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Reference Guide
TColorWheel.cxx
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1// @(#)root/gpad:$Id$
2// Author: Rene Brun 10/03/2007
3
4/*************************************************************************
5 * Copyright (C) 1995-2007, Rene Brun and Fons Rademakers. *
6 * All rights reserved. *
7 * *
8 * For the licensing terms see $ROOTSYS/LICENSE. *
9 * For the list of contributors see $ROOTSYS/README/CREDITS. *
10 *************************************************************************/
11
12#include "Riostream.h"
13#include "TROOT.h"
14#include "TColorWheel.h"
15#include "TCanvas.h"
16#include "TText.h"
17#include "TGraph.h"
18#include "TArc.h"
19#include "TLine.h"
20#include "TColor.h"
21#include "TMath.h"
22
24
25/** \class TColorWheel
26\ingroup gpad
27
28Draw the ROOT Color Wheel.
29
30The wheel contains the recommended 216 colors to be used in web applications.
31The colors in the Color Wheel are created by TColor::CreateColorWheel.
32
33Using this color set for your text, background or graphics will give your
34application a consistent appearance across different platforms and browsers.
35
36Colors are grouped by hue, the aspect most important in human perception.
37Touching color chips have the same hue, but with different brightness and vividness.
38
39Colors of slightly different hues __clash__. If you intend to display
40colors of the same hue together, you should pick them from the same group.
41
42Each color chip is identified by a mnemonic (e.g. kYellow) and a number.
43The keywords, kRed, kBlue, kYellow, kPink, etc are defined in the header file __Rtypes.h__
44that is included in all ROOT other header files. We strongly recommend to use these keywords
45in your code instead of hardcoded color numbers, e.g.:
46~~~ {.cpp}
47 myObject.SetFillColor(kRed);
48 myObject.SetFillColor(kYellow-10);
49 myLine.SetLineColor(kMagenta+2);
50~~~
51
52Begin_Macro
53{
54 TColorWheel *w = new TColorWheel();
55 cw = new TCanvas("cw","cw",0,0,400,400);
56 w->SetCanvas(cw);
57 w->Draw();
58}
59End_Macro
60*/
61
62////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
63/// constructor
64
65TColorWheel::TColorWheel() :TNamed("wheel","ROOT Color Wheel")
66{
67 fCanvas = 0;
68 fArc = 0;
69 fLine = 0;
70 fText = 0;
71 fGraph = 0;
72 fRmin = 2.1;
73 fRmax = 9.5;
74 fR0 = 4;
75 fDr = 1;
76 fRgray = 1.8;
77 fX[ 0] = fR0-0.2*fDr; fY[ 0] = 0;
78 fX[ 1] = fR0+fDr; fY[ 1] = 0.75*fDr;
79 fX[ 2] = fR0+fDr; fY[ 2] = -0.75*fDr;
80 fX[ 3] = fR0+2.2*fDr; fY[ 3] = 1.5*fDr;
81 fX[ 4] = fR0+2.2*fDr; fY[ 4] = 0;
82 fX[ 5] = fR0+2.2*fDr; fY[ 5] = -1.5*fDr;
83 fX[ 6] = fR0+3.4*fDr; fY[ 6] = 2.2*fDr;
84 fX[ 7] = fR0+3.4*fDr; fY[ 7] = 0.7*fDr;
85 fX[ 8] = fR0+3.4*fDr; fY[ 8] = -0.7*fDr;
86 fX[ 9] = fR0+3.4*fDr; fY[ 9] = -2.2*fDr;
87 fX[10] = fR0+4.6*fDr; fY[10] = 2.8*fDr;
88 fX[11] = fR0+4.6*fDr; fY[11] = 1.4*fDr;
89 fX[12] = fR0+4.6*fDr; fY[12] = 0;
90 fX[13] = fR0+4.6*fDr; fY[13] = -1.4*fDr;
91 fX[14] = fR0+4.6*fDr; fY[14] = -2.8*fDr;
92
94}
95
96////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
