Logo ROOT   6.16/01
Reference Guide
rf111_derivatives.C
Go to the documentation of this file.
1/// \file
2/// \ingroup tutorial_roofit
3/// \notebook -js
4/// 'BASIC FUNCTIONALITY' RooFit tutorial macro #111
5///
6/// Numerical 1st,2nd and 3rd order derivatives w.r.t. observables and parameters
7///
8/// pdf = gauss(x,m,s)
9///
10/// \macro_image
11/// \macro_output
12/// \macro_code
13/// \author 07/2008 - Wouter Verkerke
14
15
16#include "RooRealVar.h"
17#include "RooDataSet.h"
18#include "RooGaussian.h"
19#include "TCanvas.h"
20#include "TAxis.h"
21#include "RooPlot.h"
22using namespace RooFit ;
23
24
26{
27 // S e t u p m o d e l
28 // ---------------------
29
30 // Declare variables x,mean,sigma with associated name, title, initial value and allowed range
31 RooRealVar x("x","x",-10,10) ;
32 RooRealVar mean("mean","mean of gaussian",1,-10,10) ;
33 RooRealVar sigma("sigma","width of gaussian",1,0.1,10) ;
34
35 // Build gaussian p.d.f in terms of x,mean and sigma
36 RooGaussian gauss("gauss","gaussian PDF",x,mean,sigma) ;
37
38
39 // C r e a t e a n d p l o t d e r i v a t i v e s w . r . t . x
40 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------
41
42 // Derivative of normalized gauss(x) w.r.t. observable x
43 RooAbsReal* dgdx = gauss.derivative(x,1) ;
44
45 // Second and third derivative of normalized gauss(x) w.r.t. observable x
46 RooAbsReal* d2gdx2 = gauss.derivative(x,2) ;
47 RooAbsReal* d3gdx3 = gauss.derivative(x,3) ;
48
49 // Construct plot frame in 'x'
50 RooPlot* xframe = x.frame(Title("d(Gauss)/dx")) ;
51
52 // Plot gauss in frame (i.e. in x)
53 gauss.plotOn(xframe) ;
54
55 // Plot derivatives in same frame
56 dgdx->plotOn(xframe,LineColor(kMagenta)) ;
57 d2gdx2->plotOn(xframe,LineColor(kRed)) ;
58 d3gdx3->plotOn(xframe,LineColor(kOrange)) ;
59
60
61 // C r e a t e a n d p l o t d e r i v a t i v e s w . r . t . s i g m a
62 // ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
63
64 // Derivative of normalized gauss(x) w.r.t. parameter sigma
65 RooAbsReal* dgds = gauss.derivative(sigma,1) ;
66
67 // Second and third derivative of normalized gauss(x) w.r.t. parameter sigma
68 RooAbsReal* d2gds2 = gauss.derivative(sigma,2) ;
69 RooAbsReal* d3gds3 = gauss.derivative(sigma,3) ;
70
71 // Construct plot frame in 'sigma'
72 RooPlot* sframe = sigma.frame(Title("d(Gauss)/d(sigma)"),Range(0.,2.)) ;
73
74 // Plot gauss in frame (i.e. in x)
75 gauss.plotOn(sframe) ;
76
77 // Plot derivatives in same frame
78 dgds->plotOn(sframe,LineColor(kMagenta)) ;
79 d2gds2->plotOn(sframe,LineColor(kRed)) ;
80 d3gds3->plotOn(sframe,LineColor(kOrange)) ;
81
82
83
84 // Draw all frames on a canvas
85 TCanvas* c = new TCanvas("rf111_derivatives","rf111_derivatives",800,400) ;
86 c->Divide(2) ;
87 c->cd(1) ; gPad->SetLeftMargin(0.15) ; xframe->GetYaxis()->SetTitleOffset(1.6) ; xframe->Draw() ;
88 c->cd(2) ; gPad->SetLeftMargin(0.15) ; sframe->GetYaxis()->SetTitleOffset(1.6) ; sframe->Draw() ;
89
90
91}
#define c(i)
Definition: RSha256.hxx:101
@ kRed
Definition: Rtypes.h:63
@ kOrange
Definition: Rtypes.h:64
@ kMagenta
Definition: Rtypes.h:63
#define gPad
Definition: TVirtualPad.h:286
RooAbsReal is the common abstract base class for objects that represent a real value and implements f...
Definition: RooAbsReal.h:53
virtual RooPlot * plotOn(RooPlot *frame, const RooCmdArg &arg1=RooCmdArg(), const RooCmdArg &arg2=RooCmdArg(), const RooCmdArg &arg3=RooCmdArg(), const RooCmdArg &arg4=RooCmdArg(), const RooCmdArg &arg5=RooCmdArg(), const RooCmdArg &arg6=RooCmdArg(), const RooCmdArg &arg7=RooCmdArg(), const RooCmdArg &arg8=RooCmdArg(), const RooCmdArg &arg9=RooCmdArg(), const RooCmdArg &arg10=RooCmdArg()) const
Plot (project) PDF on specified frame.
Plain Gaussian p.d.f.
Definition: RooGaussian.h:25
A RooPlot is a plot frame and a container for graphics objects within that frame.
Definition: RooPlot.h:41
TAxis * GetYaxis() const
Definition: RooPlot.cxx:1123
virtual void Draw(Option_t *options=0)
Draw this plot and all of the elements it contains.
Definition: RooPlot.cxx:558
RooRealVar represents a fundamental (non-derived) real valued object.
Definition: RooRealVar.h:36
virtual void SetTitleOffset(Float_t offset=1)
Set distance between the axis and the axis title Offset is a correction factor with respect to the "s...
Definition: TAttAxis.cxx:294
The Canvas class.
Definition: TCanvas.h:31
const Double_t sigma
Double_t x[n]
Definition: legend1.C:17
RooCmdArg LineColor(Color_t color)
static constexpr double gauss
const char * Title
Definition: TXMLSetup.cxx:67
Ta Range(0, 0, 1, 1)