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rf210_angularconv.py File Reference

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namespace  rf210_angularconv
 

Detailed Description

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Convolution in cyclical angular observables theta, and construction of p.d.f in terms of transformed angular coordinates, e.g.

cos(theta), the convolution is performed in theta rather than cos(theta)

(require ROOT to be compiled with –enable-fftw3)

pdf(theta) = ROOT.T(theta) (x) gauss(theta) pdf(cosTheta) = ROOT.T(acos(cosTheta)) (x) gauss(acos(cosTheta))

import ROOT
# Set up component pdfs
# ---------------------------------------
# Define angle psi
psi = ROOT.RooRealVar("psi", "psi", 0, 3.14159268)
# Define physics p.d.f T(psi)
Tpsi = ROOT.RooGenericPdf("Tpsi", "1+sin(2*@0)", [psi])
# Define resolution R(psi)
gbias = ROOT.RooRealVar("gbias", "gbias", 0.2, 0.0, 1)
greso = ROOT.RooRealVar("greso", "greso", 0.3, 0.1, 1.0)
Rpsi = ROOT.RooGaussian("Rpsi", "Rpsi", psi, gbias, greso)
# Define cos(psi) and function psif that calculates psi from cos(psi)
cpsi = ROOT.RooRealVar("cpsi", "cos(psi)", -1, 1)
psif = ROOT.RooFormulaVar("psif", "acos(cpsi)", [cpsi])
# Define physics p.d.f. also as function of cos(psi): T(psif(cpsi)) = T(cpsi)
Tcpsi = ROOT.RooGenericPdf("T", "1+sin(2*@0)", [psif])
# Construct convolution pdf in psi
# --------------------------------------------------------------
# Define convoluted p.d.f. as function of psi: M=[T(x)R](psi) = M(psi)
Mpsi = ROOT.RooFFTConvPdf("Mf", "Mf", psi, Tpsi, Rpsi)
# Set the buffer fraction to zero to obtain a ROOT.True cyclical
# convolution
Mpsi.setBufferFraction(0)
# Sample, fit and plot convoluted pdf (psi)
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Generate some events in observable psi
data_psi = Mpsi.generate({psi}, 10000)
# Fit convoluted model as function of angle psi
Mpsi.fitTo(data_psi, PrintLevel=-1)
# Plot cos(psi) frame with Mf(cpsi)
frame1 = psi.frame(Title="Cyclical convolution in angle psi")
data_psi.plotOn(frame1)
Mpsi.plotOn(frame1)
# Overlay comparison to unsmeared physics p.d.f ROOT.T(psi)
Tpsi.plotOn(frame1, LineColor="r")
# Construct convolution pdf in cos(psi)
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Define convoluted p.d.f. as function of cos(psi): M=[T(x)R](psif cpsi)) = M(cpsi:
#
# Need to give both observable psi here (for definition of convolution)
# and function psif here (for definition of observables, in cpsi)
Mcpsi = ROOT.RooFFTConvPdf("Mf", "Mf", psif, psi, Tpsi, Rpsi)
# Set the buffer fraction to zero to obtain a ROOT.True cyclical
# convolution
Mcpsi.setBufferFraction(0)
# Sample, fit and plot convoluted pdf (cospsi)
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Generate some events
data_cpsi = Mcpsi.generate({cpsi}, 10000)
# set psi constant to exclude to be a parameter of the fit
psi.setConstant(True)
# Fit convoluted model as function of cos(psi)
Mcpsi.fitTo(data_cpsi, PrintLevel=-1)
# Plot cos(psi) frame with Mf(cpsi)
frame2 = cpsi.frame(Title="Same convolution in psi, in cos(psi)")
data_cpsi.plotOn(frame2)
Mcpsi.plotOn(frame2)
# Overlay comparison to unsmeared physics p.d.f ROOT.Tf(cpsi)
Tcpsi.plotOn(frame2, LineColor="r")
# Draw frame on canvas
c = ROOT.TCanvas("rf210_angularconv", "rf210_angularconv", 800, 400)
c.Divide(2)
c.cd(1)
ROOT.gPad.SetLeftMargin(0.15)
frame1.GetYaxis().SetTitleOffset(1.4)
frame1.Draw()
c.cd(2)
ROOT.gPad.SetLeftMargin(0.15)
frame2.GetYaxis().SetTitleOffset(1.4)
frame2.Draw()
c.SaveAs("rf210_angularconv.png")
[#1] INFO:Caching -- Changing internal binning of variable 'psi' in FFT 'Mf' from 100 to 930 to improve the precision of the numerical FFT. This can be done manually by setting an additional binning named 'cache'.
[#1] INFO:Eval -- RooRealVar::setRange(psi) new range named 'refrange_fft_Mf' created with bounds [0,3.14159]