97/// destructor
98
100{
101 //delete fCanvas; please don't do that
102 delete fArc;
103 delete fLine;
104 delete fText;
105 delete fGraph;
106}
107
108////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
109/// always return the color wheel
110
112{
113 if (px+py < 0) return 1;
114 return 0;
115}
116
117////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
118/// Paint the color wheel
119
121{
122 if (!fCanvas) {
123 fCanvas = new TCanvas("wheel","ROOT Color Wheel",10,10,400,400);
125 }
126 fCanvas->Range(-10.5,-10.5,10.5,10.5);
129 AppendPad(option);
130}
131
132////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
133/// Return the color number pointed by the mouse
134
136{
139 Int_t n = 0;
140
141 n = InGray(x,y); if (n >= 0) return n;
142 n = InCircles (x,y,kMagenta, 0); if (n >= 0) return n;
143 n = InRectangles(x,y,kPink, 30); if (n >= 0) return n;
144 n = InCircles (x,y,kRed, 60); if (n >= 0) return n;
145 n = InRectangles(x,y,kOrange, 90); if (n >= 0) return n;
146 n = InCircles (x,y,kYellow,120); if (n >= 0) return n;
147 n = InRectangles(x,y,kSpring,150); if (n >= 0) return n;
148 n = InCircles (x,y,kGreen, 180); if (n >= 0) return n;
149 n = InRectangles(x,y,kTeal, 210); if (n >= 0) return n;
150 n = InCircles (x,y,kCyan, 240); if (n >= 0) return n;
151 n = InRectangles(x,y,kAzure, 270); if (n >= 0) return n;
152 n = InCircles (x,y,kBlue, 300); if (n >= 0) return n;
153 n = InRectangles(x,y,kViolet,330); if (n >= 0) return n;
154 return -1;
155}
156
157////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
158/// Return the color number pointed by the mouse
159
161{
162 static char info[50];
163 info[0] = 0;
164
165 Int_t n = GetColor(px,py);
166 if (n < 0) return info;
167 TColor *color = gROOT->GetColor(n);
168 if (!color) return info;
169 Int_t r = (Int_t)(255.01*color->GetRed());
170 Int_t g = (Int_t)(255.01*color->GetGreen());
171 Int_t b = (Int_t)(255.01*color->GetBlue());
172 int res = snprintf(info,sizeof(info),"col %d, %s, r=%3d, g=%3d, b=%3d",n,color->GetName(),r,g,b);
173 // check improbable error condition, suppress gcc9 warnings
174 if ((res < 0) || (res >= (int) sizeof(info)))
175 info[0] = 0;
176 return info;
177}
178
179////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
180/// Return the color number when the mouse point to a circle
181
183{
184 Double_t ang = angle*TMath::DegToRad();
185 Double_t u,v;
186 Rotate(x,y,u,v,ang);
187 Double_t r2 = 0.7*0.7*fDr*fDr;
188 for (Int_t i=0;i<15;i++) {
189 Double_t dx = u-fX[i];
190 Double_t dy = v-fY[i];
191 if (dx*dx+dy*dy < r2) return coffset+i-10;
192 }
193 return -1;
194}
195
196////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
197/// Return the color number when the mouse point to the gray circle
198
200{
201 if (x*x+y*y > fRgray*fRgray) return -1;
203 if (ang < 0) ang += 360;
204 if (ang < 60) return kWhite;
205 if (ang < 120) return kGray;
206 if (ang < 180) return kGray+1;
207 if (ang < 240) return kGray+2;
208 if (ang < 300) return kGray+3;
209 return kBlack;
210}
211
212////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
