Logo ROOT  
Reference Guide
 
Loading...
Searching...
No Matches
TButton.cxx
Go to the documentation of this file.
1// @(#)root/gpad:$Id$
2// Author: Rene Brun 01/07/96
3
4/*************************************************************************
5 * Copyright (C) 1995-2000, Rene Brun and Fons Rademakers. *
6 * All rights reserved. *
7 * *
8 * For the licensing terms see $ROOTSYS/LICENSE. *
9 * For the list of contributors see $ROOTSYS/README/CREDITS. *
10 *************************************************************************/
11
12#include "TROOT.h"
13#include "TButton.h"
14#include "TCanvas.h"
15#include "TLatex.h"
16
17#include <cstring>
18#include <iostream>
19
21
22
23/** \class TButton
24\ingroup gpad
25
26A TButton object is a user interface object.
27
28A TButton has a name and an associated action.
29When the button is clicked with the left mouse button, the corresponding
30action is executed.
31
32A TButton can be created by direct invocation of the constructors
33or via the graphics editor.
34
35The action can be set via TButton::SetMethod.
36The action can be any command. Examples of actions:
37 - "34+78" When the button is clicked, the result of addition is printed.
38 - ".x macro.C" . Clicking the button executes the macro macro.C
39The action can be modified at any time via TButton::SetMethod.
40
41To modify the layout/size/contents of one or several buttons
42in a canvas, you must set the canvas editable via TCanvas::SetEditable.
43By default a TCanvas is editable.
44By default a TDialogCanvas is not editable.
45TButtons are in general placed in a TDialogCanvas.
46
47A TButton being a TPad, one can draw graphics primitives in it
48when the TCanvas/TDialogCanvas is editable.
49
50Example of a macro creating a dialog canvas with buttons:
51~~~ {.cpp}
52void but() {
53// example of a dialog canvas with a few buttons
54
55 TDialogCanvas *dialog = new TDialogCanvas("dialog","",200,300);
56
57// Create first button. Clicking on this button will execute 34+56
58 TButton *but1 = new TButton("button1","34+56",.05,.8,.45,.88);
59 but1->Draw();
60
61// Create second button. Clicking on this button will create a new canvas
62 TButton *but2 = new TButton("canvas","c2 = new TCanvas(\"c2\")",.55,.8,.95,.88);
63 but2->Draw();
64
65// Create third button. Clicking on this button will invoke the browser
66 but3 = new TButton("Browser","br = new TBrowser(\"br\")",0.25,0.54,0.75,0.64);
67 but3->SetFillColor(42);
68 but3->Draw();
69
70// Create last button with no name. Instead a graph is draw inside the button
71// Clicking on this button will invoke the macro $ROOTSYS/tutorials/graphs/graph.C
72 button = new TButton("",".x tutorials/graphs/graph.C",0.15,0.15,0.85,0.38);
73 button->SetFillColor(42);
74 button->Draw();
75 button->SetEditable(kTRUE);
76 button->cd();
77
78 Double_t x[8] = {0.08,0.21,0.34,0.48,0.61,0.7,0.81,0.92};
79 Double_t y[8] = {0.2,0.65,0.4,0.34,0.24,0.43,0.75,0.52};
80 TGraph *graph = new TGraph(8,x,y);
81 graph->SetMarkerColor(4);
82 graph->SetMarkerStyle(21);
83 graph->Draw("lp");
84
85 dialog->cd();
86}
87~~~
88Executing the macro above produces the following dialog canvas:
89
90\image html gpad_dialogbuttons.png
91*/
92
93////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
94/// Button default constructor.
95
97{
98 fFraming = 0;
99 fMethod = "";
100 fLogx = kFALSE;
101 fLogy = kFALSE;
103 fFocused = 0;
104}
105
106////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
107/// Button normal constructor.
108///
109/// Note that the button coordinates x1,y1,x2,y2 are always in the range [0,1]
110
111TButton::TButton(const char *title, const char *method, Double_t x1, Double_t y1,Double_t x2, Double_t y2)
112 :TPad("button",title,x1,y1,x2,y2,18,2,1), TAttText(22,0,1,61,0.65)
113{
114 fFraming=0;
117 fMethod = method;
118 if (strlen(title)) {
119 TLatex *text = new TLatex(0.5*(fX1+fX2),0.5*(fY1+fY2),title);
121 }
122 fLogx = kFALSE;
123 fLogy = kFALSE;
125 fFocused = 0;
126}
127
128////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
129/// Button default destructor.
130
132{
134}
135
136////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
137/// Draw this button with its current attributes.
138
140{
141 if (fCanvas) AppendPad(option);
142}
143
144////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
145/// Execute action corresponding to one event.
