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RNTupleWriter.cxx
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1/// \file RNTupleReader.cxx
2/// \ingroup NTuple
3/// \author Jakob Blomer <jblomer@cern.ch>
4/// \date 2024-02-20
5
6/*************************************************************************
7 * Copyright (C) 1995-2024, Rene Brun and Fons Rademakers. *
8 * All rights reserved. *
9 * *
10 * For the licensing terms see $ROOTSYS/LICENSE. *
11 * For the list of contributors see $ROOTSYS/README/CREDITS. *
12 *************************************************************************/
13
15
16#include <ROOT/RLogger.hxx>
20#include <ROOT/RNTupleModel.hxx>
22#include <ROOT/RPageSinkBuf.hxx>
23#include <ROOT/RPageStorage.hxx>
25
26#include <TFile.h>
27#include <TROOT.h>
28
29#include <utility>
30
31ROOT::RNTupleWriter::RNTupleWriter(std::unique_ptr<ROOT::RNTupleModel> model,
32 std::unique_ptr<ROOT::Internal::RPageSink> sink)
33 : fFillContext(std::move(model), std::move(sink)), fMetrics("RNTupleWriter")
34{
35#ifdef R__USE_IMT
36 if (IsImplicitMTEnabled() &&
37 fFillContext.fSink->GetWriteOptions().GetUseImplicitMT() == ROOT::RNTupleWriteOptions::EImplicitMT::kDefault) {
38 fZipTasks = std::make_unique<ROOT::Experimental::Internal::RNTupleImtTaskScheduler>();
39 fFillContext.fSink->SetTaskScheduler(fZipTasks.get());
40 }
41#endif
42 // Observe directly the sink's metrics to avoid an additional prefix from the fill context.
44}
45
47{
48 try {
49 CommitDataset();
50 } catch (const RException &err) {
51 R__LOG_ERROR(ROOT::Internal::NTupleLog()) << "failure committing ntuple: " << err.GetError().GetReport();
52 }
53}
54
55std::unique_ptr<ROOT::RNTupleWriter> ROOT::RNTupleWriter::Create(std::unique_ptr<ROOT::RNTupleModel> model,
56 std::unique_ptr<Internal::RPageSink> sink,
57 const ROOT::RNTupleWriteOptions &options)
58{
59 if (model->GetRegisteredSubfieldNames().size() > 0) {
60 throw RException(R__FAIL("cannot create an RNTupleWriter from a model with registered subfields"));
61 }
62 for (const auto &field : model->GetConstFieldZero()) {
64 throw RException(
65 R__FAIL("creating a RNTupleWriter from a model containing emulated fields is currently unsupported."));
66 }
67 if (options.GetUseBufferedWrite()) {
68 sink = std::make_unique<Internal::RPageSinkBuf>(std::move(sink));
69 }
70 return std::unique_ptr<RNTupleWriter>(new RNTupleWriter(std::move(model), std::move(sink)));
71}
72
73std::unique_ptr<ROOT::RNTupleWriter>
74ROOT::RNTupleWriter::Recreate(std::unique_ptr<ROOT::RNTupleModel> model, std::string_view ntupleName,
75 std::string_view storage, const ROOT::RNTupleWriteOptions &options)
76{
78 return Create(std::move(model), std::move(sink), options);
79}
80
81std::unique_ptr<ROOT::RNTupleWriter>
82ROOT::RNTupleWriter::Recreate(std::initializer_list<std::pair<std::string_view, std::string_view>> fields,
83 std::string_view ntupleName, std::string_view storage,
84 const ROOT::RNTupleWriteOptions &options)
85{
87 auto model = ROOT::RNTupleModel::Create();
88 for (const auto &fieldDesc : fields) {
89 std::string typeName(fieldDesc.first);
90 std::string fieldName(fieldDesc.second);
92 model->AddField(field.Unwrap());
93 }
94 return Create(std::move(model), std::move(sink), options);
95}
96
97std::unique_ptr<ROOT::RNTupleWriter>
98ROOT::RNTupleWriter::Append(std::unique_ptr<ROOT::RNTupleModel> model, std::string_view ntupleName,
100{
101 auto file = fileOrDirectory.GetFile();
102 if (!file) {
103 throw RException(R__FAIL("RNTupleWriter only supports writing to a ROOT file. Cannot write into a directory "
104 "that is not backed by a file"));
105 }
106 if (!file->IsBinary()) {
107 throw RException(R__FAIL("RNTupleWriter only supports writing to a ROOT file. Cannot write into " +
108 std::string(file->GetName())));
109 }
110
111 auto sink = std::make_unique<Internal::RPageSinkFile>(ntupleName, fileOrDirectory, options);
112 return Create(std::move(model), std::move(sink), options);
113}
114
116{
117 if (GetNEntries() == fLastCommittedClusterGroup)
118 return;
119 fFillContext.fSink->CommitClusterGroup();
120 fLastCommittedClusterGroup = GetNEntries();
121}
122
124{
125 if (fFillContext.fModel->IsExpired()) {
126 throw RException(R__FAIL("invalid attempt to update expired model"));
127 }
128 return *fFillContext.fModel;
129}
130
132{
133 if (fFillContext.GetModel().IsExpired())
134 return;
135
136 CommitCluster(true /* commitClusterGroup */);
137 fFillContext.fSink->CommitDataset();
138 fFillContext.fModel->Expire();
139}
140
141std::unique_ptr<ROOT::RNTupleWriter>
142ROOT::Internal::CreateRNTupleWriter(std::unique_ptr<ROOT::RNTupleModel> model,
143 std::unique_ptr<ROOT::Internal::RPageSink> sink)
144{
145 return std::unique_ptr<ROOT::RNTupleWriter>(new ROOT::RNTupleWriter(std::move(model), std::move(sink)));
146}
#define R__FAIL(msg)
Short-hand to return an RResult<T> in an error state; the RError is implicitly converted into RResult...