213/// Return the color number when the mouse point to a rectangle
214
216{
217 Double_t ang = angle*TMath::DegToRad();
218 Double_t u,v;
219 Rotate(x,y,u,v,ang);
220 if (TMath::Abs(v) > 1) return -1;
221 if (u < fRmin || u > fRmax) return -1;
222 Int_t div = (Int_t)(10*(u-fRmin)/(fRmax-fRmin));
223 if (v > 0) return coffset + div+1;
224 return coffset+div-9;
225}
226
227////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
228/// Paint the color wheel
229
230void TColorWheel::Paint(Option_t * /*option*/)
231{
232 if (!fArc) {
233 fArc = new TArc;
234 fLine = new TLine;
235 fText = new TText();
236 fGraph = new TGraph();
237 }
238 PaintGray();
241 PaintCircles (kRed, 60);
243 PaintCircles (kYellow,120);
245 PaintCircles (kGreen, 180);
247 PaintCircles (kCyan, 240);
249 PaintCircles (kBlue, 300);
251
252 fText->SetTextFont(72);
254 fText->SetTextAlign(11);
255 fText->SetTextSize(0.03);
257 fText->PaintText(-10.2,-10.2,"ROOT Color Wheel");
258}
259
260////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
261/// Draw one color of type circle
262
264{
265 Double_t u,v;
266 Rotate(x,y,u,v,ang);
267 Int_t colorn = coffset+n;
268 TColor *color = gROOT->GetColor(colorn);
269 if (!color) return;
270 fArc->SetFillColor(colorn);
271 fArc->SetLineColor(14);
272 Double_t r = 0.7*fDr;
273 fArc->PaintEllipse(u,v,r,r,0,360,0);
274 fText->SetTextSize(0.03);
275 fText->SetTextAlign(22);
276 if (255*color->GetLight() <150 && n != 0) fText->SetTextColor(0);
277 if (n>0) fText->PaintText(u,v,Form("+%d",n));
278 else fText->PaintText(u,v,Form("%d", n));
279}
280
281////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
282/// Draw all colors of type circle
283
284void TColorWheel::PaintCircles(Int_t coffset, Double_t angle) const
285{
286 Double_t ang = TMath::DegToRad()*angle;
287 Double_t u,v,u0,v0;
288 Rotate(fR0+4.6*fDr,2.8*fDr,u0,v0,ang);
289 Rotate(fR0+5.8*fDr,2.1*fDr,u,v,ang);
290 fLine->PaintLine(u,v,u0,v0);
291 fText->SetTextAlign(22);
292 fText->SetTextFont(72);
294 fText->SetTextSize(0.03);
295 Double_t tangle = angle-90;
296 if (angle == 240) tangle = -30;
297 if (angle == 300) tangle = 30;
298 TColor *col = gROOT->GetColor(coffset);
299 if (!col) return;
300 fText->SetTextAngle(tangle);
301 fText->PaintText(u,v,col->GetName());
302
303 for (Int_t i=0;i<15;i++) {
304 PaintCircle(coffset,i-10, fX[i], fY[i], ang);
305 }
306}
307
308////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
309/// Draw all colors of type rectangle
310
312{
313 Double_t ang = TMath::DegToRad()*angle;
314 Double_t rmin = fRmin, rmax=fRmax;
315 Double_t dr = (rmax-rmin)/10;
316 Double_t dy = -1.0;
317
318 Double_t u,v,u0,v0;
319 Rotate(rmax+0.62*dr,0,u,v,ang);
320 Rotate(rmax-dr,0.9*dy,u0,v0,ang);
321 fLine->PaintLine(u,v,u0,v0);
322 fText->SetTextAlign(22);
323 fText->SetTextFont(72);
325 fText->SetTextSize(0.03);
326 Double_t tangle = angle+90;
327 if (angle == 30) tangle = -60;
328 if (angle == 90) tangle = 0;
329 if (angle == 150) tangle = 60;
330 if (angle == 210) tangle = -60;
331 if (angle == 270) tangle = 0;