146///
147/// This member function is called when a Button object is clicked.
148
150{
151 //check case where pressing a button deletes itself
152 if (ROOT::Detail::HasBeenDeleted(this)) return;
153
154 if (IsEditable()) {
156 return;
157 }
158
159 TPad *cdpad = (TPad*)gROOT->GetSelectedPad();
161
162 switch (event) {
163
164 case kMouseEnter:
166 break;
167
168 case kButton1Down:
169 SetBorderMode(-1);
170 fFocused=1;
171 Modified();
172 Update();
173 break;
174
175 case kMouseMotion:
176
177 break;
178
179 case kButton1Motion:
180 if (px<XtoAbsPixel(1) && px>XtoAbsPixel(0) &&
181 py<YtoAbsPixel(0) && py>YtoAbsPixel(1)) {
182 if (!fFocused) {
183 SetBorderMode(-1);
184 fFocused=1;
185 Modified();
186 GetCanvas()->Modified();
187 Update();
188 }
189 } else if (fFocused) {
190 SetBorderMode(1);
191 fFocused=0;
192 Modified();
193 GetCanvas()->Modified();
194 Update();
195 }
196 break;
197
198 case kButton1Up:
200 if (fFocused) {
201 if (cdpad) cdpad->cd();
202 gROOT->ProcessLine(GetMethod());
203 }
204 //check case where pressing a button deletes itself
205 if (ROOT::Detail::HasBeenDeleted(this)) return;
206 SetBorderMode(1);
207 Modified();
208 Update();
210 break;
211 }
212}
213
214////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
215/// Paint this button with its current attributes.
216
218{
219 if (!fCanvas) return;
220 if (!fPrimitives) fPrimitives = new TList();
222 if (obj && obj->InheritsFrom(TText::Class())) {
223 TLatex *text = (TLatex*)obj;
230 }
231 SetLogx(0);
232 SetLogy(0);
233 TPad::Paint(option); //only called for Postscript print
234}
235
236////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
237/// Paint is modified.
238
240{
241 if (!fCanvas) return;
242 if (!fPrimitives) fPrimitives = new TList();
244 if (obj && obj->InheritsFrom(TText::Class())) {
245 TLatex *text = (TLatex*)obj;
252 }
253 SetLogx(0);
254 SetLogy(0);
256}
257
258////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
259/// Set world coordinate system for the pad.
260
262{
263 TPad::Range(x1,y1,x2,y2);
264}
265
266////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
267/// Save primitive as a C++ statement(s) on output stream out
268
269void TButton::SavePrimitive(std::ostream &out, Option_t * /*= ""*/)
270{
271 TPad *padsav = (TPad*)gPad;
272 char quote = '"';
273 if (gROOT->ClassSaved(TButton::Class())) {
274 out<<" ";
275 } else {
276 out<<" TButton *";
277 }
278 char *cm = (char*)GetMethod();
279 Int_t nch = strlen(cm);
280 char *cmethod = new char[nch+10];
281 Int_t i = 0;
282 while(*cm) {
283 if (*cm == '"') {
284 cmethod[i] = '\\';
285 i++;
286 }
287 cmethod[i] = *cm;
288 i++;
289 cm++;
290 }
291 cmethod[i] = 0;
292 out<<"button = new TButton("<<quote<<GetTitle()
293 <<quote<<","<<quote<<cmethod<<quote
294 <<","<<fXlowNDC
295 <<","<<fYlowNDC
296 <<","<<fXlowNDC+fWNDC
297 <<","<<fYlowNDC+fHNDC
298 <<");"<<std::endl;
299 delete [] cmethod;
300
301 SaveFillAttributes(out,"button",0,1001);
302 SaveLineAttributes(out,"button",1,1,1);
303 SaveTextAttributes(out,"button",22,0,1,61,.65);
304
305 if (GetBorderSize() != 2) {
306 out<<" button->SetBorderSize("<<GetBorderSize()<<");"<<std::endl;
307 }
308 if (GetBorderMode() != 1) {
309 out<<" button->SetBorderMode("<<GetBorderMode()<<");"<<std::endl;
310 }
311
312 if (GetFraming()) out<<"button->SetFraming();"<<std::endl;
313 if (IsEditable()) out<<"button->SetEditable(kTRUE);"<<std::endl;
314
315 out<<" button->Draw();"<<std::endl;
316
318 TObject *obj = next(); //do not save first primitive
319
320 Int_t nprim = 0;
321 while ((obj = next())) {
322 if (!nprim) out<<" button->cd();"<<std::endl;
323 nprim++;
324 obj->SavePrimitive(out, (Option_t *)next.GetOption());
325 }
326
327 if (nprim) out<<" "<<padsav->GetName()<<"->cd();"<<std::endl;
328 padsav->cd();
329}
330
331////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
332/// if framing is set, button will be highlighted
333
335{
336 fFraming=f;
337 if (f) SetBit(kFraming);
338 else ResetBit(kFraming);
339}
@ kMouseMotion
Definition Buttons.h:23
@ kButton1Motion
Definition Buttons.h:20
@ kButton1Up
Definition Buttons.h:19
@ kButton1Down
Definition Buttons.h:17
@ kMouseEnter
Definition Buttons.h:23
@ kWatch
Definition GuiTypes.h:375
@ kCross
Definition GuiTypes.h:374
#define f(i)
Definition RSha256.hxx:104
static const double x2[5]
static const double x1[5]
const Bool_t kFALSE
Definition RtypesCore.h:101
double Double_t
Definition RtypesCore.h:59
const Bool_t kTRUE
Definition RtypesCore.h:100
const char Option_t
Definition RtypesCore.h:66
#define ClassImp(name)
Definition Rtypes.h:364
#define gROOT
Definition TROOT.h:404
#define gPad
virtual void SaveFillAttributes(std::ostream &out, const char *name, Int_t coldef=1, Int_t stydef=1001)
Save fill attributes as C++ statement(s) on output stream out.