Definition RError.hxx:299
#define R__LOG_ERROR(...)
Definition RLogger.hxx:357
ROOT::Detail::TRangeCast< T, true > TRangeDynCast
TRangeDynCast is an adapter class that allows the typed iteration through a TCollection.
void ObserveMetrics(RNTupleMetrics &observee)
std::unique_ptr< ROOT::Internal::RPageSink > fSink
static std::unique_ptr< RPageSink > Create(std::string_view ntupleName, std::string_view location, const ROOT::RNTupleWriteOptions &options=ROOT::RNTupleWriteOptions())
Guess the concrete derived page source from the location.
Base class for all ROOT issued exceptions.
Definition RError.hxx:79
const RError & GetError() const
Definition RError.hxx:84
@ kTraitEmulatedField
This field is a user defined type that was missing dictionaries and was reconstructed from the on-dis...
static RResult< std::unique_ptr< RFieldBase > > Create(const std::string &fieldName, const std::string &typeName, const ROOT::RCreateFieldOptions &options, const ROOT::RNTupleDescriptor *desc, ROOT::DescriptorId_t fieldId)
Factory method to resurrect a field from the stored on-disk type information.
The RNTupleModel encapulates the schema of an RNTuple.
static std::unique_ptr< RNTupleModel > Create()
Common user-tunable settings for storing RNTuples.
An RNTuple that gets filled with entries (data) and writes them to storage.
static std::unique_ptr< RNTupleWriter > Create(std::unique_ptr< ROOT::RNTupleModel > model, std::unique_ptr< Internal::RPageSink > sink, const ROOT::RNTupleWriteOptions &options)
Create a writer, potentially wrapping the sink in a RPageSinkBuf.
static std::unique_ptr< RNTupleWriter > Recreate(std::unique_ptr< ROOT::RNTupleModel > model, std::string_view ntupleName, std::string_view storage, const ROOT::RNTupleWriteOptions &options=ROOT::RNTupleWriteOptions())
Throws an exception if the model is null.
Experimental::Detail::RNTupleMetrics fMetrics
std::unique_ptr< Internal::RPageStorage::RTaskScheduler > fZipTasks
The page sink's parallel page compression scheduler if IMT is on.
ROOT::RNTupleModel & GetUpdatableModel()
static std::unique_ptr< RNTupleWriter > Append(std::unique_ptr< ROOT::RNTupleModel > model, std::string_view ntupleName, TDirectory &fileOrDirectory, const ROOT::RNTupleWriteOptions &options=ROOT::RNTupleWriteOptions())
Throws an exception if the model is null.
RNTupleWriter(std::unique_ptr< ROOT::RNTupleModel > model, std::unique_ptr< Internal::RPageSink > sink)
void CommitDataset()
Closes the underlying file (page sink) and expires the model.
Experimental::RNTupleFillContext fFillContext
Describe directory structure in memory.
Definition TDirectory.h:45
ROOT::RLogChannel & NTupleLog()
Log channel for RNTuple diagnostics.
std::unique_ptr< RNTupleWriter > CreateRNTupleWriter(std::unique_ptr< ROOT::RNTupleModel > model, std::unique_ptr< Internal::RPageSink > sink)
Bool_t IsImplicitMTEnabled()
Returns true if the implicit multi-threading in ROOT is enabled.
Definition TROOT.cxx:595