332 fText->SetTextAngle(tangle);
333 TColor *color = gROOT->GetColor(coffset);
334 if (!color) return;
335 fText->PaintText(u,v,color->GetName());
336
337 Double_t x[5],y[5];
338 Int_t n=-10;
339 for (Int_t j=0;j<2;j++) {
340 for (Int_t i=0;i<10;i++) {
341 n++;
342 Int_t colorn = coffset +n;
343 color = gROOT->GetColor(colorn);
344 Rotate(rmin+i*dr, 0,x[0],y[0],ang);
345 Rotate(rmin+i*dr, dy,x[1],y[1],ang);
346 Rotate(rmin+i*dr+dr,dy,x[2],y[2],ang);
347 Rotate(rmin+i*dr+dr, 0,x[3],y[3],ang);
348 fGraph->SetFillColor(colorn);
349 fGraph->PaintGraph(4,x,y,"f");
350 Rotate(rmin+i*dr+0.5*dr,0.5*dy,x[0],y[0],ang);
351 fText->SetTextSize(0.03);
352 fText->SetTextAlign(22);
353 if (color) {
354 if (255*color->GetLight() <110) fText->SetTextColor(0);
355 }
356 Double_t tang = angle-90;
357 if (angle > 180) tang -=180;
358 fText->SetTextAngle(tang);
359 if (n > 0) fText->PaintText(x[0],y[0],Form("+%d",n));
360 else fText->PaintText(x[0],y[0],Form("%d",n));
361 }
362 dy=1;
363 }
364
365 Rotate(rmin,-dy,x[0],y[0],ang);
366 Rotate(rmax,-dy,x[1],y[1],ang);
367 Rotate(rmax, dy,x[2],y[2],ang);
368 Rotate(rmin, dy,x[3],y[3],ang);
369 Rotate(rmin,-dy,x[4],y[4],ang);
372 fGraph->PaintGraph(5,x,y,"l");
374 Rotate(rmin+3*dr,-dy,x[0],y[0],ang);
375 Rotate(rmin+3*dr, dy,x[1],y[1],ang);
376 fLine->PaintLine(x[0],y[0],x[1],y[1]);
377 Rotate(rmin+6*dr,-dy,x[0],y[0],ang);
378 Rotate(rmin+6*dr, dy,x[1],y[1],ang);
379 fLine->PaintLine(x[0],y[0],x[1],y[1]);
380 Rotate(rmin+9*dr,-dy,x[0],y[0],ang);
381 Rotate(rmin+9*dr, dy,x[1],y[1],ang);
382 fLine->PaintLine(x[0],y[0],x[1],y[1]);
383 Rotate(rmin+7*dr,-dy,x[0],y[0],ang);
384 Rotate(rmin+7*dr, dy,x[1],y[1],ang);
385 fLine->PaintLine(x[0],y[0],x[1],y[1]);
386 Rotate(rmin+6*dr,0,x[0],y[0],ang);
387 Rotate(rmax, 0,x[1],y[1],ang);
388 fLine->PaintLine(x[0],y[0],x[1],y[1]);
389}
390
391////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
392/// Draw the gray colors + white + black
393
395{
396 Double_t r = fRgray;
398 fArc->PaintEllipse(0,0,r,r,0,60,0);
400 fArc->PaintEllipse(0,0,r,r,60,120,0);
402 fArc->PaintEllipse(0,0,r,r,120,180,0);
404 fArc->PaintEllipse(0,0,r,r,180,240,0);
406 fArc->PaintEllipse(0,0,r,r,240,300,0);
408 fArc->PaintEllipse(0,0,r,r,300,360,0);
409
410 fText->SetTextAlign(22);
411 fText->SetTextFont(62);
413 fText->SetTextSize(0.02);
414 fText->SetTextAngle(40);
415 fText->PaintText(0.5*r,0.3*r,"kWhite");
417 fText->PaintText(0,0.8*r,"kGray");
418 fText->SetTextColor(10);
419 fText->SetTextFont(72);
420 fText->SetTextSize(0.03);
421 fText->PaintText(-0.6*r, 0.3*r,"+1");
422 fText->PaintText(-0.6*r,-0.3*r,"+2");
423 fText->PaintText(0,-0.6*r,"+3");
424 fText->SetTextAngle(-40);
425 fText->SetTextSize(0.02);
426 fText->SetTextFont(62);
427 fText->PaintText(0.5*r,-0.35*r,"kBlack");
428}
429
430////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
431/// Rotate point x,y with an angle=ang
432
434{
435 u = x*TMath::Cos(ang) + y*TMath::Sin(ang);
436 v = x*TMath::Sin(ang) - y*TMath::Cos(ang);
437}
SVector< double, 2 > v
Definition: Dict.h:5
ROOT::R::TRInterface & r
Definition: Object.C:4
#define b(i)
