, it will be modified as follow:

  • white spaces are removed
  • if the leading character is not a letter, an underscore is inserted
  • < and > are replace by underscores
  • * is replaced by st
  • & is replaced by rf

If a cutfilename is specified, for each entry, we execute

if (cutfilename()) htemp->Fill(macrofilename());

If no cutfilename is specified, for each entry we execute

htemp(macrofilename());

The default for the histogram are the same as for TTreePlayer::DrawSelect

Implements TVirtualTreePlayer.

Definition at line 309 of file TTreePlayer.cxx.

◆ DrawSelect()

Long64_t TTreePlayer::DrawSelect ( const char * varexp0,
const char * selection,
Option_t * option,
Long64_t nentries,
Long64_t firstentry )
overridevirtual

Draw expression varexp for specified entries that matches the selection.

Returns -1 in case of error or number of selected events in case of success.

See the documentation of TTree::Draw for the complete details.

Implements TVirtualTreePlayer.

Definition at line 353 of file TTreePlayer.cxx.

◆ Dump()

void TObject::Dump ( ) const
virtualinherited

Dump contents of object on stdout.

Using the information in the object dictionary (class TClass) each data member is interpreted. If a data member is a pointer, the pointer value is printed

The following output is the Dump of a TArrow object:

fAngle 0 Arrow opening angle (degrees)
fArrowSize 0.2 Arrow Size
fOption.*fData
fX1 0.1 X of 1st point
fY1 0.15 Y of 1st point
fX2 0.67 X of 2nd point
fY2 0.83 Y of 2nd point
fUniqueID 0 object unique identifier
fBits 50331648 bit field status word
fLineColor 1 line color
fLineStyle 1 line style
fLineWidth 1 line width
fFillColor 19 fill area color
fFillStyle 1001 fill area style
#define X(type, name)
UInt_t fUniqueID
object unique identifier
Definition TObject.h:46
UInt_t fBits
bit field status word
Definition TObject.h:47
TLine * line
TCanvas * style()
Definition style.C:1

Reimplemented in TClass, TCollection, TGFrame, TGPack, and TSystemFile.

Definition at line 367 of file TObject.cxx.

◆ Error()

void TObject::Error ( const char * location,
const char * fmt,
... ) const
virtualinherited

Issue error message.

Use "location" to specify the method where the error occurred. Accepts standard printf formatting arguments.

Reimplemented in TFitResult.

Definition at line 1098 of file TObject.cxx.

◆ Execute() [1/2]

void TObject::Execute ( const char * method,
const char * params,
Int_t * error = nullptr )
virtualinherited

Execute method on this object with the given parameter string, e.g.

"3.14,1,\"text\"".

Reimplemented in ROOT::R::TRInterface, TCling, TContextMenu, TInterpreter, and TMethodCall.

Definition at line 378 of file TObject.cxx.

◆ Execute() [2/2]

void TObject::Execute ( TMethod * method,
TObjArray * params,
Int_t * error = nullptr )
virtualinherited

Execute method on this object with parameters stored in the TObjArray.

The TObjArray should contain an argv vector like:

argv[0] ... argv[n] = the list of TObjString parameters
Collectable string class.
Definition TObjString.h:28
const Int_t n
Definition legend1.C:16

Reimplemented in ROOT::R::TRInterface, TCling, TContextMenu, TInterpreter, and TMethodCall.

Definition at line 398 of file TObject.cxx.

◆ ExecuteEvent()

◆ Fatal()

void TObject::Fatal ( const char * location,
const char * fmt,
... ) const
virtualinherited

Issue fatal error message.

Use "location" to specify the method where the fatal error occurred. Accepts standard printf formatting arguments.

Definition at line 1126 of file TObject.cxx.

◆ FindObject() [1/2]

TObject * TObject::FindObject ( const char * name) const
virtualinherited

Must be redefined in derived classes.

This function is typically used with TCollections, but can also be used to find an object by name inside this object.

Reimplemented in RooAbsCollection, RooLinkedList, TBtree, TCollection, TDirectory, TFolder, TGeometry, TGraph2D, TGraph, TH1, THashList, THashTable, THbookFile, TList, TListOfDataMembers, TListOfEnums, TListOfEnumsWithLock, TListOfFunctions, TListOfFunctionTemplates, TListOfTypes, TMap, TObjArray, TPad, TROOT, TViewPubDataMembers, and TViewPubFunctions.

Definition at line 425 of file TObject.cxx.

◆ FindObject() [2/2]

TObject * TObject::FindObject ( const TObject * obj) const
virtualinherited

Must be redefined in derived classes.

This function is typically used with TCollections, but can also be used to find an object inside this object.

Reimplemented in RooAbsCollection, RooLinkedList, TBtree, TCollection, TDirectory, TFolder, TGeometry, TGraph2D, TGraph, TH1, THashList, THashTable, THbookFile, TList, TListOfDataMembers, TListOfEnums, TListOfEnumsWithLock, TListOfFunctions, TListOfFunctionTemplates, TListOfTypes, TMap, TObjArray, TPad, TROOT, TViewPubDataMembers, and TViewPubFunctions.

Definition at line 435 of file TObject.cxx.

◆ Fit()

Int_t TTreePlayer::Fit ( const char * formula,
const char * varexp,
const char * selection,
Option_t * option,
Option_t * goption,
Long64_t nentries,
Long64_t firstentry )
overridevirtual

Fit a projected item(s) from a Tree.

Returns -1 in case of error or number of selected events in case of success.

The formula is a TF1 expression.

See TTree::Draw for explanations of the other parameters.

By default the temporary histogram created is called htemp. If varexp contains >>hnew , the new histogram created is called hnew and it is kept in the current directory. Example:

tree.Fit("pol4","sqrt(x)>>hsqrt","y>0")
will fit sqrt(x) and save the histogram as "hsqrt" in the current
directory.
Double_t x[n]
Definition legend1.C:17

The function returns the status of the histogram fit (see TH1::Fit) If no entries were selected, the function returns -1; (i.e. fitResult is null if the fit is OK)

Implements TVirtualTreePlayer.

Definition at line 575 of file TTreePlayer.cxx.

◆ GetCurrentPlayer()

TVirtualTreePlayer * TVirtualTreePlayer::GetCurrentPlayer ( )
staticinherited

Static function: return the current player (if any).

Definition at line 68 of file TVirtualTreePlayer.cxx.

◆ GetDimension()

Int_t TTreePlayer::GetDimension ( ) const
inlineoverridevirtual

Implements TVirtualTreePlayer.

Definition at line 74 of file TTreePlayer.h.

◆ GetDrawOption()

Option_t * TObject::GetDrawOption ( ) const
virtualinherited

Get option used by the graphics system to draw this object.

Note that before calling object.GetDrawOption(), you must have called object.Draw(..) before in the current pad.

Reimplemented in TBrowser, TFitEditor, TGedFrame, TGFileBrowser, TRootBrowser, and TRootBrowserLite.

Definition at line 445 of file TObject.cxx.

◆ GetDtorOnly()

Longptr_t TObject::GetDtorOnly ( )
staticinherited

Return destructor only flag.

Definition at line 1196 of file TObject.cxx.

◆ GetEntries()

Long64_t TTreePlayer::GetEntries ( const char * selection)
overridevirtual

Return the number of entries matching the selection.

Return -1 in case of errors.

If the selection uses any arrays or containers, we return the number of entries where at least one element match the selection. GetEntries is implemented using the selector class TSelectorEntries, which can be used directly (see code in TTreePlayer::GetEntries) for additional option. If SetEventList was used on the TTree or TChain, only that subset of entries will be considered.

Implements TVirtualTreePlayer.

Definition at line 605 of file TTreePlayer.cxx.

◆ GetEntriesToProcess()

Long64_t TTreePlayer::GetEntriesToProcess ( Long64_t firstentry,
Long64_t nentries ) const
virtual

return the number of entries to be processed this function checks that nentries is not bigger than the number of entries in the Tree or in the associated TEventlist

Definition at line 618 of file TTreePlayer.cxx.

◆ GetHistogram()

TH1 * TTreePlayer::GetHistogram ( ) const
inlineoverridevirtual

Implements TVirtualTreePlayer.

Definition at line 75 of file TTreePlayer.h.

◆ GetIconName()

const char * TObject::GetIconName ( ) const
virtualinherited

Returns mime type name of object.

Used by the TBrowser (via TGMimeTypes class). Override for class of which you would like to have different icons for objects of the same class.

Reimplemented in ROOT::Experimental::XRooFit::xRooNode, TASImage, TBranch, TBranchElement, TGeoVolume, TGMainFrame, TKey, TMethodBrowsable, TSystemFile, and TVirtualBranchBrowsable.

Definition at line 472 of file TObject.cxx.

◆ GetName()

◆ GetNameByIndex()

const char * TTreePlayer::GetNameByIndex ( TString & varexp,
Int_t * index,
Int_t colindex )
protected

Return name corresponding to colindex in varexp.

