ROOT » MATH » FOAM » TFoam

class TFoam: public TObject


 FOAM  Version 1.02M

 Authors:
   S. Jadach and P.Sawicki
   Institute of Nuclear Physics, Cracow, Poland
   Stanislaw. Jadach@ifj.edu.pl, Pawel.Sawicki@ifj.edu.pl

 What is FOAM for?

 * Suppose you want to generate randomly points (vectors) according to
   an arbitrary probability distribution  in n dimensions,
   for which you supply your own subprogram. FOAM can do it for you!
   Even if your distributions has quite strong peaks and is discontinuous!
 * FOAM generates random points with weight one or with variable weight.
 * FOAM is capable to integrate using efficient "adaptive" MC method.
   (The distribution does not need to be normalized to one.)
 How does it work?

 FOAM is the simplified version of the multi-dimensional general purpose
 Monte Carlo event generator (integrator) FOAM.
 It creates hyper-rectangular "foam of cells", which is more dense around its peaks.
 See the following 2-dim. example of the map of 1000 cells for doubly peaked distribution:

 FOAM is now fully integrated with the ROOT package.
 The important bonus of the ROOT use is persistency of the FOAM objects!

 For more sophisticated problems full version of FOAM may be more appropriate:

See full version of FOAM
 Simple example of the use of FOAM:

 Int_t kanwa(){
   gSystem->Load("libFoam");
   TH2D  *hst_xy = new TH2D("hst_xy" ,  "x-y plot", 50,0,1.0, 50,0,1.0);
   Double_t *MCvect =new Double_t[2]; // 2-dim vector generated in the MC run
   TRandom3  *PseRan   = new TRandom3();  // Create random number generator
   PseRan->SetSeed(4357);                // Set seed
   TFoam   *FoamX    = new TFoam("FoamX");   // Create Simulator
   FoamX->SetkDim(2);          // No. of dimensions, obligatory!
   FoamX->SetnCells(500);      // No. of cells, can be omitted, default=2000
   FoamX->SetRhoInt(Camel2);   // Set 2-dim distribution, included below
   FoamX->SetPseRan(PseRan);   // Set random number generator
   FoamX->Initialize();        // Initialize simulator, takes a few seconds...
   // From now on FoamX is ready to generate events according to Camel2(x,y)
   for(Long_t loop=0; loop<100000; loop++){
     FoamX->MakeEvent();          // generate MC event
     FoamX->GetMCvect( MCvect);   // get generated vector (x,y)
     Double_t x=MCvect[0];
     Double_t y=MCvect[1];
     if(loop<10) std::cout<<"(x,y) =  ( "<< x <<", "<< y <<" )"<<std::endl;
     hst_xy->Fill(x,y);           // fill scattergram
   }// loop
   Double_t mcResult, mcError;
   FoamX->GetIntegMC( mcResult, mcError);  // get MC integral, should be one
   std::cout << " mcResult= " << mcResult << " +- " << mcError <<std::endl;
   // now hst_xy will be plotted visualizing generated distribution
   TCanvas *cKanwa = new TCanvas("cKanwa","Canvas for plotting",600,600);
   cKanwa->cd();
   hst_xy->Draw("lego2");
 }//kanwa
 Double_t sqr(Double_t x){return x*x;};
 Double_t Camel2(Int_t nDim, Double_t *Xarg){
 // 2-dimensional distribution for FOAM, normalized to one (within 1e-5)
   Double_t x=Xarg[0];
   Double_t y=Xarg[1];
   Double_t GamSq= sqr(0.100e0);
   Double_t Dist=exp(-(sqr(x-1./3) +sqr(y-1./3))/GamSq)/GamSq/TMath::Pi();
   Dist        +=exp(-(sqr(x-2./3) +sqr(y-2./3))/GamSq)/GamSq/TMath::Pi();
   return 0.5*Dist;
 }// Camel2
 Two-dim. histogram of the MC points generated with the above program looks as follows:

