Logo ROOT   6.16/01
Reference Guide
exec2.C File Reference

Detailed Description

Echo object at mouse position and show a graphics line.

Example of macro called when a mouse event occurs in a pad.

Example:

Root > TFile f("hsimple.root");
Root > hpxpy.Draw();
Root > c1.AddExec("ex2",".x exec2.C");
#define f(i)
Definition: RSha256.hxx:104
A ROOT file is a suite of consecutive data records (TKey instances) with a well defined format.
Definition: TFile.h:48
return c1
Definition: legend1.C:41
const char * Root
Definition: TXMLSetup.cxx:46

When moving the mouse in the canvas, a second canvas shows the projection along X of the bin corresponding to the Y position of the mouse. The resulting histogram is fitted with a gaussian. A "dynamic" line shows the current bin position in Y. This more elaborated example can be used as a starting point to develop more powerful interactive applications exploiting CINT as a development engine.

void exec2()
{
if (!gPad) {
Error("exec2", "gPad is null, you are not supposed to run this macro");
return;
}
TObject *select = gPad->GetSelected();
if(!select) return;
if (!select->InheritsFrom(TH2::Class())) {gPad->SetUniqueID(0); return;}
gPad->GetCanvas()->FeedbackMode(kTRUE);
//erase old position and draw a line at current position
int pyold = gPad->GetUniqueID();
int px = gPad->GetEventX();
int py = gPad->GetEventY();
float uxmin = gPad->GetUxmin();
float uxmax = gPad->GetUxmax();
int pxmin = gPad->XtoAbsPixel(uxmin);
int pxmax = gPad->XtoAbsPixel(uxmax);
if(pyold) gVirtualX->DrawLine(pxmin,pyold,pxmax,pyold);
gVirtualX->DrawLine(pxmin,py,pxmax,py);
gPad->SetUniqueID(py);
Float_t upy = gPad->AbsPixeltoY(py);
Float_t y = gPad->PadtoY(upy);
//create or set the new canvas c2
TVirtualPad *padsav = gPad;
TCanvas *c2 = (TCanvas*)gROOT->GetListOfCanvases()->FindObject("c2");
if(c2) delete c2->GetPrimitive("Projection");
else c2 = new TCanvas("c2");
c2->cd();
//draw slice corresponding to mouse position
TH2 *h = (TH2*)select;
Int_t biny = h->GetYaxis()->FindBin(y);
TH1D *hp = h->ProjectionX("",biny,biny);
char title[80];
sprintf(title,"Projection of biny=%d",biny);
hp->SetName("Projection");
hp->SetTitle(title);
hp->Fit("gaus","ql");
c2->Update();
padsav->cd();
}
void Class()
Definition: Class.C:29
#define h(i)
Definition: RSha256.hxx:106
int Int_t
Definition: RtypesCore.h:41
float Float_t
Definition: RtypesCore.h:53
const Bool_t kTRUE
Definition: RtypesCore.h:87
void Error(const char *location, const char *msgfmt,...)
#define gROOT
Definition: TROOT.h:410
#define gPad
Definition: TVirtualPad.h:286
#define gVirtualX
Definition: TVirtualX.h:345
The Canvas class.
Definition: TCanvas.h:31
1-D histogram with a double per channel (see TH1 documentation)}
Definition: TH1.h:614
virtual void SetTitle(const char *title)
See GetStatOverflows for more information.
Definition: TH1.cxx:6217
virtual TFitResultPtr Fit(const char *formula, Option_t *option="", Option_t *goption="", Double_t xmin=0, Double_t xmax=0)
Fit histogram with function fname.
Definition: TH1.cxx:3695
virtual void SetName(const char *name)
Change the name of this histogram.
Definition: TH1.cxx:8282
Service class for 2-Dim histogram classes.
Definition: TH2.h:30
Mother of all ROOT objects.
Definition: TObject.h:37
virtual Bool_t InheritsFrom(const char *classname) const
Returns kTRUE if object inherits from class "classname".
Definition: TObject.cxx:443
TVirtualPad is an abstract base class for the Pad and Canvas classes.
Definition: TVirtualPad.h:50
virtual TVirtualPad * cd(Int_t subpadnumber=0)=0
Double_t y[n]
Definition: legend1.C:17
return c2
Definition: legend2.C:14
Author
Rene Brun

Definition in file exec2.C.