  • varexp is a string of names separated by :
  • index is an array with pointers to the start of name[i] in varexp

Definition at line 638 of file TTreePlayer.cxx.

◆ GetNfill()

Int_t TTreePlayer::GetNfill ( ) const
inlineoverridevirtual

Implements TVirtualTreePlayer.

Definition at line 78 of file TTreePlayer.h.

◆ GetObjectInfo()

char * TObject::GetObjectInfo ( Int_t px,
Int_t py ) const
virtualinherited

Returns string containing info about the object at position (px,py).

This method is typically overridden by classes of which the objects can report peculiarities for different positions. Returned string will be re-used (lock in MT environment).

Reimplemented in TASImage, TAxis3D, TColorWheel, TF1, TF2, TFileDrawMap, TGeoNode, TGeoTrack, TGeoVolume, TGL5DDataSet, TGLHistPainter, TGLParametricEquation, TGLTH3Composition, TGraph, TH1, THistPainter, TNode, TPaletteAxis, TParallelCoordVar, and TVirtualHistPainter.

Definition at line 491 of file TObject.cxx.

◆ GetObjectStat()

Bool_t TObject::GetObjectStat ( )
staticinherited

Get status of object stat flag.

Definition at line 1181 of file TObject.cxx.

◆ GetOption()

virtual Option_t * TObject::GetOption ( ) const
inlinevirtualinherited

◆ GetScanFileName()

const char * TTreePlayer::GetScanFileName ( ) const
inline

Definition at line 79 of file TTreePlayer.h.

◆ GetSelect()

TTreeFormula * TTreePlayer::GetSelect ( ) const
inlineoverridevirtual

Implements TVirtualTreePlayer.

Definition at line 80 of file TTreePlayer.h.

◆ GetSelectedRows()

Long64_t TTreePlayer::GetSelectedRows ( ) const
inlineoverridevirtual

Implements TVirtualTreePlayer.

Definition at line 81 of file TTreePlayer.h.

◆ GetSelector()

TSelector * TTreePlayer::GetSelector ( ) const
inlineoverridevirtual

Implements TVirtualTreePlayer.

Definition at line 82 of file TTreePlayer.h.

◆ GetSelectorFromFile()

TSelector * TTreePlayer::GetSelectorFromFile ( ) const
inlineoverridevirtual

Implements TVirtualTreePlayer.

Definition at line 83 of file TTreePlayer.h.

◆ GetTitle()

const char * TObject::GetTitle ( ) const
virtualinherited

Returns title of object.

This default method returns the class title (i.e. description). Classes that give objects a title should override this method.

Reimplemented in Axis2, TASImage, TAxis, TBaseClass, TClassMenuItem, TEveGeoNode, TEvePointSet, TGaxis, TGGroupFrame, TGLabel, TGLVEntry, TGTextButton, TGTextEntry, TGTextLBEntry, TKey, TMapFile, TNamed, TPad, TPair, TParallelCoordSelect, TParticle, TPaveLabel, TPrimary, TQCommand, TRootIconList, and TVirtualPad.

Definition at line 507 of file TObject.cxx.

◆ GetUniqueID()

UInt_t TObject::GetUniqueID ( ) const
virtualinherited

Return the unique object id.

Definition at line 480 of file TObject.cxx.

◆ GetV1()

Double_t * TTreePlayer::GetV1 ( ) const
inlineoverridevirtual

See TSelectorDraw::GetVal.

Implements TVirtualTreePlayer.

Definition at line 97 of file TTreePlayer.h.

◆ GetV2()

Double_t * TTreePlayer::GetV2 ( ) const
inlineoverridevirtual

See TSelectorDraw::GetVal.

Implements TVirtualTreePlayer.

Definition at line 99 of file TTreePlayer.h.

◆ GetV3()

Double_t * TTreePlayer::GetV3 ( ) const
inlineoverridevirtual

See TSelectorDraw::GetVal.

Implements TVirtualTreePlayer.

Definition at line 101 of file TTreePlayer.h.

◆ GetV4()

Double_t * TTreePlayer::GetV4 ( ) const
inlineoverridevirtual

See TSelectorDraw::GetVal.

Implements TVirtualTreePlayer.

Definition at line 103 of file TTreePlayer.h.

◆ GetVal()

Double_t * TTreePlayer::GetVal ( Int_t i) const
inlineoverridevirtual

See TSelectorDraw::GetVal.

Implements TVirtualTreePlayer.

Definition at line 95 of file TTreePlayer.h.

◆ GetVar()

TTreeFormula * TTreePlayer::GetVar ( Int_t i) const
inlineoverridevirtual

See TSelectorDraw::GetVar.

Implements TVirtualTreePlayer.

Definition at line 85 of file TTreePlayer.h.

◆ GetVar1()

TTreeFormula * TTreePlayer::GetVar1 ( ) const
inlineoverridevirtual

See TSelectorDraw::GetVar.

Implements TVirtualTreePlayer.

Definition at line 87 of file TTreePlayer.h.

◆ GetVar2()

TTreeFormula * TTreePlayer::GetVar2 ( ) const
inlineoverridevirtual

See TSelectorDraw::GetVar.

Implements TVirtualTreePlayer.

Definition at line 89 of file TTreePlayer.h.

◆ GetVar3()

TTreeFormula * TTreePlayer::GetVar3 ( ) const
inlineoverridevirtual

See TSelectorDraw::GetVar.

Implements TVirtualTreePlayer.

Definition at line 91 of file TTreePlayer.h.

◆ GetVar4()

TTreeFormula * TTreePlayer::GetVar4 ( ) const
inlineoverridevirtual

See TSelectorDraw::GetVar.

Implements TVirtualTreePlayer.

Definition at line 93 of file TTreePlayer.h.

◆ GetW()

Double_t * TTreePlayer::GetW ( ) const
inlineoverridevirtual

Implements TVirtualTreePlayer.

Definition at line 104 of file TTreePlayer.h.

◆ HandleTimer()

Bool_t TObject::HandleTimer ( TTimer * timer)
virtualinherited

Execute action in response of a timer timing out.

This method must be overridden if an object has to react to timers.

Reimplemented in TGCommandPlugin, TGDNDManager, TGFileContainer, TGHtml, TGLEventHandler, TGPopupMenu, TGraphTime, TGScrollBar, TGShutter, TGTextEdit, TGTextEditor, TGTextEntry, TGTextView, TGToolTip, TGuiBldDragManager, TGWindow, and TTreeViewer.

Definition at line 516 of file TObject.cxx.

◆ Hash()

ULong_t TObject::Hash ( ) const
virtualinherited

Return hash value for this object.

Note: If this routine is overloaded in a derived class, this derived class should also add

void CallRecursiveRemoveIfNeeded(TObject &obj)
call RecursiveRemove for obj if gROOT is valid and obj.TestBit(kMustCleanup) is true.
Definition TROOT.h:406

Otherwise, when RecursiveRemove is called (by ~TObject or example) for this type of object, the transversal of THashList and THashTable containers will will have to be done without call Hash (and hence be linear rather than logarithmic complexity). You will also see warnings like

Error in <ROOT::Internal::TCheckHashRecursiveRemoveConsistency::CheckRecursiveRemove>: The class SomeName overrides
TObject::Hash but does not call TROOT::RecursiveRemove in its destructor.
virtual void Error(const char *method, const char *msgfmt,...) const
Issue error message.
Definition TObject.cxx:1098
TObject()
TObject constructor.
Definition TObject.h:259
virtual ULong_t Hash() const
Return hash value for this object.
Definition TObject.cxx:539
void RecursiveRemove(TObject *obj) override
Recursively remove this object from the list of Cleanups.
Definition TROOT.cxx:2651

Reimplemented in RooLinkedList, TASImagePlugin, TASPluginGS, TCollection, TEnvRec, TGObject, TGPicture, TIconBoxThumb, TImagePlugin, TNamed, TObjString, TPad, TPair, TParameter< AParamType >, TParameter< Long64_t >, TPave, and TStatistic.

Definition at line 539 of file TObject.cxx.

◆ HasInconsistentHash()

Bool_t TObject::HasInconsistentHash ( ) const
inlineinherited

Return true is the type of this object is known to have an inconsistent setup for Hash and RecursiveRemove (i.e.

missing call to RecursiveRemove in destructor).

Note: Since the consistency is only tested for during inserts, this routine will return true for object that have never been inserted whether or not they have a consistent setup. This has no negative side-effect as searching for the object with the right or wrong Hash will always yield a not-found answer (Since anyway no hash can be guaranteed unique, there is always a check)

Definition at line 366 of file TObject.h.

◆ Info()

void TObject::Info ( const char * location,
const char * fmt,
... ) const
virtualinherited

Issue info message.

Use "location" to specify the method where the warning occurred. Accepts standard printf formatting arguments.

Definition at line 1072 of file TObject.cxx.

◆ InheritsFrom() [1/2]

Bool_t TObject::InheritsFrom ( const char * classname) const
virtualinherited

Returns kTRUE if object inherits from class "classname".