 Canonical nine steering parameters of FOAM


  Name     | default  | Description

  kDim     | 0        | Dimension of the integration space. Must be redefined!
  nCells   | 1000     | No of allocated number of cells,
  nSampl   | 200      | No. of MC events in the cell MC exploration
  nBin     | 8        | No. of bins in edge-histogram in cell exploration
  OptRej   | 1        | OptRej = 0, weighted; OptRej=1, wt=1 MC events
  OptDrive | 2        | Maximum weight reduction, =1 for variance reduction
  EvPerBin | 25       | Maximum number of the effective wt=1 events/bin,
           |          | EvPerBin=0 deactivates this option
  Chat     | 1        | =0,1,2 is the ``chat level'' in the standard output
  MaxWtRej | 1.1      | Maximum weight used to get w=1 MC events

 The above can be redefined before calling 'Initialize()' method,
 for instance FoamObject->SetkDim(15) sets dimension of the distribution to 15.
 Only kDim HAS TO BE redefined, the other parameters may be left at their defaults.
 nCell may be increased up to about million cells for wildly peaked distributions.
 Increasing nSampl sometimes helps, but it may cost CPU time.
 MaxWtRej may need to be increased for wild a distribution, while using OptRej=0.


 Past versions of FOAM: August 2003, v.1.00; September 2003 v.1.01
 Adopted starting from FOAM-2.06 by P. Sawicki

 Users of FOAM are kindly requested to cite the following work:
 S. Jadach, Computer Physics Communications 152 (2003) 55.


Function Members (Methods)

