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htest.C File Reference

Detailed Description

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Save histograms in Tree branches

To run this example, do

root > .L htest.C
root > htw()
root > htr1()
root > htr2()
root > htr3()
void htw() {
// Create a Tree with a few branches of type histogram
// 25000 entries are filled in the Tree
// For each entry, the copy of 3 histograms is written
// The data base will contain 75000 histograms.
gBenchmark->Start("hsimple");
TFile f("ht.root","recreate");
auto T = new TTree("T","test");
auto hpx = new TH1F("hpx","This is the px distribution",100,-4,4);
auto hpxpy = new TH2F("hpxpy","py vs px",40,-4,4,40,-4,4);
auto hprof = new TProfile("hprof","Profile of pz versus px",100,-4,4,0,20);
T->Branch("hpx","TH1F",&hpx,32000,0);
T->Branch("hpxpy","TH2F",&hpxpy,32000,0);
T->Branch("hprof","TProfile",&hprof,32000,0);
Float_t px, py, pz;
for (Int_t i = 0; i < 25000; i++) {
if (i%1000 == 0) printf("at entry: %d\n",i);
gRandom->Rannor(px,py);
pz = px*px + py*py;
hpx->Fill(px);
hpxpy->Fill(px,py);
hprof->Fill(px,pz);
T->Fill();
}
T->Print();
f.Write();
gBenchmark->Show("hsimple");
}
void htr1() {
// Connect Tree generated by htw and show histograms for entry 12345
auto f = new TFile("ht.root");
auto T = (TTree*)f->Get("T");
TH1F *hpx = nullptr;
TH2F *hpxpy = nullptr;
TProfile *hprof = nullptr;
T->SetBranchAddress("hpx",&hpx);
T->SetBranchAddress("hpxpy",&hpxpy);
T->SetBranchAddress("hprof",&hprof);
T->GetEntry(12345);
auto c1 = new TCanvas("c1","test",10,10,600,1000);
c1->Divide(1,3);
c1->cd(1);
hpx->Draw();
c1->cd(2);
hpxpy->Draw();
c1->cd(3);
hprof->Draw();
c1->Print("htr1.png");
}
void htr2() {
// Connect Tree generated by htw and show histograms for entry 12345
// a variant of htr1
auto f = new TFile("ht.root");
auto T = (TTree*)f->Get("T");
auto c1 = new TCanvas("c1","test",10,10,600,1000);
c1->Divide(1,3);
c1->cd(1);
T->Draw("hpx.Draw()","","goff",1,12345);
c1->cd(2);
T->Draw("hpxpy.Draw()","","goff",1,12345);
c1->cd(3);
T->Draw("hprof.Draw()","","goff",1,12345);
c1->Print("htr2.png");
}
void htr3() {
// Connect Tree generated by htw
// read all histograms and plot the RMS of hpx versus the Mean of hprof
// for each of the 25000 entries
auto f = new TFile("ht.root");
auto T = (TTree*)f->Get("T");
auto c1 = new TCanvas("c1","test",10,10,600,400);
T->Draw("hpx.GetRMS():hprof.GetMean()");
c1->Print("htr3.png");
}
void htest() {
htw();
htr1();
htr2();
htr3();
}
#define f(i)
Definition RSha256.hxx:104
int Int_t
Definition RtypesCore.h:45
float Float_t
Definition RtypesCore.h:57
R__EXTERN TBenchmark * gBenchmark
Definition TBenchmark.h:59
R__EXTERN TRandom * gRandom
Definition TRandom.h:62
virtual void Start(const char *name)
Starts Benchmark with the specified name.
virtual void Show(const char *name)
Stops Benchmark name and Prints results.
The Canvas class.
Definition TCanvas.h:23
A ROOT file is an on-disk file, usually with extension .root, that stores objects in a file-system-li...
Definition TFile.h:53
1-D histogram with a float per channel (see TH1 documentation)
Definition TH1.h:622
void Draw(Option_t *option="") override
Draw this histogram with options.
Definition TH1.cxx:3066
2-D histogram with a float per channel (see TH1 documentation)
Definition TH2.h:307
Profile Histogram.
Definition TProfile.h:32
virtual void Rannor(Float_t &a, Float_t &b)
Return 2 numbers distributed following a gaussian with mean=0 and sigma=1.
Definition TRandom.cxx:507
A TTree represents a columnar dataset.
Definition TTree.h:79
return c1
Definition legend1.C:41
double T(double x)
Author
Rene Brun

Definition in file htest.C.