Reimplemented in TClass.

Definition at line 549 of file TObject.cxx.

◆ InheritsFrom() [2/2]

Bool_t TObject::InheritsFrom ( const TClass * cl) const
virtualinherited

Returns kTRUE if object inherits from TClass cl.

Reimplemented in TClass.

Definition at line 557 of file TObject.cxx.

◆ Inspect()

void TObject::Inspect ( ) const
virtualinherited

Dump contents of this object in a graphics canvas.

Same action as Dump but in a graphical form. In addition pointers to other objects can be followed.

The following picture is the Inspect of a histogram object:

Reimplemented in ROOT::Experimental::XRooFit::xRooNode, TGFrame, TInspectorObject, and TSystemFile.

Definition at line 570 of file TObject.cxx.

◆ InvertBit()

void TObject::InvertBit ( UInt_t f)
inlineinherited

Definition at line 206 of file TObject.h.

◆ IsA()

TClass * TTreePlayer::IsA ( ) const
inlineoverridevirtual
Returns
TClass describing current object

Reimplemented from TObject.

Definition at line 130 of file TTreePlayer.h.

◆ IsDestructed()

Bool_t TObject::IsDestructed ( ) const
inlineinherited

IsDestructed.

Note
This function must be non-virtual as it can be used on destructed (but not yet modified) memory. This is used for example in TClonesArray to record the element that have been destructed but not deleted and thus are ready for re-use (by operator new with placement).
Returns
true if this object's destructor has been run.

Definition at line 186 of file TObject.h.

◆ IsEqual()

Bool_t TObject::IsEqual ( const TObject * obj) const
virtualinherited

Default equal comparison (objects are equal if they have the same address in memory).

More complicated classes might want to override this function.

Reimplemented in TGObject, TObjString, TPair, and TQCommand.

Definition at line 589 of file TObject.cxx.

◆ IsFolder()

◆ IsOnHeap()

Bool_t TObject::IsOnHeap ( ) const
inlineinherited

Definition at line 160 of file TObject.h.

◆ IsSortable()

virtual Bool_t TObject::IsSortable ( ) const
inlinevirtualinherited

◆ IsZombie()

Bool_t TObject::IsZombie ( ) const
inlineinherited

Definition at line 161 of file TObject.h.

◆ ls()

◆ MakeClass()

Int_t TTreePlayer::MakeClass ( const char * classname,
Option_t * option )
overridevirtual

Generate skeleton analysis class for this Tree.

The following files are produced: classname.h and classname.C If classname is 0, classname will be called "nameoftree. The generated code in classname.h includes the following: - Identification of the original Tree and Input file name - Definition of analysis class (data and functions) - the following class functions: - constructor (connecting by default the Tree file) - GetEntry(Long64_t entry) - Init(TTree *tree) to initialize a new TTree - Show(Long64_t entry) to read and Dump entry The generated code in classname.C includes only the main analysis function Loop. To use this function: - connect your Tree file (eg: TFile f("myfile.root");) - T->MakeClass("MyClass");

where T is the name of the Tree in file myfile.root and MyClass.h, MyClass.C the name of the files created by this function. In a ROOT session, you can do:

root> .L MyClass.C
root> MyClass t
root> t.GetEntry(12); // Fill t data members with entry number 12
root> t.Show(); // Show values of entry 12
root> t.Show(16); // Read and show values of entry 16
root> t.Loop(); // Loop on all entries

NOTE: Do not use the code generated for one Tree in case of a TChain. Maximum dimensions calculated on the basis of one TTree only might be too small when processing all the TTrees in one TChain. Instead of myTree.MakeClass(.., use myChain.MakeClass(..

Implements TVirtualTreePlayer.

Definition at line 736 of file TTreePlayer.cxx.

◆ MakeCode()

Int_t TTreePlayer::MakeCode ( const char * filename)
overridevirtual

Generate skeleton function for this Tree.

The function code is written on filename. If filename is 0, filename will be called nameoftree.C

The generated code includes the following:

  • Identification of the original Tree and Input file name
  • Connection of the Tree file
  • Declaration of Tree variables
  • Setting of branches addresses
  • A skeleton for the entry loop

To use this function:

  • connect your Tree file (eg: TFile f("myfile.root");)
  • T->MakeCode("anal.C"); where T is the name of the Tree in file myfile.root and anal.C the name of the file created by this function.

NOTE: Since the implementation of this function, a new and better function TTree::MakeClass() has been developed.

Implements TVirtualTreePlayer.

Definition at line 1559 of file TTreePlayer.cxx.

◆ MakeProxy()

Int_t TTreePlayer::MakeProxy ( const char * classname,
const char * macrofilename = nullptr,
const char * cutfilename = nullptr,
const char * option = nullptr,
Int_t maxUnrolling = 3 )
overridevirtual

Implements TVirtualTreePlayer.

◆ MakeReader()

Int_t TTreePlayer::MakeReader ( const char * classname,
Option_t * option )
overridevirtual

Generate a skeleton analysis class for this Tree using TBranchProxy.

TBranchProxy is the base of a class hierarchy implementing an indirect access to the content of the branches of a TTree.

"proxyClassname" is expected to be of the form:

[path/]fileprefix

The skeleton will then be generated in the file:

fileprefix.h

located in the current directory or in 'path/' if it is specified. The class generated will be named 'fileprefix'. If the fileprefix contains a period, the right side of the period will be used as the extension (instead of 'h') and the left side will be used as the classname.

"macrofilename" and optionally "cutfilename" are expected to point to source file which will be included in by the generated skeletong. Method of the same name as the file(minus the extension and path) will be called by the generated skeleton's Process method as follow:

[if (cutfilename())] htemp->Fill(macrofilename());

"option" can be used select some of the optional features during the code generation. The possible options are:

  • nohist : indicates that the generated ProcessFill should not fill the histogram.

'maxUnrolling' controls how deep in the class hierarchy does the system 'unroll' class that are not split. 'unrolling' a class will allow direct access to its data members a class (this emulates the behavior of TTreeFormula).

The main features of this skeleton are:

  • on-demand loading of branches
  • ability to use the 'branchname' as if it was a data member
  • protection against array out-of-bound
  • ability to use the branch data as object (when the user code is available)

For example with Event.root, if

Double_t somepx = fTracks.fPx[2];
double Double_t
Double 8 bytes.
Definition RtypesCore.h:73

is executed by one of the method of the skeleton, somepx will be updated with the current value of fPx of the 3rd track.

Both macrofilename and the optional cutfilename are expected to be the name of source files which contain at least a free standing function with the signature:

x_t macrofilename(); // i.e function with the same name as the file

and

y_t cutfilename(); // i.e function with the same name as the file

x_t and y_t needs to be types that can convert respectively to a double and a bool (because the skeleton uses:

if (cutfilename()) htemp->Fill(macrofilename());

This 2 functions are run in a context such that the branch names are available as local variables of the correct (read-only) type.

Note that if you use the same 'variable' twice, it is more efficient to 'cache' the value. For example

Int_t n = fEventNumber; // Read fEventNumber
if (n<10 || n>10) { ... }
int Int_t
Signed integer 4 bytes (int).
Definition RtypesCore.h:59

is more efficient than

if (fEventNumber<10 || fEventNumber>10)

Access to TClonesArray.

If a branch (or member) is a TClonesArray (let's say fTracks), you can access the TClonesArray itself by using ->:

fTracks->GetLast();

However this will load the full TClonesArray object and its content. To quickly read the size of the TClonesArray use (note the dot):

fTracks.GetEntries();

This will read only the size from disk if the TClonesArray has been split. To access the content of the TClonesArray, use the [] operator:

float px = fTracks[i].fPx; // fPx of the i-th track

Warning:

The variable actually use for access are 'wrapper' around the real data type (to add autoload for example) and hence getting to the data involves the implicit call to a C++ conversion operator. This conversion is automatic in most case. However it is not invoked in a few cases, in particular in variadic function (like printf). So when using printf you should either explicitly cast the value or use any intermediary variable:

fprintf(stdout,"trs[%d].a = %d\n",i,(int)trs.a[i]);

Also, optionally, the generated selector will also call methods named macrofilename_methodname in each of 6 main selector methods if the method macrofilename_methodname exist (Where macrofilename is stripped of its extension).

Concretely, with the script named h1analysisProxy.C,

  • The method calls the method (if it exist)
  • Begin -> void h1analysisProxy_Begin(TTree*);
  • SlaveBegin -> void h1analysisProxy_SlaveBegin(TTree*);
  • Notify -> bool h1analysisProxy_Notify();
  • Process -> bool h1analysisProxy_Process(Long64_t);
  • SlaveTerminate -> void h1analysisProxy_SlaveTerminate();
  • Terminate -> void h1analysisProxy_Terminate();

If a file name macrofilename.h (or .hh, .hpp, .hxx, .hPP, .hXX) exist it is included before the declaration of the proxy class. This can be used in particular to insure that the include files needed by the macro file are properly loaded.