public:
virtual~TFoam()
voidTObject::AbstractMethod(const char* method) const
virtual voidTObject::AppendPad(Option_t* option = "")
virtual voidTObject::Browse(TBrowser* b)
virtual voidCarver(Int_t&, Double_t&, Double_t&)
virtual Int_tCellFill(Int_t, TFoamCell*)
virtual voidCheckAll(Int_t)
static TClass*Class()
virtual const char*TObject::ClassName() const
virtual voidTObject::Clear(Option_t* = "")
virtual TObject*TObject::Clone(const char* newname = "") const
virtual Int_tTObject::Compare(const TObject* obj) const
virtual voidTObject::Copy(TObject& object) const
virtual voidTObject::Delete(Option_t* option = "")MENU
virtual Int_tTObject::DistancetoPrimitive(Int_t px, Int_t py)
virtual Int_tDivide(TFoamCell*)
virtual voidTObject::Draw(Option_t* option = "")
virtual voidTObject::DrawClass() constMENU
virtual TObject*TObject::DrawClone(Option_t* option = "") constMENU
virtual voidTObject::Dump() constMENU
virtual voidTObject::Error(const char* method, const char* msgfmt) const
virtual Double_tEval(Double_t*)
virtual voidTObject::Execute(const char* method, const char* params, Int_t* error = 0)
virtual voidTObject::Execute(TMethod* method, TObjArray* params, Int_t* error = 0)
virtual voidTObject::ExecuteEvent(Int_t event, Int_t px, Int_t py)
virtual voidExplore(TFoamCell* Cell)
virtual voidTObject::Fatal(const char* method, const char* msgfmt) const
virtual voidFinalize(Double_t&, Double_t&)
virtual TObject*TObject::FindObject(const char* name) const
virtual TObject*TObject::FindObject(const TObject* obj) const
virtual voidGenerCel2(TFoamCell*&)
virtual Option_t*TObject::GetDrawOption() const
static Long_tTObject::GetDtorOnly()
virtual const char*TObject::GetIconName() const
virtual voidGetIntegMC(Double_t&, Double_t&)
virtual voidGetIntNorm(Double_t&, Double_t&)
virtual voidGetMCvect(Double_t*)
virtual Double_tGetMCwt()
virtual voidGetMCwt(Double_t&)
virtual const char*TObject::GetName() const
virtual Long_tGetnCalls() const
virtual Long_tGetnEffev() const
virtual char*TObject::GetObjectInfo(Int_t px, Int_t py) const
static Bool_tTObject::GetObjectStat()
virtual Option_t*TObject::GetOption() const
virtual Double_tGetPrimary() const
virtual voidGetPrimary(Double_t& prime)
virtual TRandom*GetPseRan() const
virtual TFoamIntegrand*GetRho()
virtual const char*TObject::GetTitle() const
virtual Int_tGetTotDim() const
virtual UInt_tTObject::GetUniqueID() const
virtual const char*GetVersion() const
virtual voidGetWtParams(Double_t, Double_t&, Double_t&, Double_t&)
virtual voidGrow()
virtual Bool_tTObject::HandleTimer(TTimer* timer)
virtual ULong_tTObject::Hash() const
virtual voidTObject::Info(const char* method, const char* msgfmt) const
virtual Bool_tTObject::InheritsFrom(const char* classname) const
virtual Bool_tTObject::InheritsFrom(const TClass* cl) const
virtual voidInitCells()
virtual voidInitialize()
virtual voidInitialize(TRandom*, TFoamIntegrand*)
virtual voidTObject::Inspect() constMENU
voidTObject::InvertBit(UInt_t f)
virtual TClass*IsA() const
virtual Bool_tTObject::IsEqual(const TObject* obj) const
virtual Bool_tTObject::IsFolder() const
Bool_tTObject::IsOnHeap() const
virtual Bool_tTObject::IsSortable() const
Bool_tTObject::IsZombie() const
virtual voidLinkCells()
virtual voidTObject::ls(Option_t* option = "") const
virtual voidMakeActiveList()
virtual voidMakeAlpha()
virtual voidMakeEvent()
voidTObject::MayNotUse(const char* method) const
virtual Double_tMCgenerate(Double_t* MCvect)
virtual Bool_tTObject::Notify()
voidTObject::Obsolete(const char* method, const char* asOfVers, const char* removedFromVers) const
voidTObject::operator delete(void* ptr)
voidTObject::operator delete(void* ptr, void* vp)
voidTObject::operator delete[](void* ptr)
voidTObject::operator delete[](void* ptr, void* vp)
void*TObject::operator new(size_t sz)
void*TObject::operator new(size_t sz, void* vp)
void*TObject::operator new[](size_t sz)
void*TObject::operator new[](size_t sz, void* vp)
TFoam&operator=(const TFoam&)
virtual voidTObject::Paint(Option_t* option = "")
virtual Long_tPeekMax()
virtual voidTObject::Pop()
virtual voidTObject::Print(Option_t* option = "") const
virtual voidPrintCells()
virtual Int_tTObject::Read(const char* name)
virtual voidTObject::RecursiveRemove(TObject* obj)
voidTObject::ResetBit(UInt_t f)
virtual voidResetPseRan(TRandom* PseRan)
virtual voidResetRho(TFoamIntegrand* Rho)
virtual voidRootPlot2dim(Char_t*)
virtual voidTObject::SaveAs(const char* filename = "", Option_t* option = "") constMENU
virtual voidTObject::SavePrimitive(ostream& out, Option_t* option = "")
voidTObject::SetBit(UInt_t f)
voidTObject::SetBit(UInt_t f, Bool_t set)
virtual voidSetChat(Int_t Chat)
virtual voidTObject::SetDrawOption(Option_t* option = "")MENU
static voidTObject::SetDtorOnly(void* obj)
virtual voidSetEvPerBin(Int_t EvPerBin)
virtual voidSetInhiDiv(Int_t, Int_t)
virtual voidSetkDim(Int_t kDim)
virtual voidSetMaxWtRej(Double_t MaxWtRej)
virtual voidSetnBin(Int_t nBin)
virtual voidSetnCells(Long_t nCells)
virtual voidSetnSampl(Long_t nSampl)
static voidTObject::SetObjectStat(Bool_t stat)
virtual voidSetOptDrive(Int_t OptDrive)
virtual voidSetOptRej(Int_t OptRej)
virtual voidSetPseRan(TRandom* PseRan)
virtual voidSetRho(TFoamIntegrand* Rho)
virtual voidSetRhoInt(void* Rho)
virtual voidSetRhoInt(Double_t(*)(Int_t,Double_t*) fun)
virtual voidTObject::SetUniqueID(UInt_t uid)
virtual voidSetXdivPRD(Int_t, Int_t, Double_t[])
virtual voidShowMembers(TMemberInspector& insp) const
virtual voidStreamer(TBuffer&)
voidStreamerNVirtual(TBuffer& ClassDef_StreamerNVirtual_b)
virtual voidTObject::SysError(const char* method, const char* msgfmt) const
Bool_tTObject::TestBit(UInt_t f) const
Int_tTObject::TestBits(UInt_t f) const
TFoam()
TFoam(const Char_t*)
TFoam(const TFoam&)
virtual voidTObject::UseCurrentStyle()
virtual voidVaredu(Double_t[], Int_t&, Double_t&, Double_t&)
virtual voidTObject::Warning(const char* method, const char* msgfmt) const
virtual Int_tTObject::Write(const char* name = 0, Int_t option = 0, Int_t bufsize = 0)
virtual Int_tTObject::Write(const char* name = 0, Int_t option = 0, Int_t bufsize = 0) const
protected:
virtual voidTObject::DoError(int level, const char* location, const char* fmt, va_list va) const
voidTObject::MakeZombie()
private:
Double_tSqr(Double_t x) const