Definition TAttFill.cxx:236
virtual void SaveLineAttributes(std::ostream &out, const char *name, Int_t coldef=1, Int_t stydef=1, Int_t widdef=1)
Save line attributes as C++ statement(s) on output stream out.
Definition TAttLine.cxx:273
Text Attributes class.
Definition TAttText.h:18
virtual Float_t GetTextSize() const
Return the text size.
Definition TAttText.h:36
virtual void SetTextAlign(Short_t align=11)
Set the text alignment.
Definition TAttText.h:42
virtual Short_t GetTextAlign() const
Return the text alignment.
Definition TAttText.h:32
virtual Font_t GetTextFont() const
Return the text font.
Definition TAttText.h:35
virtual Color_t GetTextColor() const
Return the text color.
Definition TAttText.h:34
virtual void SetTextAngle(Float_t tangle=0)
Set the text angle.
Definition TAttText.h:43
virtual Float_t GetTextAngle() const
Return the text angle.
Definition TAttText.h:33
virtual void SetTextColor(Color_t tcolor=1)
Set the text color.
Definition TAttText.h:44
virtual void SetTextFont(Font_t tfont=62)
Set the text font.
Definition TAttText.h:46
virtual void SaveTextAttributes(std::ostream &out, const char *name, Int_t alidef=12, Float_t angdef=0, Int_t coldef=1, Int_t fondef=61, Float_t sizdef=1)
Save text attributes as C++ statement(s) on output stream out.
Definition TAttText.cxx:375
virtual void SetTextSize(Float_t tsize=1)
Set the text size.
Definition TAttText.h:47
A TButton object is a user interface object.
Definition TButton.h:18
virtual void SetLogx(Int_t value=1)
Definition TButton.h:57
virtual void Draw(Option_t *option="")
Draw this button with its current attributes.
Definition TButton.cxx:139
virtual void SetLogy(Int_t value=1)
Definition TButton.h:58
virtual void SetFraming(Bool_t f=1)
if framing is set, button will be highlighted
Definition TButton.cxx:334
virtual Bool_t GetFraming()
Definition TButton.h:44
virtual void Range(Double_t x1, Double_t y1, Double_t x2, Double_t y2)
Set world coordinate system for the pad.
Definition TButton.cxx:261
virtual void Paint(Option_t *option="")
Paint this button with its current attributes.
Definition TButton.cxx:217
virtual const char * GetMethod() const
Definition TButton.h:37
Bool_t fFraming
True if you want a frame to be painted when pressed.
Definition TButton.h:22
virtual void SetBorderMode(Short_t bordermode)
Definition TButton.h:42
virtual void ExecuteEvent(Int_t event, Int_t px, Int_t py)
Execute action corresponding to one event.
Definition TButton.cxx:149
virtual ~TButton()
Button default destructor.
Definition TButton.cxx:131
Bool_t fFocused
If cursor is in...
Definition TButton.h:21
virtual void SavePrimitive(std::ostream &out, Option_t *option="")
Save primitive as a C++ statement(s) on output stream out.
Definition TButton.cxx:269
virtual void PaintModified()
Paint is modified.
Definition TButton.cxx:239
TButton()
Button default constructor.
Definition TButton.cxx:96
TString fMethod
Method to be executed by this button.
Definition TButton.h:28
Option_t * GetOption() const
To draw Mathematical Formula.