The default histogram is accessible via the variable named 'htemp'.

If the library of the classes describing the data in the branch is loaded, the skeleton will add the needed include statements and give the ability to access the object stored in the branches.

To draw px using the file `hsimple.root (generated by the hsimple.C tutorial), we need a file named hsimple.cxx:

double hsimple() {
return px;
}

MakeProxy can then be used indirectly via the TTree::Draw interface as follow:

new TFile("hsimple.root")
ntuple->Draw("hsimple.cxx");
virtual void Draw(Option_t *option="")
Default Draw method for all objects.
Definition TObject.cxx:293

A more complete example is available in the tutorials directory: h1analysisProxy.cxx , h1analysProxy.h and h1analysisProxyCut.C which reimplement the selector found in h1analysis.C */

Int_t TTreePlayer::MakeProxy(const char *proxyClassname, const char *macrofilename, const char *cutfilename, const char *option, Int_t maxUnrolling) { if (macrofilename==nullptr || strlen(macrofilename)==0 ) { We currently require a file name for the script Error("MakeProxy","A file name for the user script is required"); return 0; }

ROOT::Internal::TTreeProxyGenerator gp(fTree,macrofilename,cutfilename,proxyClassname,option,maxUnrolling);

return 0; }

/** Generate skeleton selector class for this tree.

The following files are produced: classname.h and classname.C. If classname is 0, the selector will be called "nameoftree". The option can be used to specify the branches that will have a data member.

  • If option is empty, readers will be generated for each leaf.
  • If option is "@", readers will be generated for the topmost branches.
  • Individual branches can also be picked by their name:
    • "X" generates readers for leaves of X.
    • "@X" generates a reader for X as a whole.
    • "@X;Y" generates a reader for X as a whole and also readers for the leaves of Y.
  • For further examples see the figure below.

The generated code in classname.h includes the following:

  • Identification of the original Tree and Input file name
  • Definition of selector class (data and functions)
  • The following class functions:
    • constructor and destructor
    • void Begin(TTree *tree)
    • void SlaveBegin(TTree *tree)
    • void Init(TTree *tree)
    • bool Notify()
    • bool Process(Long64_t entry)
    • void Terminate()
    • void SlaveTerminate()

The selector derives from TSelector. The generated code in classname.C includes empty functions defined above.

To use this function:

  • connect your Tree file (eg: TFile f("myfile.root");)
  • T->MakeSelector("myselect"); where T is the name of the Tree in file myfile.root and myselect.h, myselect.C the name of the files created by this function.

In a ROOT session, you can do:

root > T->Process("myselect.C")

Implements TVirtualTreePlayer.

Definition at line 1984 of file TTreePlayer.cxx.

◆ MakeZombie()

void TObject::MakeZombie ( )
inlineprotectedinherited

Definition at line 55 of file TObject.h.

◆ MayNotUse()

void TObject::MayNotUse ( const char * method) const
inherited

Use this method to signal that a method (defined in a base class) may not be called in a derived class (in principle against good design since a child class should not provide less functionality than its parent, however, sometimes it is necessary).

Definition at line 1160 of file TObject.cxx.

◆ Notify()

Bool_t TObject::Notify ( )
virtualinherited

This method must be overridden to handle object notification (the base implementation is no-op).

Different objects in ROOT use the Notify method for different purposes, in coordination with other objects that call this method at the appropriate time.

For example, TLeaf uses it to load class information; TBranchRef to load contents of referenced branches TBranchRef; most notably, based on Notify, TChain implements a callback mechanism to inform interested parties when it switches to a new sub-tree.

Reimplemented in h1analysis, h1analysisTreeReader, TARInterruptHandler, TASInputHandler, TASInterruptHandler, TASLogHandler, TASSigPipeHandler, TBlinkTimer, TBranchElement, TBranchRef, TBreakLineCom, TBrowserTimer, TCollection, TDelCharCom, TDelTextCom, TFileHandler, TGContainerKeyboardTimer, TGContainerScrollTimer, TGInputHandler, TGLRedrawTimer, TGTextEditHist, TGuiBldDragManagerRepeatTimer, TIdleTimer, TInsCharCom, TInsTextCom, TInterruptHandler, TLeafObject, TMessageHandler, TNotifyLink< Type >, TNotifyLink< RNoCleanupNotifierHelper >, TNotifyLink< ROOT::Detail::TBranchProxy >, TNotifyLink< TTreeReader >, TPopupDelayTimer, TProcessEventTimer, TRefTable, TRepeatTimer, TSBRepeatTimer, TSelector, TSelectorDraw, TSelectorEntries, TSignalHandler, TSingleShotCleaner, TSocketHandler, TStdExceptionHandler, TSysEvtHandler, TTermInputHandler, TThreadTimer, TTimeOutTimer, TTimer, TTipDelayTimer, TTree, TTreeFormula, TTreeFormulaManager, TTreeReader, TViewTimer, and TViewUpdateTimer.

Definition at line 618 of file TObject.cxx.

◆ Obsolete()

void TObject::Obsolete ( const char * method,
const char * asOfVers,
const char * removedFromVers ) const
inherited

Use this method to declare a method obsolete.

Specify as of which version the method is obsolete and as from which version it will be removed.

Definition at line 1169 of file TObject.cxx.

◆ operator delete() [1/3]

void TObject::operator delete ( void * ptr,
size_t size )
inherited

Operator delete for sized deallocation.

Definition at line 1234 of file TObject.cxx.

◆ operator delete() [2/3]

void TObject::operator delete ( void * ptr)
inherited

Operator delete.

Definition at line 1212 of file TObject.cxx.

◆ operator delete() [3/3]

void TObject::operator delete ( void * ptr,
void * vp )
inherited

Only called by placement new when throwing an exception.

Definition at line 1266 of file TObject.cxx.

◆ operator delete[]() [1/3]

void TObject::operator delete[] ( void * ptr,
size_t size )
inherited

Operator delete [] for sized deallocation.

Definition at line 1245 of file TObject.cxx.

◆ operator delete[]() [2/3]

void TObject::operator delete[] ( void * ptr)
inherited

Operator delete [].

Definition at line 1223 of file TObject.cxx.

◆ operator delete[]() [3/3]

void TObject::operator delete[] ( void * ptr,
void * vp )
inherited

Only called by placement new[] when throwing an exception.

Definition at line 1274 of file TObject.cxx.

◆ operator new() [1/2]

void * TObject::operator new ( size_t sz)
inlineinherited

Definition at line 189 of file TObject.h.

◆ operator new() [2/2]

void * TObject::operator new ( size_t sz,
void * vp )
inlineinherited

Definition at line 191 of file TObject.h.

◆ operator new[]() [1/2]

void * TObject::operator new[] ( size_t sz)
inlineinherited

Definition at line 190 of file TObject.h.

◆ operator new[]() [2/2]

void * TObject::operator new[] ( size_t sz,
void * vp )
inlineinherited

Definition at line 192 of file TObject.h.

◆ operator=()

TTreePlayer & TTreePlayer::operator= ( const TTreePlayer & )
privatedelete

◆ Paint()

void TObject::Paint ( Option_t * option = "")
virtualinherited

This method must be overridden if a class wants to paint itself.

The difference between Paint() and Draw() is that when a object draws itself it is added to the display list of the pad in which it is drawn (and automatically redrawn whenever the pad is redrawn). While paint just draws the object without adding it to the pad display list.

Reimplemented in ROOT::Experimental::RTreeMapPainter, ROOT::RGeoPainter, TAnnotation, TArrow, TASImage, TASPaletteEditor::LimitLine, TASPaletteEditor::PaintPalette, TAxis3D, TBits, TBox, TButton, TCanvas, TClassTree, TCollection, TColorWheel, TCrown, TDiamond, TDirectory, TEfficiency, TEllipse, TEveArrow, TEveCaloViz, TEveDigitSet, TEveGeoShape, TEveGeoTopNode, TEvePlot3D, TEvePointSet, TEveProjectionAxes, TEveScene, TEveShape, TEveStraightLineSet, TEveText, TEveTriangleSet, TExec, TF1, TF2, TF3, TFile, TFileDrawMap, TFrame, TGaxis, TGenerator, TGeoBoolNode, TGeoIntersection, TGeoNode, TGeoOverlap, TGeoPainter, TGeoPhysicalNode, TGeoShape, TGeoSubtraction, TGeoTrack, TGeoUnion, TGeoVGShape, TGeoVolume, TGL5DDataSet, TGLHistPainter, TGLParametricEquation, TGLTH3Composition, TGraph2D, TGraph2DPainter, TGraph, TGraphEdge, TGraphNode, TGraphPolargram, TGraphTime, TH1, THistPainter, THStack, TLatex, TLegend, TLine, TMacro, TMarker3DBox, TMarker, TMathText, TMultiGraph, TNode, TNodeDiv, TPad, TPaletteAxis, TParallelCoord, TParallelCoordRange, TParallelCoordVar, TParticle, TPave, TPaveLabel, TPaveStats, TPavesText, TPaveText, TPie, TPolyLine3D, TPolyLine, TPolyMarker3D, TPolyMarker, TPrimary, TRatioPlot, TScatter2D, TScatter, TShape, TSpectrum2Painter, TSpider, TSpline, TSQLFile, TStyle, TText, TTreePerfStats, TVirtualGeoPainter, TVirtualGeoTrack, TVirtualHistPainter, TVirtualPad, TWbox, and TXMLFile.