[#1] INFO:NumericIntegration -- RooRealIntegral::init(Tpsi_Int[psi]) using numeric integrator RooRombergIntegrator to calculate Int(psi)
[#1] INFO:Caching -- RooAbsCachedPdf::getCache(Mf) creating new cache 0x83a50e0 with pdf Tpsi_CONV_Rpsi_CACHE_Obs[psi]_NORM_psi for nset (psi) with code 0
[#1] INFO:Caching -- RooAbsCachedPdf::getCache(Mf) creating new cache 0x84f4e30 with pdf Tpsi_CONV_Rpsi_CACHE_Obs[psi]_NORM_psi for nset (psi) with code 0 from preexisting content.
[#1] INFO:Caching -- RooAbsCachedPdf::getCache(Mf) creating new cache 0x7d7e5c0 with pdf Tpsi_CONV_Rpsi_CACHE_Obs[psi]_NORM_psi for nset (psi) with code 0 from preexisting content.
[#1] INFO:Minimization -- RooAbsMinimizerFcn::setOptimizeConst: activating const optimization
[#1] INFO:NumericIntegration -- RooRealIntegral::init(Tpsi_Int[psi]) using numeric integrator RooRombergIntegrator to calculate Int(psi)
[#1] INFO:Minimization -- The following expressions have been identified as constant and will be precalculated and cached: (Tpsi)
[#1] INFO:NumericIntegration -- RooRealIntegral::init(Tpsi_Int[psi]) using numeric integrator RooRombergIntegrator to calculate Int(psi)
[#1] INFO:Minimization -- RooAbsMinimizerFcn::setOptimizeConst: deactivating const optimization
[#1] INFO:NumericIntegration -- RooRealIntegral::init(Tpsi_Int[psi]) using numeric integrator RooRombergIntegrator to calculate Int(psi)
[#1] INFO:Caching -- RooAbsCachedPdf::getCache(Mf) creating new cache 0x274de10 with pdf Tpsi_CONV_Rpsi_CACHE_Obs[psi]_NORM_psi for nset (psi) with code 0
[#1] INFO:NumericIntegration -- RooRealIntegral::init(Tpsi_Int[psi]) using numeric integrator RooRombergIntegrator to calculate Int(psi)
[#1] INFO:Caching -- RooAbsCachedPdf::getCache(Mf) creating new cache 0x892f820 with pdf Tpsi_CONV_Rpsi_CACHE_Obs[cpsi]_NORM_cpsi for nset (cpsi) with code 0 from preexisting content.
[#1] INFO:NumericIntegration -- RooRealIntegral::init(Tpsi_CONV_Rpsi_CACHE_Obs[cpsi]_NORM_cpsi_Int[cpsi]) using numeric integrator RooRombergIntegrator to calculate Int(cpsi)
[#1] INFO:Caching -- RooAbsCachedPdf::getCache(Mf) creating new cache 0x892f730 with pdf Tpsi_CONV_Rpsi_CACHE_Obs[cpsi]_NORM_cpsi for nset (cpsi) with code 0 from preexisting content.
[#1] INFO:NumericIntegration -- RooRealIntegral::init(Tpsi_CONV_Rpsi_CACHE_Obs[cpsi]_NORM_cpsi_Int[cpsi]) using numeric integrator RooRombergIntegrator to calculate Int(cpsi)
[#1] INFO:Caching -- RooAbsCachedPdf::getCache(Mf) creating new cache 0x8b58030 with pdf Tpsi_CONV_Rpsi_CACHE_Obs[cpsi]_NORM_cpsi for nset (cpsi) with code 0 from preexisting content.
[#1] INFO:NumericIntegration -- RooRealIntegral::init(Tpsi_CONV_Rpsi_CACHE_Obs[cpsi]_NORM_cpsi_Int[cpsi]) using numeric integrator RooRombergIntegrator to calculate Int(cpsi)
[#1] INFO:Minimization -- RooAbsMinimizerFcn::setOptimizeConst: activating const optimization
[#1] INFO:Minimization -- The following expressions have been identified as constant and will be precalculated and cached: (psif)
[#1] INFO:NumericIntegration -- RooRealIntegral::init(Tpsi_Int[psi]) using numeric integrator RooRombergIntegrator to calculate Int(psi)
[#1] INFO:Minimization -- RooAbsMinimizerFcn::setOptimizeConst: deactivating const optimization
[#1] INFO:NumericIntegration -- RooRealIntegral::init(Tpsi_Int[psi]) using numeric integrator RooRombergIntegrator to calculate Int(psi)
[#1] INFO:Caching -- RooAbsCachedPdf::getCache(Mf) creating new cache 0x8b58030 with pdf Tpsi_CONV_Rpsi_CACHE_Obs[cpsi]_NORM_cpsi for nset (cpsi) with code 0
[#1] INFO:NumericIntegration -- RooRealIntegral::init(Tpsi_CONV_Rpsi_CACHE_Obs[cpsi]_NORM_cpsi_Int[cpsi]) using numeric integrator RooRombergIntegrator to calculate Int(cpsi)
[#1] INFO:NumericIntegration -- RooRealIntegral::init(T_Int[cpsi]) using numeric integrator RooRombergIntegrator to calculate Int(cpsi)
Date
February 2018
Authors
Clemens Lange, Wouter Verkerke (C version)

Definition in file rf210_angularconv.py.