Data Members

public:
static TObject::(anonymous)TObject::kBitMask
static TObject::EStatusBitsTObject::kCanDelete
static TObject::EStatusBitsTObject::kCannotPick
static TObject::EStatusBitsTObject::kHasUUID
static TObject::EStatusBitsTObject::kInvalidObject
static TObject::(anonymous)TObject::kIsOnHeap
static TObject::EStatusBitsTObject::kIsReferenced
static TObject::EStatusBitsTObject::kMustCleanup
static TObject::EStatusBitsTObject::kNoContextMenu
static TObject::(anonymous)TObject::kNotDeleted
static TObject::EStatusBitsTObject::kObjInCanvas
static TObject::(anonymous)TObject::kOverwrite
static TObject::(anonymous)TObject::kSingleKey
static TObject::(anonymous)TObject::kWriteDelete
static TObject::(anonymous)TObject::kZombie
protected:
Double_t*fAlpha[fDim] Internal parameters of the hyperrectangle
TFoamCell**fCells[fNCells] Array of ALL cells
TRefArray*fCellsActArray of pointers to active cells, constructed at the end of foam build-up
Int_tfChatChat=0,1,2 chat level in output, Chat=1 normal level
TStringfDateRelease date of FOAM
Int_tfDimDimension of the integration/simulation space
Int_tfEvPerBinMaximum number of effective (wt=1) events per bin
TObjArray*fHistDbgHistograms of wt, for debug
TObjArray*fHistEdgHistograms of wt, one for each cell edge
TH1D*fHistWtHistogram of the MC wt
Int_t*fInhiDiv! [fDim] Flags for inhibiting cell division
Int_tfLastCeIndex of the last cell
TFoamMaxwt*fMCMonitMonitor of the MC weight for measuring MC efficiency
Double_tfMCerrorand its error
Double_tfMCresultTrue Integral R from MC series
Double_t*fMCvect[fDim] Generated MC vector for the outside user
Double_tfMCwtMC weight
Int_t*fMaskDiv! [fDim] Dynamic Mask for cell division
Double_tfMaxWtRejMaximum weight in rejection for getting wt=1 events
TMethodCall*fMethodCall! ROOT's pointer to user-defined global distribution function
Int_tfNBinNo. of bins in the edge histogram for cell MC exploration
Long_tfNCallsTotal number of the function calls
Int_tfNCellsMaximum number of cells
Long_tfNEffevTotal number of effective events (wt=1) in the foam buildup
Int_tfNSamplNo. of MC events, when dividing (exploring) cell
TStringfNameName of a given instance of the FOAM class
Double_tfNevGenTotal number of the generated MC events
Int_tfNoActNumber of active cells
Int_tfOptDriveOptimization switch =1,2 for variance or maximum weight optimization
Int_tfOptPRDOption switch for predefined division, for quick check
Int_tfOptRejSwitch =0 for weighted events; =1 for unweighted events in MC
Double_t*fPrimAcu[fNoAct] Array of cumulative probability of all active cells
Double_tfPrimePrimary integral R' (R=R'<wt>)
TRandom*fPseRanPointer to user-defined generator of pseudorandom numbers
Int_tfRNmaxMaximum No. of the rand. numb. requested at once
TFoamIntegrand*fRho! Pointer to the user-defined integrand function/distribution
Double_t*fRvec[fRNmax] random number vector from r.n. generator fDim+1 maximum elements
Double_tfSumOveTotal Sum of overveighted events
Double_tfSumWtTotal sum of wt and wt^2
Double_tfSumWt2Total sum of wt and wt^2
TStringfVersionActual version of the FOAM like (1.01m)
Double_tfWtMaxMaximum/Minimum MC weight
Double_tfWtMinMaximum/Minimum MC weight
TFoamVect**fXdivPRD! Lists of division values encoded in one vector per direction