Definition at line 631 of file TObject.cxx.

◆ Pop()

void TObject::Pop ( )
virtualinherited

Pop on object drawn in a pad to the top of the display list.

I.e. it will be drawn last and on top of all other primitives.

Reimplemented in TFrame, TPad, and TVirtualPad.

Definition at line 640 of file TObject.cxx.

◆ Principal()

TPrincipal * TTreePlayer::Principal ( const char * varexp,
const char * selection,
Option_t * option,
Long64_t nentries,
Long64_t firstentry )
overridevirtual

Interface to the Principal Components Analysis class.

Create an instance of TPrincipal Fill it with the selected variables

  • if option "n" is specified, the TPrincipal object is filled with normalized variables.
  • If option "p" is specified, compute the principal components
  • If option "p" and "d" print results of analysis
  • If option "p" and "h" generate standard histograms
  • If option "p" and "c" generate code of conversion functions

return a pointer to the TPrincipal object. It is the user responsibility to delete this object.

The option default value is "np"

See TTreePlayer::DrawSelect for explanation of the other parameters.

Implements TVirtualTreePlayer.

Definition at line 2014 of file TTreePlayer.cxx.

◆ Print()

void TObject::Print ( Option_t * option = "") const
virtualinherited

This method must be overridden when a class wants to print itself.

Reimplemented in Roo1DTable, RooAbsArg, RooAbsBinning, RooAbsCollection, RooAbsData, RooAbsDataStore, RooAbsGenContext, RooCatType, RooCmdArg, RooCurve, RooEllipse, RooFitResult, RooGenFitStudy, RooHist, RooLinkedList, RooMsgService, RooNumGenConfig, RooNumIntConfig, RooPlot, RooSharedProperties, RooStats::ModelConfig, ROOT::Experimental::REveTrans, ROOT::Experimental::XRooFit::xRooNLLVar::xRooHypoPoint, ROOT::Experimental::XRooFit::xRooNLLVar::xRooHypoSpace, ROOT::Experimental::XRooFit::xRooNode, ROOT::v5::TFormula, RooWorkspace, TAnnotation, TApplicationRemote, TAttParticle, TBenchmark, TBits, TBox, TBranch, TBranchClones, TBranchElement, TBranchObject, TBranchRef, TBranchSTL, TChain, TClassTable, TCling, TCollection, TColor, TDatabasePDG, TDecompBase, TDecompBK, TDecompChol, TDecompLU, TDecompQRH, TDecompSparse, TDecompSVD, TDirectory, TEllipse, TEnv, TEventList, TEveTrans, TF1, TFile, TFileCacheRead, TFileCacheWrite, TFileCollection, TFileInfo, TFileInfoMeta, TFitResult, TFoamCell, TFoamVect, TFormula, TFunction, TGCompositeFrame, TGDMLMatrix, TGeoBatemanSol, TGeoBorderSurface, TGeoBranchArray, TGeoDecayChannel, TGeoElement, TGeoElementRN, TGeoElementTable, TGeoIsotope, TGeoMatrix, TGeoOpticalSurface, TGeoOverlap, TGeoPhysicalNode, TGeoRegion, TGeoSkinSurface, TGeoTessellated, TGeoTrack, TGeoVolume, TGeoVoxelFinder, TGFont, TGFontPool, TGFrame, TGFrameElement, TGGC, TGGCPool, TGLayoutHints, TGMimeTypes, TGPicture, TGPicturePool, TGraph2D, TGraph2DAsymmErrors, TGraph2DErrors, TGraph, TGraphAsymmErrors, TGraphBentErrors, TGraphErrors, TGraphMultiErrors, TGTextEdit, TGWindow, TH1, THashTable, THbookTree, THelix, THnBase, THStack, TInetAddress, TKey, TLegend, TLegendEntry, TLine, TLorentzVector, TMacro, TMapFile, TMarker, TMatrixTBase< Element >, TMatrixTBase< Double_t >, TMatrixTBase< Float_t >, TMemFile, TMessageHandler, TMultiDimFit, TMultiGraph, TMVA::Event, TMVA::Option< T >, TMVA::Option< T * >, TMVA::OptionBase, TMVA::PDEFoamCell, TMVA::PDEFoamVect, TMVA::TNeuron, TNamed, TObjectTable, TObjString, TPad, TParallelCoordRange, TParallelCoordVar, TParameter< AParamType >, TParameter< Long64_t >, TParticle, TParticleClassPDG, TParticlePDG, TPave, TPaveText, TPluginHandler, TPluginManager, TPolyLine3D, TPolyLine, TPolyMarker3D, TPolyMarker, TPrimary, TPrincipal, TQpDataDens, TQpDataSparse, TQpVar, TQSlot, TQuaternion, TRolke, TRootBrowserHistoryCursor, TScatter2D, TScatter, TSpectrum2, TSpectrum3, TSpectrum, TSQLColumnInfo, TSQLFile, TSQLStructure, TSQLTableInfo, TStatistic, TStopwatch, TStreamerInfoActions::TActionSequence, TText, TTree, TTreeCache, TTreeCacheUnzip, TTreeIndex, TTreePerfStats, TUri, TUrl, TVector2, TVector3, TVectorT< Element >, TVectorT< Double_t >, TVectorT< Float_t >, TVirtualPad, TXMLFile, TXTRU, TZIPFile, and TZIPMember.

Definition at line 661 of file TObject.cxx.

◆ Process() [1/2]

Long64_t TTreePlayer::Process ( const char * filename,
Option_t * option,
Long64_t nentries,
Long64_t firstentry )
overridevirtual

Process this tree executing the TSelector code in the specified filename.

The return value is -1 in case of error and TSelector::GetStatus() in in case of success.

The code in filename is loaded (interpreted or compiled, see below), filename must contain a valid class implementation derived from TSelector, where TSelector has the following member functions:

  • Begin(): called every time a loop on the tree starts, a convenient place to create your histograms.
  • SlaveBegin(): called after Begin().
  • Process(): called for each event, in this function you decide what to read and fill your histograms.
  • SlaveTerminate(): called at the end of the loop on the tree
  • Terminate(): called at the end of the loop on the tree, a convenient place to draw/fit your histograms.

If filename is of the form file.C, the file will be interpreted. If filename is of the form file.C++, the file file.C will be compiled and dynamically loaded.

If filename is of the form file.C+, the file file.C will be compiled and dynamically loaded. At next call, if file.C is older than file.o and file.so, the file.C is not compiled, only file.so is loaded.

NOTE 1

It may be more interesting to invoke directly the other Process function accepting a TSelector* as argument.eg

MySelector *selector = (MySelector*)TSelector::GetSelector(filename);
selector->CallSomeFunction(..);
mytree.Process(selector,..);
static TSelector * GetSelector(const char *filename)
The code in filename is loaded (interpreted or compiled, see below), filename must contain a valid cl...

NOTE 2

One should not call this function twice with the same selector file in the same script. If this is required, proceed as indicated in NOTE1, by getting a pointer to the corresponding TSelector,eg

workaround 1

void stubs1() {
TSelector *selector = TSelector::GetSelector("h1test.C");
TFile *f1 = new TFile("stubs_nood_le1.root");
TTree *h1 = (TTree*)f1->Get("h1");
h1->Process(selector);
TFile *f2 = new TFile("stubs_nood_le1_coarse.root");
TTree *h2 = (TTree*)f2->Get("h1");
h2->Process(selector);
}
TObject * Get(const char *namecycle) override
Return pointer to object identified by namecycle.
A TSelector object is used by the TTree::Draw, TTree::Scan, TTree::Process to navigate in a TTree and...
Definition TSelector.h:31
virtual Long64_t Process(const char *filename, Option_t *option="", Long64_t nentries=kMaxEntries, Long64_t firstentry=0)
Process this tree executing the TSelector code in the specified filename.
Definition TTree.cxx:7644
TH1F * h1
Definition legend1.C:5
TF1 * f1
Definition legend1.C:11

or use ACLIC to compile the selector

workaround 2

void stubs2() {
TFile *f1 = new TFile("stubs_nood_le1.root");
TTree *h1 = (TTree*)f1->Get("h1");
h1->Process("h1test.C+");
TFile *f2 = new TFile("stubs_nood_le1_coarse.root");
TTree *h2 = (TTree*)f2->Get("h1");
h2->Process("h1test.C+");
}

Implements TVirtualTreePlayer.

Definition at line 2194 of file TTreePlayer.cxx.