Definition: RSha256.hxx:100
#define g(i)
Definition: RSha256.hxx:105
int Int_t
Definition: RtypesCore.h:41
double Double_t
Definition: RtypesCore.h:55
const char Option_t
Definition: RtypesCore.h:62
#define ClassImp(name)
Definition: Rtypes.h:365
@ kTeal
Definition: Rtypes.h:65
@ kGray
Definition: Rtypes.h:63
@ kPink
Definition: Rtypes.h:65
@ kRed
Definition: Rtypes.h:64
@ kOrange
Definition: Rtypes.h:65
@ kBlack
Definition: Rtypes.h:63
@ kGreen
Definition: Rtypes.h:64
@ kMagenta
Definition: Rtypes.h:64
@ kWhite
Definition: Rtypes.h:63
@ kCyan
Definition: Rtypes.h:64
@ kBlue
Definition: Rtypes.h:64
@ kAzure
Definition: Rtypes.h:65
@ kYellow
Definition: Rtypes.h:64
@ kViolet
Definition: Rtypes.h:65
@ kSpring
Definition: Rtypes.h:65
#define gROOT
Definition: TROOT.h:414
char * Form(const char *fmt,...)
#define snprintf
Definition: civetweb.c:1540
Create an Arc.
Definition: TArc.h:28
virtual void SetFillColor(Color_t fcolor)
Set the fill area color.
Definition: TAttFill.h:37
virtual void SetLineWidth(Width_t lwidth)
Set the line width.
Definition: TAttLine.h:43
virtual void SetLineColor(Color_t lcolor)
Set the line color.
Definition: TAttLine.h:40
virtual void SetTextAlign(Short_t align=11)
Set the text alignment.
Definition: TAttText.h:41
virtual void SetTextAngle(Float_t tangle=0)
Set the text angle.
Definition: TAttText.h:42
virtual void SetTextColor(Color_t tcolor=1)
Set the text color.
Definition: TAttText.h:43
virtual void SetTextFont(Font_t tfont=62)
Set the text font.
Definition: TAttText.h:45
virtual void SetTextSize(Float_t tsize=1)
Set the text size.
Definition: TAttText.h:46
The Canvas class.
Definition: TCanvas.h:31
virtual void ToggleEventStatus()
Toggle event statusbar.
Definition: TCanvas.cxx:2228
Draw the ROOT Color Wheel.
Definition: TColorWheel.h:24
Int_t InRectangles(Double_t x, Double_t y, Int_t coffset, Double_t angle) const
Return the color number when the mouse point to a rectangle.
TCanvas * fCanvas
! Canvas used to draw the Color Wheel
Definition: TColorWheel.h:34
TArc * fArc
! pointer to utility arc
Definition: TColorWheel.h:35
TLine * fLine
! pointer to utility line
Definition: TColorWheel.h:36
Double_t fRgray
Maximum radius of gray circle.
Definition: TColorWheel.h:31
void PaintCircle(Int_t coffset, Int_t n, Double_t x, Double_t y, Double_t ang) const
Draw one color of type circle.
Int_t InCircles(Double_t x, Double_t y, Int_t coffset, Double_t angle) const
Return the color number when the mouse point to a circle.
virtual void Draw(Option_t *option="")
Paint the color wheel.
Double_t fR0
Minimum radius for circles.
Definition: TColorWheel.h:29
Double_t fY[15]
Y coordinates of the center of circles.
Definition: TColorWheel.h:33
TColorWheel()
constructor
Definition: TColorWheel.cxx:65
virtual void Paint(Option_t *option="")
Paint the color wheel.
Int_t InGray(Double_t x, Double_t y) const
Return the color number when the mouse point to the gray circle.
virtual char * GetObjectInfo(Int_t px, Int_t py) const
Return the color number pointed by the mouse.
Double_t fX[15]
X coordinates of the center of circles.