Definition TLatex.h:18
A doubly linked list.
Definition TList.h:38
virtual void Add(TObject *obj)
Definition TList.h:81
virtual void Delete(Option_t *option="")
Remove all objects from the list AND delete all heap based objects.
Definition TList.cxx:470
virtual TObject * First() const
Return the first object in the list. Returns 0 when list is empty.
Definition TList.cxx:659
virtual void SetTitle(const char *title="")
Set the title of the TNamed.
Definition TNamed.cxx:164
Mother of all ROOT objects.
Definition TObject.h:41
virtual void AppendPad(Option_t *option="")
Append graphics object to current pad.
Definition TObject.cxx:177
virtual void SavePrimitive(std::ostream &out, Option_t *option="")
Save a primitive as a C++ statement(s) on output stream "out".
Definition TObject.cxx:736
void SetBit(UInt_t f, Bool_t set)
Set or unset the user status bits as specified in f.
Definition TObject.cxx:766
virtual Bool_t InheritsFrom(const char *classname) const
Returns kTRUE if object inherits from class "classname".
Definition TObject.cxx:515
void ResetBit(UInt_t f)
Definition TObject.h:200
@ kCanDelete
if object in a list can be deleted
Definition TObject.h:62
The most important graphics class in the ROOT system.
Definition TPad.h:26
Short_t GetBorderMode() const override
Definition TPad.h:193
virtual void HideToolTip(Int_t event)
Hide tool tip depending on the event type.
Definition TPad.cxx:2777
Double_t fWNDC
Width of pad along X in Normalized Coordinates (NDC)
Definition TPad.h:62
Double_t fX2
X of upper X coordinate.
Definition TPad.h:34
void PaintModified() override
Traverse pad hierarchy and (re)paint only modified pads.
Definition TPad.cxx:3670
void SetEditable(Bool_t mode=kTRUE) override
Set pad editable yes/no If a pad is not editable:
Definition TPad.cxx:5922
const char * GetTitle() const override
Returns title of object.
Definition TPad.h:255
Double_t fX1
X of lower X coordinate.
Definition TPad.h:32
TList * GetListOfPrimitives() const override
Definition TPad.h:239
void SetCursor(ECursor cursor) override
Set cursor type.
Definition TPad.cxx:2834
void Range(Double_t x1, Double_t y1, Double_t x2, Double_t y2) override
Set world coordinate system for the pad.
Definition TPad.cxx:5209
Double_t fY1
Y of lower Y coordinate.
Definition TPad.h:33
Double_t fYlowNDC
Y bottom left corner of pad in NDC [0,1].
Definition TPad.h:59
Bool_t fModified
Set to true when pad is modified.
Definition TPad.h:95
void Update() override
Update pad.
Definition TPad.cxx:2858
void Modified(Bool_t flag=1) override
Definition TPad.h:413
TCanvas * fCanvas
! Pointer to mother canvas
Definition TPad.h:102
void ExecuteEvent(Int_t event, Int_t px, Int_t py) override
Execute action corresponding to one event.
Definition TPad.cxx:1717
Short_t GetBorderSize() const override
Definition TPad.h:194
Int_t fLogx
(=0 if X linear scale, =1 if log scale)
Definition TPad.h:87
Int_t YtoAbsPixel(Double_t y) const override
Definition TPad.h:499
@ kFraming
Frame is requested.
Definition TPad.h:150
TList * fPrimitives
->List of primitives (subpads)
Definition TPad.h:103
TCanvas * GetCanvas() const override
Definition TPad.h:256
void Paint(Option_t *option="") override
Paint all primitives in pad.
Definition TPad.cxx:3453
TVirtualPad * cd(Int_t subpadnumber=0) override
Set Current pad.
Definition TPad.cxx:604
Int_t fLogy
(=0 if Y linear scale, =1 if log scale)
Definition TPad.h:88
Double_t fHNDC
Height of pad along Y in Normalized Coordinates (NDC)
Definition TPad.h:63
virtual Bool_t IsEditable() const override
Definition TPad.h:266
Double_t fXlowNDC
X bottom left corner of pad in NDC [0,1].
Definition TPad.h:58
Double_t fY2
Y of upper Y coordinate.
Definition TPad.h:35
TVirtualPad * GetSelectedPad() const override
Get selected pad.
Definition TPad.cxx:2741
const char * GetName() const override
Returns name of object.
Definition TPad.h:254
Int_t XtoAbsPixel(Double_t x) const override
Definition TPad.h:477
TText * text
R__ALWAYS_INLINE bool HasBeenDeleted(const TObject *obj)
Check if the TObject's memory has been deleted.
Definition TObject.h:404