◆ Process() [2/2]

Long64_t TTreePlayer::Process ( TSelector * selector,
Option_t * option,
Long64_t nentries,
Long64_t firstentry )
overridevirtual

Process this tree executing the code in the specified selector.

The return value is -1 in case of error and TSelector::GetStatus() in in case of success.

The TSelector class has the following member functions:

  • Begin(): called every time a loop on the tree starts, a convenient place to create your histograms.
  • SlaveBegin(): called after Begin()
  • Process(): called for each event, in this function you decide what to read and fill your histograms.
  • SlaveTerminate(): called at the end of the loop on the tree
  • Terminate(): called at the end of the loop on the tree, a convenient place to draw/fit your histograms.

    If the Tree (Chain) has an associated EventList, the loop is on the nentries of the EventList, starting at firstentry, otherwise the loop is on the specified Tree entries.

Implements TVirtualTreePlayer.

Definition at line 2232 of file TTreePlayer.cxx.

◆ Query()

TSQLResult * TTreePlayer::Query ( const char * varexp,
const char * selection,
Option_t * option,
Long64_t nentries,
Long64_t firstentry )
overridevirtual

Loop on Tree and return TSQLResult object containing entries passing selection.

If varexp is 0 (or "") then print only first 8 columns. If varexp = "*" print all columns. Otherwise a columns selection can be made using "var1:var2:var3". In case of error 0 is returned otherwise a TSQLResult object which must be deleted by the user.

Implements TVirtualTreePlayer.

Definition at line 2827 of file TTreePlayer.cxx.

◆ Read()

Int_t TObject::Read ( const char * name)
virtualinherited

Read contents of object with specified name from the current directory.

First the key with the given name is searched in the current directory, next the key buffer is deserialized into the object. The object must have been created before via the default constructor. See TObject::Write().

Reimplemented in TBuffer, TKey, TKeySQL, and TKeyXML.

Definition at line 673 of file TObject.cxx.

◆ RecursiveRemove()

void TTreePlayer::RecursiveRemove ( TObject * obj)
overridevirtual

cleanup pointers in the player pointing to obj

Reimplemented from TObject.

Definition at line 2348 of file TTreePlayer.cxx.

◆ ResetBit()

void TObject::ResetBit ( UInt_t f)
inlineinherited

Definition at line 203 of file TObject.h.

◆ SaveAs()

void TObject::SaveAs ( const char * filename = "",
Option_t * option = "" ) const
virtualinherited

Save this object in the file specified by filename.

  • if "filename" contains ".root" the object is saved in filename as root binary file.
  • if "filename" contains ".xml" the object is saved in filename as a xml ascii file.
  • if "filename" contains ".cc" the object is saved in filename as C code independent from ROOT. The code is generated via SavePrimitive(). Specific code should be implemented in each object to handle this option. Like in TF1::SavePrimitive().
  • otherwise the object is written to filename as a CINT/C++ script. The C++ code to rebuild this object is generated via SavePrimitive(). The "option" parameter is passed to SavePrimitive. By default it is an empty string. It can be used to specify the Draw option in the code generated by SavePrimitive.

    The function is available via the object context menu.

Reimplemented in ROOT::Experimental::XRooFit::xRooNode, TClassTree, TFolder, TGeoVolume, TGObject, TGraph, TH1, TPad, TPaveClass, TSpline3, TSpline5, TSpline, TTreePerfStats, and TVirtualPad.

Definition at line 708 of file TObject.cxx.

◆ SavePrimitive()

void TObject::SavePrimitive ( std::ostream & out,
Option_t * option = "" )
virtualinherited

Save a primitive as a C++ statement(s) on output stream "out".

Reimplemented in TAnnotation, TArc, TArrow, TASImage, TAxis3D, TBox, TButton, TCanvas, TChain, TCrown, TCurlyArc, TCurlyLine, TCutG, TDiamond, TEfficiency, TEllipse, TExec, TF12, TF1, TF2, TF3, TFrame, TGaxis, TGButton, TGButtonGroup, TGCanvas, TGCheckButton, TGColorSelect, TGColumnLayout, TGComboBox, TGCompositeFrame, TGContainer, TGDockableFrame, TGDoubleHSlider, TGDoubleVSlider, TGedMarkerSelect, TGedPatternSelect, TGeoArb8, TGeoBBox, TGeoBoolNode, TGeoCombiTrans, TGeoCompositeShape, TGeoCone, TGeoConeSeg, TGeoCtub, TGeoDecayChannel, TGeoElementRN, TGeoEltu, TGeoGtra, TGeoHalfSpace, TGeoHMatrix, TGeoHype, TGeoIdentity, TGeoIntersection, TGeoMaterial, TGeoMedium, TGeoMixture, TGeoPara, TGeoParaboloid, TGeoPatternCylPhi, TGeoPatternCylR, TGeoPatternParaX, TGeoPatternParaY, TGeoPatternParaZ, TGeoPatternSphPhi, TGeoPatternSphR, TGeoPatternSphTheta, TGeoPatternTrapZ, TGeoPatternX, TGeoPatternY, TGeoPatternZ, TGeoPcon, TGeoPgon, TGeoRotation, TGeoScaledShape, TGeoShapeAssembly, TGeoSphere, TGeoSubtraction, TGeoTessellated, TGeoTorus, TGeoTranslation, TGeoTrap, TGeoTrd1, TGeoTrd2, TGeoTube, TGeoTubeSeg, TGeoUnion, TGeoVolume, TGeoXtru, TGFileContainer, TGFont, TGFrame, TGFSComboBox, TGGC, TGGroupFrame, TGHButtonGroup, TGHorizontal3DLine, TGHorizontalFrame, TGHorizontalLayout, TGHProgressBar, TGHScrollBar, TGHSlider, TGHSplitter, TGHtml, TGIcon, TGLabel, TGLayoutHints, TGLineStyleComboBox, TGLineWidthComboBox, TGListBox, TGListDetailsLayout, TGListLayout, TGListTree, TGListView, TGLVContainer, TGMainFrame, TGMatrixLayout, TGMdiFrame, TGMdiMainFrame, TGMdiMenuBar, TGMenuBar, TGMenuTitle, TGNumberEntry, TGNumberEntryField, TGPictureButton, TGPopupMenu, TGProgressBar, TGRadioButton, TGraph2D, TGraph2DAsymmErrors, TGraph2DErrors, TGraph, TGraphAsymmErrors, TGraphBentErrors, TGraphEdge, TGraphErrors, TGraphMultiErrors, TGraphNode, TGraphPolar, TGraphPolargram, TGraphStruct, TGroupButton, TGRowLayout, TGShapedFrame, TGShutter, TGShutterItem, TGSplitFrame, TGStatusBar, TGTab, TGTabLayout, TGTableLayout, TGTableLayoutHints, TGTextButton, TGTextEdit, TGTextEntry, TGTextLBEntry, TGTextView, TGTileLayout, TGToolBar, TGTransientFrame, TGTripleHSlider, TGTripleVSlider, TGVButtonGroup, TGVertical3DLine, TGVerticalFrame, TGVerticalLayout, TGVFileSplitter, TGVProgressBar, TGVScrollBar, TGVSlider, TGVSplitter, TGXYLayout, TGXYLayoutHints, TH1, TH2Poly, THelix, THStack, TLatex, TLegend, TLine, TMacro, TMarker3DBox, TMarker, TMathText, TMultiGraph, TPad, TPaletteAxis, TParallelCoord, TParallelCoordVar, TPave, TPaveClass, TPaveLabel, TPaveStats, TPavesText, TPaveText, TPie, TPieSlice, TPolyLine3D, TPolyLine, TPolyMarker3D, TPolyMarker, TProfile2D, TProfile3D, TProfile, TRootContainer, TRootEmbeddedCanvas, TScatter2D, TScatter, TSlider, TSliderBox, TSpline3, TSpline5, TStyle, TText, TTreePerfStats, and TWbox.

Definition at line 858 of file TObject.cxx.

◆ SavePrimitiveConstructor()

void TObject::SavePrimitiveConstructor ( std::ostream & out,
TClass * cl,
const char * variable_name,
const char * constructor_agrs = "",
Bool_t empty_line = kTRUE )
staticprotectedinherited

Save object constructor in the output stream "out".

Can be used as first statement when implementing SavePrimitive() method for the object

Definition at line 777 of file TObject.cxx.

◆ SavePrimitiveDraw()

void TObject::SavePrimitiveDraw ( std::ostream & out,
const char * variable_name,
Option_t * option = nullptr )
staticprotectedinherited

Save invocation of primitive Draw() method Skipped if option contains "nodraw" string.

Definition at line 845 of file TObject.cxx.

◆ SavePrimitiveVector()

TString TObject::SavePrimitiveVector ( std::ostream & out,
const char * prefix,
Int_t len,
Double_t * arr,
Int_t flag = 0 )
staticprotectedinherited

Save array in the output stream "out" as vector.