Definition: TColorWheel.h:32
virtual Int_t GetColor(Int_t px, Int_t py) const
Return the color number pointed by the mouse.
Double_t fRmin
Minimum radius for rectangles.
Definition: TColorWheel.h:27
virtual ~TColorWheel()
destructor
Definition: TColorWheel.cxx:99
TText * fText
! pointer to utility text
Definition: TColorWheel.h:37
virtual Int_t DistancetoPrimitive(Int_t px, Int_t py)
always return the color wheel
Double_t fRmax
Maximum radius for rectangles.
Definition: TColorWheel.h:28
void PaintGray() const
Draw the gray colors + white + black.
void PaintCircles(Int_t coffset, Double_t angle) const
Draw all colors of type circle.
Double_t fDr
Circles radius.
Definition: TColorWheel.h:30
void PaintRectangles(Int_t coffset, Double_t angle) const
Draw all colors of type rectangle.
void Rotate(Double_t x, Double_t y, Double_t &u, Double_t &v, Double_t ang) const
Rotate point x,y with an angle=ang.
TGraph * fGraph
! pointer to utility graph
Definition: TColorWheel.h:38
The color creation and management class.
Definition: TColor.h:19
Float_t GetRed() const
Definition: TColor.h:57
static Int_t GetColor(const char *hexcolor)
Static method returning color number for color specified by hex color string of form: "#rrggbb",...
Definition: TColor.cxx:1764
Float_t GetLight() const
Definition: TColor.h:61
Float_t GetBlue() const
Definition: TColor.h:59
Float_t GetGreen() const
Definition: TColor.h:58
virtual void PaintEllipse(Double_t x1, Double_t y1, Double_t r1, Double_t r2, Double_t phimin, Double_t phimax, Double_t theta, Option_t *option="")
Draw this ellipse with new coordinates.
Definition: TEllipse.cxx:526
A Graph is a graphics object made of two arrays X and Y with npoints each.
Definition: TGraph.h:41
void PaintGraph(Int_t npoints, const Double_t *x, const Double_t *y, Option_t *chopt)
Draw the (x,y) as a graph.
Definition: TGraph.cxx:1968
A simple line.
Definition: TLine.h:23
virtual void PaintLine(Double_t x1, Double_t y1, Double_t x2, Double_t y2)
Draw this line with new coordinates.
Definition: TLine.cxx:375
The TNamed class is the base class for all named ROOT classes.
Definition: TNamed.h:29
virtual const char * GetName() const
Returns name of object.
Definition: TNamed.h:47
virtual void AppendPad(Option_t *option="")
Append graphics object to current pad.
Definition: TObject.cxx:105
void SetBit(UInt_t f, Bool_t set)
Set or unset the user status bits as specified in f.
Definition: TObject.cxx:694
@ kCanDelete
if object in a list can be deleted
Definition: TObject.h:58
Double_t AbsPixeltoY(Int_t py)
Definition: TPad.h:168
virtual void SetBorderMode(Short_t bordermode)
Definition: TPad.h:318
Double_t AbsPixeltoX(Int_t px)
Definition: TPad.h:167
virtual void Range(Double_t x1, Double_t y1, Double_t x2, Double_t y2)
Set world coordinate system for the pad.
Definition: TPad.cxx:5155
Base class for several text objects.
Definition: TText.h:23
virtual void PaintText(Double_t x, Double_t y, const char *text)
Draw this text with new coordinates.
Definition: TText.cxx:743
Double_t y[n]
Definition: legend1.C:17
Double_t x[n]
Definition: legend1.C:17
const Int_t n
Definition: legend1.C:16
Double_t ATan2(Double_t, Double_t)
Definition: TMath.h:667
constexpr Double_t DegToRad()
Conversion from degree to radian:
Definition: TMath.h:82
Double_t Cos(Double_t)
Definition: TMath.h:629
Double_t Sin(Double_t)
Definition: TMath.h:625
constexpr Double_t RadToDeg()
Conversion from radian to degree:
Definition: TMath.h:74
Short_t Abs(Short_t d)
Definition: TMathBase.h:120