Class Charts

Inheritance Inherited Members Includes Libraries
Class Charts

Function documentation

TFoam()
 Default constructor for streamer, user should not use it.
TFoam(const Char_t* )
 User constructor, to be employed by the user
~TFoam()
 Default destructor
  std::cout<<" DESTRUCTOR entered "<<std::endl;
TFoam(const TFoam& )
 Copy Constructor  NOT IMPLEMENTED (NEVER USED)
void Initialize(TRandom* , TFoamIntegrand* )
 Basic initialization of FOAM invoked by the user. Mandatory!

 This method starts the process of the cell build-up.
 User must invoke Initialize with two arguments or Initialize without arguments.
 This is done BEFORE generating first MC event and AFTER allocating FOAM object
 and reseting (optionally) its internal parameters/switches.
 The overall operational scheme of the FOAM is the following:


 This method invokes several other methods:

 InitCells initializes memory storage for cells and begins exploration process
 from the root cell. The empty cells are allocated/filled using  CellFill.
 The procedure Grow which loops over cells, picks up the cell with the biggest
 ``driver integral'', see Comp. Phys. Commun. 152 152 (2003) 55 for explanations,
 with the help of PeekMax procedure. The chosen cell is split using Divide.
 Subsequently, the procedure Explore called by the Divide
 (and by InitCells for the root cell) does the most important
 job in the FOAM object build-up: it performs a small MC run for each
 newly allocated daughter cell.
 Explore calculates how profitable the future split of the cell will be
 and defines the optimal cell division geometry with the help of Carver or Varedu
 procedures, for maximum weight or variance optimization respectively.
 All essential results of the exploration are written into
 the explored cell object. At the very end of the foam build-up,
 Finally, MakeActiveList is invoked to create a list of pointers to
 all active cells, for the purpose of the quick access during the MC generation.
 The procedure Explore employs MakeAlpha to generate random coordinates
 inside a given cell with the uniform distribution.
 The above sequence of the procedure calls is depicted in the following figure:

void Initialize()
 Basic initialization of FOAM invoked by the user.
 IMPORTANT: Random number generator and the distribution object has to be
 provided using SetPseRan and SetRho prior to invoking this initializator!
void InitCells()
 Internal subprogram used by Initialize.
 It initializes "root part" of the FOAM of the tree of cells.
Int_t CellFill(Int_t , TFoamCell* )
 Internal subprogram used by Initialize.
 It initializes content of the newly allocated active cell.
void Explore(TFoamCell* Cell)
 Internal subprogram used by Initialize.
 It explores newly defined cell with help of special short MC sampling.
 As a result, estimates of true and drive volume is defined/determined
 Average and dispersion of the weight distribution will is found along
 each edge and the best edge (minimum dispersion, best maximum weight)
 is memorized for future use.
 The optimal division point for eventual future cell division is
 determined/recorded. Recorded are also minimum and maximum weight etc.
 The volume estimate in all (inactive) parent cells is updated.
 Note that links to parents and initial volume = 1/2 parent has to be
 already defined prior to calling this routine.
void Varedu(Double_t[] , Int_t& , Double_t& , Double_t& )
 Internal subrogram used by Initialize.
 In determines the best edge candidate and the position of the cell division plane
 in case of the variance reduction for future cell division,
 using results of the MC exploration run stored in fHistEdg
void Carver(Int_t& , Double_t& , Double_t& )
 Internal subrogram used by Initialize.
 Determines the best edge-candidate and the position of the division plane
 for the future cell division, in the case of the optimization of the maximum weight.
 It exploits results of the cell MC exploration run stored in fHistEdg.
void MakeAlpha()
 Internal subrogram used by Initialize.
 Provides random vector Alpha  0< Alpha(i) < 1
void Grow()
 Internal subrogram used by Initialize.
 It grow new cells by the binary division process.
Long_t PeekMax()
 Internal subprogram used by Initialize.
 It finds cell with maximal driver integral for the purpose of the division.
Int_t Divide(TFoamCell* )
 Internal subrogram used by Initialize.
 It divides cell iCell into two daughter cells.
 The iCell is retained and tagged as inactive, daughter cells are appended
 at the end of the buffer.
 New vertex is added to list of vertices.
 List of active cells is updated, iCell removed, two daughters added
 and their properties set with help of MC sampling (TFoam_Explore)
 Returns Code RC=-1 of buffer limit is reached,  fLastCe=fnBuf.
void MakeActiveList()
 Internal subrogram used by Initialize.
 It finds out number of active cells fNoAct,
 creates list of active cell fCellsAct and primary cumulative fPrimAcu.
 They are used during the MC generation to choose randomly an active cell.
void ResetPseRan(TRandom* PseRan)
 User may optionally reset random number generator using this method
 Usually it is done when FOAM object is restored from the disk.
 IMPORTANT: this method deletes existing  random number generator registered in the FOAM object.
 In particular such an object is created by the streamer during the disk-read operation.
void SetRho(TFoamIntegrand* Rho)
 User may use this method to set the distribution object
void SetRhoInt(Double_t (*fun)(Int_t, Double_t *) )
 User may use this method to set the distribution object as a global function pointer
 (and not as an interpreted function).
void ResetRho(TFoamIntegrand* Rho)
 User may optionally reset the distribution using this method
 Usually it is done when FOAM object is restored from the disk.
 IMPORTANT: this method deletes existing  distribution object registered in the FOAM object.
 In particular such an object is created by the streamer diring the disk-read operation.
 This method is used only in very special cases, because the distribution in most cases
 should be "owned" by the FOAM object and should not be replaced by another one after initialization.
void SetRhoInt(void* Rho)
 User may use this to set pointer to the global function (not descending
 from TFoamIntegrand) serving as a distribution for FOAM.
 It is useful for simple interactive applications.
 Note that persistency for FOAM object will not work in the case of such
 a distribution.
Double_t Eval(Double_t* )
 Internal subprogram.
 Evaluates distribution to be generated.
void GenerCel2(TFoamCell*& )
 Internal subprogram.
 Return randomly chosen active cell with probability equal to its
 contribution into total driver integral using interpolation search.
void MakeEvent(void)
 User subprogram.
 It generates randomly point/vector according to user-defined distribution.
 Prior initialization with help of Initialize() is mandatory.
 Generated MC point/vector is available using GetMCvect and the MC weight with GetMCwt.
 MC point is generated with wt=1 or with variable weight, see OptRej switch.
void GetMCvect(Double_t* )
 User may get generated MC point/vector with help of this method
Double_t GetMCwt(Double_t& )
 User may get weight MC weight using this method
void GetMCwt(Double_t& )
 User may get weight MC weight using this method
Double_t MCgenerate(Double_t* MCvect)
 User subprogram which generates MC event and returns MC weight
void GetIntegMC(Double_t& , Double_t& )
 User subprogram.
 It provides the value of the integral calculated from the averages of the MC run
 May be called after (or during) the MC run.
void GetIntNorm(Double_t& , Double_t& )
 User subprogram.
 It returns NORMALIZATION integral to be combined with the average weights
 and content of the histograms in order to get proper absolute normalization
 of the integrand and distributions.
 It can be called after initialization, before or during the MC run.
void GetWtParams(Double_t , Double_t& , Double_t& , Double_t& )
 May be called optionally after the MC run.
 Returns various parameters of the MC weight for efficiency evaluation
void Finalize(Double_t& , Double_t& )
 May be called optionally by the user after the MC run.
 It provides normalization and also prints some information/statistics on the MC run.
void SetInhiDiv(Int_t , Int_t )
 This can be called before Initialize, after setting kDim
 It defines which variables are excluded in the process of the cell division.
 For example 'FoamX->SetInhiDiv(1, 1);' inhibits division of y-variable.
 The resulting map of cells in 2-dim. case will look as follows:

void SetXdivPRD(Int_t , Int_t , Double_t[] )
 This should be called before Initialize, after setting  kDim
 It predefines values of the cell division for certain variable iDim.
 For example setting 3 predefined division lines using:
     xDiv[0]=0.30; xDiv[1]=0.40; xDiv[2]=0.65;
     FoamX->SetXdivPRD(0,3,xDiv);
 results in the following 2-dim. pattern of the cells:

void CheckAll(Int_t )
  User utility, miscellaneous and debug.
  Checks all pointers in the tree of cells. This is useful autodiagnostic.
  level=0, no printout, failures causes STOP
  level=1, printout, failures lead to WARNINGS only
void PrintCells(void)
 Prints geometry of ALL cells of the FOAM
void RootPlot2dim(Char_t* )
 Debugging tool which plots 2-dimensional cells as rectangles
 in C++ format readable for root
void LinkCells()
 Void function for backward compatibility
TFoamIntegrand * GetRho()
{return fRho;}
TRandom * GetPseRan() const
{return fPseRan;}
void SetPseRan(TRandom* PseRan)
{fPseRan=PseRan;}
void SetkDim(Int_t kDim)
 Getters and Setters
{fDim = kDim;}
void SetnCells(Long_t nCells)
{fNCells =nCells;}
void SetnSampl(Long_t nSampl)
{fNSampl =nSampl;}
void SetnBin(Int_t nBin)
{fNBin = nBin;}
void SetChat(Int_t Chat)
{fChat = Chat;}
void SetOptRej(Int_t OptRej)
{fOptRej =OptRej;}
void SetOptDrive(Int_t OptDrive)
{fOptDrive =OptDrive;}
void SetEvPerBin(Int_t EvPerBin)
{fEvPerBin =EvPerBin;}
void SetMaxWtRej(Double_t MaxWtRej)
{fMaxWtRej=MaxWtRej;}
const char * GetVersion() const
 Getters and Setters
{return fVersion.Data();}
Int_t GetTotDim() const
{ return fDim;}
Double_t GetPrimary() const
{return fPrime;}
void GetPrimary(Double_t& prime)
{prime = fPrime;}
Long_t GetnCalls() const
{return fNCalls;}
Long_t GetnEffev() const
 Debug
{return fNEffev;}
Double_t Sqr(Double_t x) const
 Inline
{ return x*x;}