Create unique variable name based on prefix value Returns name of vector which can be used in constructor or in other places of C++ code If flag === kTRUE, just add empty line If flag === 111, check if array is empty and return nullptr or <vectorname>.data()

Definition at line 796 of file TObject.cxx.

◆ Scan()

Long64_t TTreePlayer::Scan ( const char * varexp,
const char * selection,
Option_t * option,
Long64_t nentries,
Long64_t firstentry )
overridevirtual

Loop on Tree and print entries passing selection.

Interactive pagination break is on by default.

Parameters
varexpIf varexp is 0 (or "") then print only first 8 columns. If varexp = "*" print all columns. Otherwise a columns selection can be made using "var1:var2:var3".
selectiona text formula selecting which entries to scan
firstentryfirst entry to scan
nentriestotal number of entries to scan (starting from firstentry). Defaults to all entries.
Returns
The function returns the number of entries passing the selection.

By default 50 lines are shown and you are asked for <CR> or q to see the next 50 lines. Depending on the Tree structure, one entry might be printed across several lines, distinguished by the Instance column. You can change the default number of lines to be shown before <CR> or q via mytree->SetScanField(maxlines) where maxlines is 50 by default. If maxlines is set to 0 all entries of the Tree are shown, and you are not prompted to press <CR> or q to end the loop.

This option is interesting when dumping the contents of a Tree to an ascii file, eg from the command line.

with ROOT 5

root [0] tree->SetScanField(0);
root [1] tree->Scan("*"); >tree.log

with ROOT 6

root [0] tree->SetScanField(0);
root [1] .> tree.log
tree->Scan("*");
.>

will create a file tree.log

From a script

One could use TSystem::RedirectOutput, but it's cleaner to call:

/// tree->SetScanField(0);
auto logname = TString(tree->GetName())+".log";
auto player = static_cast<TTreePlayer *>(tree->GetPlayer());
player->SetScanFileName(logname);
player->SetScanRedirect(true);
tree->Scan();
Basic string class.
Definition TString.h:138
TTreePlayer(const TTreePlayer &)=delete

Arrays (within an entry) are printed in their linear forms. If several arrays with multiple dimensions are printed together, they will NOT be synchronized. For example print arr1[4][2] and arr2[2][3] will results in a printing similar to:

***********************************************
* Row * Instance * arr1 * arr2 *
***********************************************
* x * 0 * arr1[0][0]* arr2[0][0]*
* x * 1 * arr1[0][1]* arr2[0][1]*
* x * 2 * arr1[1][0]* arr2[0][2]*
* x * 3 * arr1[1][1]* arr2[1][0]*
* x * 4 * arr1[2][0]* arr2[1][1]*
* x * 5 * arr1[2][1]* arr2[1][2]*
* x * 6 * arr1[3][0]* *
* x * 7 * arr1[3][1]* *

However, if there is a selection criterion which is an array, then all the formulas will be synchronized with the selection criterion (see TTreePlayer::DrawSelect for more information).

Parameters
optionThe options string can contains the following parameters:
  • lenmax=dd Where 'dd' is the maximum number of elements per array that should be printed. If 'dd' is 0, all elements are printed (this is the default)
  • colsize=ss Where 'ss' will be used as the default size for all the column If this options is not specified, the default column size is 9
  • precision=pp Where 'pp' will be used as the default 'precision' for the printing format.
  • col=xxx Where 'xxx' is colon (:) delimited list of printing format for each column. The format string should follow the printf format specification. The value given will be prefixed by % and, if no conversion specifier is given, will be suffixed by the letter g. before being passed to fprintf. If no format is specified for a column, the default is used (aka ${colsize}.${precision}g )

For example:

tree->Scan("a:b:c","","colsize=30 precision=3 col=::20.10:#x:5ld");

Will print 3 columns, the first 2 columns will be 30 characters long, the third columns will be 20 characters long. The printing format used for the columns (assuming they are numbers) will be respectively:

%30.3g %30.3g %20.10g %#x %5ld
#define d(i)
Definition RSha256.hxx:102
#define g(i)
Definition RSha256.hxx:105

Implements TVirtualTreePlayer.

Definition at line 2450 of file TTreePlayer.cxx.

◆ ScanRedirected()

bool TTreePlayer::ScanRedirected ( )
inline

Definition at line 118 of file TTreePlayer.h.

◆ SetBit() [1/2]

void TObject::SetBit ( UInt_t f)
inlineinherited

Definition at line 202 of file TObject.h.

◆ SetBit() [2/2]

void TObject::SetBit ( UInt_t f,
Bool_t set )
inherited

Set or unset the user status bits as specified in f.

Definition at line 888 of file TObject.cxx.

◆ SetDrawOption()

void TObject::SetDrawOption ( Option_t * option = "")
virtualinherited

Set drawing option for object.

This option only affects the drawing style and is stored in the option field of the TObjOptLink supporting a TPad's primitive list (TList). Note that it does not make sense to call object.SetDrawOption(option) before having called object.Draw().

Reimplemented in RooPlot, TAxis, TBrowser, TGedFrame, TGFrame, TPad, TPaveStats, TRootBrowserLite, TSystemDirectory, and TSystemFile.

Definition at line 871 of file TObject.cxx.

◆ SetDtorOnly()

void TObject::SetDtorOnly ( void * obj)
staticinherited

Set destructor only flag.

Definition at line 1204 of file TObject.cxx.

◆ SetEstimate()

void TTreePlayer::SetEstimate ( Long64_t n)
overridevirtual

Set number of entries to estimate variable limits.

Implements TVirtualTreePlayer.

Definition at line 2960 of file TTreePlayer.cxx.

◆ SetObjectStat()

void TObject::SetObjectStat ( Bool_t stat)
staticinherited

Turn on/off tracking of objects in the TObjectTable.

Definition at line 1188 of file TObject.cxx.

◆ SetPlayer()

void TVirtualTreePlayer::SetPlayer ( const char * player)
staticinherited

Static function to set an alternative Tree player.

Definition at line 76 of file TVirtualTreePlayer.cxx.

◆ SetScanFileName()

void TTreePlayer::SetScanFileName ( const char * name)
inline

Set name of text file where Scan output will be dumped, if SetScanRedirect(true) was called.

Definition at line 123 of file TTreePlayer.h.

◆ SetScanRedirect()

void TTreePlayer::SetScanRedirect ( bool on = false)
inline

Redirect Scan output to a text file.

Definition at line 122 of file TTreePlayer.h.

◆ SetTree()

void TTreePlayer::SetTree ( TTree * t)
inlineoverridevirtual

Implements TVirtualTreePlayer.

Definition at line 124 of file TTreePlayer.h.

◆ SetUniqueID()

void TObject::SetUniqueID ( UInt_t uid)
virtualinherited

Set the unique object id.

Definition at line 899 of file TObject.cxx.

◆ StartViewer()

void TTreePlayer::StartViewer ( Int_t ww,
Int_t wh )
overridevirtual

Start the TTreeViewer on this TTree.

  • ww is the width of the canvas in pixels
  • wh is the height of the canvas in pixels

Implements TVirtualTreePlayer.

Definition at line 2971 of file TTreePlayer.cxx.

◆ Streamer()

void TTreePlayer::Streamer ( TBuffer & R__b)
overridevirtual

Stream an object of class TObject.

Reimplemented from TObject.

◆ StreamerNVirtual()

void TTreePlayer::StreamerNVirtual ( TBuffer & ClassDef_StreamerNVirtual_b)
inline

Definition at line 130 of file TTreePlayer.h.

◆ SysError()

void TObject::SysError ( const char * location,
const char * fmt,
... ) const
virtualinherited

Issue system error message.

Use "location" to specify the method where the system error occurred. Accepts standard printf formatting arguments.

Definition at line 1112 of file TObject.cxx.

◆ TestBit()

Bool_t TObject::TestBit ( UInt_t f) const
inlineinherited

Definition at line 204 of file TObject.h.

◆ TestBits()

Int_t TObject::TestBits ( UInt_t f) const
inlineinherited

Definition at line 205 of file TObject.h.

◆ TreePlayer()

TVirtualTreePlayer * TVirtualTreePlayer::TreePlayer ( TTree * obj)
staticinherited

Static function returning a pointer to a Tree player.

The player will process the specified obj. If the Tree player does not exist a default player is created.

Definition at line 34 of file TVirtualTreePlayer.cxx.

◆ UnbinnedFit()

Int_t TTreePlayer::UnbinnedFit ( const char * funcname,
const char * varexp,
const char * selection,
Option_t * option,
Long64_t nentries,
Long64_t firstentry )
overridevirtual

Unbinned fit of one or more variable(s) from a Tree.

funcname is a TF1 function.

See TTree::Draw for explanations of the other parameters.

Fit the variable varexp using the function funcname using the selection cuts given by selection.

The list of fit options is given in parameter option.

  • option = "Q" Quiet mode (minimum printing)
  • option = "V" Verbose mode (default is between Q and V)
  • option = "E" Perform better Errors estimation using Minos technique
  • option = "M" More. Improve fit results
  • option = "D" Draw the projected histogram with the fitted function normalized to the number of selected rows and multiplied by the bin width

You can specify boundary limits for some or all parameters via

func->SetParLimits(p_number, parmin, parmax);

if parmin>=parmax, the parameter is fixed

Note that you are not forced to fix the limits for all parameters. For example, if you fit a function with 6 parameters, you can do:

func->SetParameters(0,3.1,1.e-6,0.1,-8,100);
func->SetParLimits(4,-10,-4);
func->SetParLimits(5, 1,1);

With this setup, parameters 0->3 can vary freely

  • Parameter 4 has boundaries [-10,-4] with initial value -8
  • Parameter 5 is fixed to 100.

    For the fit to be meaningful, the function must be self-normalized.

i.e. It must have the same integral regardless of the parameter settings. Otherwise the fit will effectively just maximize the area.

It is mandatory to have a normalization variable which is fixed for the fit. e.g.

TF1* f1 = new TF1("f1", "gaus(0)/sqrt(2*3.14159)/[2]", 0, 5);
f1->SetParameters(1, 3.1, 0.01);
f1->SetParLimits(0, 1, 1); // fix the normalization parameter to 1
data->UnbinnedFit("f1", "jpsimass", "jpsipt>3.0");
Definition TF1.h:182

1, 2 and 3 Dimensional fits are supported. See also TTree::Fit

Return status

The function return the status of the fit in the following form

fitResult = migradResult + 10*minosResult + 100*hesseResult + 1000*improveResult
  • The fitResult is 0 is the fit is OK.
  • The fitResult is negative in case of an error not connected with the fit.
  • The number of entries used in the fit can be obtained via
    mytree.GetSelectedRows();
  • If the number of selected entries is null the function returns -1

new implementation using new Fitter classes

Implements TVirtualTreePlayer.

Definition at line 3071 of file TTreePlayer.cxx.

◆ UpdateFormulaLeaves()

void TTreePlayer::UpdateFormulaLeaves ( )
overridevirtual

this function is called by TChain::LoadTree when a new Tree is loaded.

Because Trees in a TChain may have a different list of leaves, one must update the leaves numbers in the TTreeFormula used by the TreePlayer.

Implements TVirtualTreePlayer.

Definition at line 3168 of file TTreePlayer.cxx.

◆ UseCurrentStyle()

void TObject::UseCurrentStyle ( )
virtualinherited

Set current style settings in this object This function is called when either TCanvas::UseCurrentStyle or TROOT::ForceStyle have been invoked.

Reimplemented in TAxis3D, TCanvas, TFrame, TGraph, TH1, TPad, TPaveStats, TPaveText, and TTree.

Definition at line 909 of file TObject.cxx.

◆ Warning()

void TObject::Warning ( const char * location,
const char * fmt,
... ) const
virtualinherited

Issue warning message.

Use "location" to specify the method where the warning occurred. Accepts standard printf formatting arguments.

Definition at line 1084 of file TObject.cxx.

◆ Write() [1/2]

Int_t TObject::Write ( const char * name = nullptr,
Int_t option = 0,
Int_t bufsize = 0 )
virtualinherited

Write this object to the current directory.

For more see the const version of this method.

Reimplemented in ROOT::TBufferMergerFile, TBuffer, TCollection, TDirectory, TDirectoryFile, TFile, TMap, TParallelMergingFile, TSQLFile, TTree, and TXMLFile.

Definition at line 989 of file TObject.cxx.

◆ Write() [2/2]

Int_t TObject::Write ( const char * name = nullptr,
Int_t option = 0,
Int_t bufsize = 0 ) const
virtualinherited

Write this object to the current directory.

The data structure corresponding to this object is serialized. The corresponding buffer is written to the current directory with an associated key with name "name".

Writing an object to a file involves the following steps:

  • Creation of a support TKey object in the current directory. The TKey object creates a TBuffer object.
  • The TBuffer object is filled via the class::Streamer function.
  • If the file is compressed (default) a second buffer is created to hold the compressed buffer.
  • Reservation of the corresponding space in the file by looking in the TFree list of free blocks of the file.
  • The buffer is written to the file.

Bufsize can be given to force a given buffer size to write this object. By default, the buffersize will be taken from the average buffer size of all objects written to the current file so far.

If a name is specified, it will be the name of the key. If name is not given, the name of the key will be the name as returned by GetName().

The option can be a combination of: kSingleKey, kOverwrite or kWriteDelete Using the kOverwrite option a previous key with the same name is overwritten. The previous key is deleted before writing the new object. Using the kWriteDelete option a previous key with the same name is deleted only after the new object has been written. This option is safer than kOverwrite but it is slower. NOTE: Neither kOverwrite nor kWriteDelete reduces the size of a TFile– the space is simply freed up to be overwritten; in the case of a TTree, it is more complicated. If one opens a TTree, appends some entries, then writes it out, the behaviour is effectively the same. If, however, one creates a new TTree and writes it out in this way, only the metadata is replaced, effectively making the old data invisible without deleting it. TTree::Delete() can be used to mark all disk space occupied by a TTree as free before overwriting its metadata this way. The kSingleKey option is only used by TCollection::Write() to write a container with a single key instead of each object in the container with its own key.

An object is read from the file into memory via TKey::Read() or via TObject::Read().

The function returns the total number of bytes written to the file. It returns 0 if the object cannot be written.

Reimplemented in TBuffer, TCollection, TDirectory, TDirectoryFile, TFile, TMap, TParallelMergingFile, TSQLFile, TTree, and TXMLFile.

Definition at line 964 of file TObject.cxx.

Member Data Documentation

◆ fBits

UInt_t TObject::fBits
privateinherited

bit field status word

Definition at line 47 of file TObject.h.

◆ fDimension

Int_t TTreePlayer::fDimension
protected

Dimension of the current expression.

Definition at line 47 of file TTreePlayer.h.

◆ fFormulaList

TList* TTreePlayer::fFormulaList
protected

! Pointer to a list of coordinated list TTreeFormula (used by Scan and Query)

Definition at line 54 of file TTreePlayer.h.

◆ fgCurrent

TVirtualTreePlayer * TVirtualTreePlayer::fgCurrent = nullptr
staticprivateinherited

Pointer to current Tree player.

Definition at line 42 of file TVirtualTreePlayer.h.

◆ fgDtorOnly

Longptr_t TObject::fgDtorOnly = 0
staticprivateinherited

object for which to call dtor only (i.e. no delete)

Definition at line 49 of file TObject.h.

◆ fgObjectStat

Bool_t TObject::fgObjectStat = kTRUE
staticprivateinherited

if true keep track of objects in TObjectTable

Definition at line 50 of file TObject.h.

◆ fgPlayer

TClass * TVirtualTreePlayer::fgPlayer = nullptr
staticprivateinherited

Pointer to class of Tree player.

Definition at line 41 of file TVirtualTreePlayer.h.

◆ fHistogram

TH1* TTreePlayer::fHistogram
protected

! Pointer to histogram used for the projection

Definition at line 49 of file TTreePlayer.h.

◆ fInput

TList* TTreePlayer::fInput
protected

! input list to the selector

Definition at line 53 of file TTreePlayer.h.

◆ fScanFileName

const char* TTreePlayer::fScanFileName
protected

Name of the file where Scan is redirected.

Definition at line 46 of file TTreePlayer.h.

◆ fScanRedirect

bool TTreePlayer::fScanRedirect
protected

Switch to redirect TTree::Scan output to a file.

Definition at line 45 of file TTreePlayer.h.

◆ fSelectedRows

Long64_t TTreePlayer::fSelectedRows
protected

Number of selected entries.

Definition at line 48 of file TTreePlayer.h.

◆ fSelector

TSelectorDraw* TTreePlayer::fSelector
protected

! Pointer to current selector

Definition at line 50 of file TTreePlayer.h.

◆ fSelectorClass

TClass* TTreePlayer::fSelectorClass
protected

! Pointer to the actual class of the TSelectorFromFile

Definition at line 52 of file TTreePlayer.h.

◆ fSelectorFromFile

TSelector* TTreePlayer::fSelectorFromFile
protected

! Pointer to a user defined selector created by this TTreePlayer object

Definition at line 51 of file TTreePlayer.h.

◆ fSelectorUpdate

TSelector* TTreePlayer::fSelectorUpdate
protected

! Set to the selector address when it's entry list needs to be updated by the UpdateFormulaLeaves function

Definition at line 55 of file TTreePlayer.h.

◆ fTree

TTree* TTreePlayer::fTree
protected

! Pointer to current Tree

Definition at line 44 of file TTreePlayer.h.

◆ fUniqueID

UInt_t TObject::fUniqueID
privateinherited

object unique identifier

Definition at line 46 of file TObject.h.

◆ kMaxEntries

Long64_t TVirtualTreePlayer::kMaxEntries = std::numeric_limits<Long64_t>::max()
staticconstexprinherited

Definition at line 45 of file TVirtualTreePlayer.h.


The documentation for this class was generated from the following files: