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Reference Guide
cheongwadae.C File Reference
Tutorials » Geometry tutorials

Detailed Description

Drawing the Cheongwadae building which is the Presidential Residence of the Republic of Korea, using ROOT geometry class.

Reviewed by Sunman Kim (sunma.nosp@m.n98@.nosp@m.hanma.nosp@m.il.n.nosp@m.et) Supervisor: Prof. Inkyu Park (icpar.nosp@m.k@ph.nosp@m.ysics.nosp@m..uos.nosp@m..ac.k.nosp@m.r)

How to run: .x cheongwadae.C in ROOT terminal, then use OpenGL

This macro was created for the evaluation of Computational Physics course in 2006. We thank to Prof. Inkyu Park for his special lecture on ROOT and to all of ROOT team

#include "TGeoManager.h"
void cheongwadae()
{
TGeoManager *geom = new TGeoManager("geom","My first 3D geometry");
//material
TGeoMaterial *vacuum = new TGeoMaterial("vacuum",0,0,0);
TGeoMaterial *Fe = new TGeoMaterial("Fe",55.845,26,7.87);
//creat media
TGeoMedium *Air = new TGeoMedium("Vacuum",0,vacuum);
TGeoMedium *Iron = new TGeoMedium("Iron",1,Fe);
//creat volume
TGeoVolume *top = geom->MakeBox("top",Air,300,300,300);
geom->SetTopVolume(top);
geom->SetTopVisible(0);
// If you want to see the boundary, please input the number, 1 instead of 0.
// Like this, geom->SetTopVisible(1);
char nBlocks[100];
int N = 0;
int f=0;
int di[2]; di[0] = 0; di[1] = 30;
TGeoVolume *mBlock;
for(int k=0;k<7;k++){
for(int i=0;i<20;i++){
sprintf(nBlocks,"f%d_bg%d",f,N++);
mBlock = geom->MakeBox(nBlocks, Iron, 0.6,1.8,63);
mBlock->SetLineColor(20);
top->AddNodeOverlap(mBlock,1,new TGeoTranslation(-10.6-(2.6*i),-17.8+(6*k),0));
sprintf(nBlocks,"f%d_bg%d",f,N++);
mBlock = geom->MakeBox(nBlocks, Iron, 0.7,1.8,58);
mBlock->SetLineColor(12);
top->AddNodeOverlap(mBlock,1,new TGeoTranslation(-11.9-(2.6*i),-17.8+(6*k),0));
}
sprintf(nBlocks,"f%d_bg%d",f,N++);
mBlock = geom->MakeBox(nBlocks, Iron, 26,1.2,63);
mBlock->SetLineColor(20);
top->AddNodeOverlap(mBlock,1,new TGeoTranslation(-36,-14.8+(6*k),0));
}
sprintf(nBlocks,"f%d_bg%d",f,N++);
mBlock = geom->MakeBox(nBlocks, Iron, 26,2,63);
mBlock->SetLineColor(20);
top->AddNodeOverlap(mBlock,1,new TGeoTranslation(-36,-21.6,0));
for(int k=0;k<7;k++){
for(int i=0;i<20;i++){
sprintf(nBlocks,"f%d_bg%d",f,N++);
mBlock = geom->MakeBox(nBlocks, Iron, 0.6,1.8,63);
mBlock->SetLineColor(20);
top->AddNodeOverlap(mBlock,1,new TGeoTranslation(-10.6-(2.6*i),-17.8+(6*k),0));
sprintf(nBlocks,"f%d_bg%d",f,N++);
mBlock = geom->MakeBox(nBlocks, Iron, 0.7,1.8,58);
mBlock->SetLineColor(12);
top->AddNodeOverlap(mBlock,1,new TGeoTranslation(-11.9-(2.6*i),-17.8+(6*k),0));
}
sprintf(nBlocks,"f%d_bg%d",f,N++);
mBlock = geom->MakeBox(nBlocks, Iron, 26,1.2,63);
mBlock->SetLineColor(20);
top->AddNodeOverlap(mBlock,1,new TGeoTranslation(-36,-14.8+(6*k),0));
}
sprintf(nBlocks,"f%d_bg%d",f,N++);
mBlock = geom->MakeBox(nBlocks, Iron, 10,22,58);
mBlock->SetLineColor(2);
top->AddNodeOverlap(mBlock,1,new TGeoTranslation(0,0,0));
sprintf(nBlocks,"f%d_bg%d",f,N++);
mBlock = geom->MakeBox(nBlocks, Iron, 3.5,8,0.1);
mBlock->SetLineColor(13);
top->AddNodeOverlap(mBlock,1,new TGeoTranslation(4,-14,60));
sprintf(nBlocks,"f%d_bg%d",f,N++);
mBlock = geom->MakeBox(nBlocks, Iron, 3.5,8,0.1);
mBlock->SetLineColor(13);
top->AddNodeOverlap(mBlock,1,new TGeoTranslation(-4,-14,60));
sprintf(nBlocks,"f%d_bg%d",f,N++);
mBlock = geom->MakeBox(nBlocks, Iron, 10,0.2,0.1);
mBlock->SetLineColor(1);
top->AddNodeOverlap(mBlock,1,new TGeoTranslation(0,20,60));
sprintf(nBlocks,"f%d_bg%d",f,N++);
mBlock = geom->MakeBox(nBlocks, Iron, 10,0.2,0.1);
mBlock->SetLineColor(1);
top->AddNodeOverlap(mBlock,1,new TGeoTranslation(0,17,60));
sprintf(nBlocks,"f%d_bg%d",f,N++);
mBlock = geom->MakeBox(nBlocks, Iron, 10,0.2,0.1);
mBlock->SetLineColor(1);
top->AddNodeOverlap(mBlock,1,new TGeoTranslation(0,14,60));
sprintf(nBlocks,"f%d_bg%d",f,N++);
mBlock = geom->MakeBox(nBlocks, Iron, 10,0.2,0.1);
mBlock->SetLineColor(1);
top->AddNodeOverlap(mBlock,1,new TGeoTranslation(0,11,60));
sprintf(nBlocks,"f%d_bg%d",f,N++);
mBlock = geom->MakeBox(nBlocks, Iron, 10,0.2,0.1);
mBlock->SetLineColor(1);
top->AddNodeOverlap(mBlock,1,new TGeoTranslation(0,8,60));
sprintf(nBlocks,"f%d_bg%d",f,N++);
mBlock = geom->MakeBox(nBlocks, Iron, 10,0.2,0.1);
mBlock->SetLineColor(1);
top->AddNodeOverlap(mBlock,1,new TGeoTranslation(0,5,60));
sprintf(nBlocks,"f%d_bg%d",f,N++);
mBlock = geom->MakeBox(nBlocks, Iron, 10,0.2,0.1);
mBlock->SetLineColor(1);
top->AddNodeOverlap(mBlock,1,new TGeoTranslation(0,2,60));
for(int k=0;k<7;k++){
for(int i=0;i<20;i++){
sprintf(nBlocks,"f%d_bg%d",f,N++);
mBlock = geom->MakeBox(nBlocks, Iron, 0.6,1.8,63);
mBlock->SetLineColor(20);
top->AddNodeOverlap(mBlock,1,new TGeoTranslation(10.6+(2.6*i),-17.8+(6*k),0));
sprintf(nBlocks,"f%d_bg%d",f,N++);
mBlock = geom->MakeBox(nBlocks, Iron, 0.7,1.8,58);
mBlock->SetLineColor(12);
top->AddNodeOverlap(mBlock,1,new TGeoTranslation(11.9+(2.6*i),-17.8+(6*k),0));
}
sprintf(nBlocks,"f%d_bg%d",f,N++);
mBlock = geom->MakeBox(nBlocks, Iron, 26,1.2,63);
mBlock->SetLineColor(20);
top->AddNodeOverlap(mBlock,1,new TGeoTranslation(36,-14.8+(6*k),0));
}
sprintf(nBlocks,"f%d_bg%d",f,N++);
mBlock = geom->MakeBox(nBlocks, Iron, 26,2,63);
mBlock->SetLineColor(20);
top->AddNodeOverlap(mBlock,1,new TGeoTranslation(36,-21.6,0));
sprintf(nBlocks,"f%d_bg%d",f,N++);
mBlock = geom->MakeBox(nBlocks, Iron, 82,2,82);
mBlock->SetLineColor(18);
top->AddNodeOverlap(mBlock,1,new TGeoTranslation(0,24,0));
sprintf(nBlocks,"f%d_bg%d",f,N++);
mBlock = geom->MakeBox(nBlocks, Iron, 85,0.5,85);
mBlock->SetLineColor(18);
top->AddNodeOverlap(mBlock,1,new TGeoTranslation(0,26,0));
sprintf(nBlocks,"f%d_bg%d",f,N++);
mBlock = geom->MakeBox(nBlocks, Iron, 88,2,88);
mBlock->SetLineColor(18);
top->AddNodeOverlap(mBlock,1,new TGeoTranslation(0,-24,0));
sprintf(nBlocks,"f%d_bg%d",f,N++);
mBlock = geom->MakeSphere(nBlocks, Iron, 0, 30, 0, 180, 0, 180);
mBlock->SetLineColor(32);
top->AddNodeOverlap(mBlock,1,new TGeoTranslation(0,24,0));
sprintf(nBlocks,"ab%d",N++);
mBlock = geom->MakeBox(nBlocks,Iron, 0.1,30,0.1);
mBlock->SetLineColor(10);
top->AddNodeOverlap(mBlock,1,new TGeoTranslation(0,40,0));
sprintf(nBlocks,"ab%d",N++);
mBlock = geom->MakeTubs(nBlocks,Iron, 0,30,4,360,360);
mBlock->SetLineColor(10);
top->AddNodeOverlap(mBlock,1,new TGeoCombiTrans(0,27,0, new TGeoRotation("r1",0,90,0)));
for(int i=0;i<8;i++){
sprintf(nBlocks,"ab%d",N++);
mBlock = geom->MakeBox(nBlocks,Iron, 2,22,2);
mBlock->SetLineColor(18);
top->AddNodeOverlap(mBlock,1,new TGeoTranslation(-70+(20*i),0,80));
}
for(int i=0;i<8;i++){
sprintf(nBlocks,"ab%d",N++);
mBlock = geom->MakeBox(nBlocks,Iron, 2,22,2);
mBlock->SetLineColor(18);
top->AddNodeOverlap(mBlock,1,new TGeoTranslation(-70+(20*i),0,-80));
}
for(int i=0;i<7;i++){
sprintf(nBlocks,"ab%d",N++);
mBlock = geom->MakeBox(nBlocks,Iron, 2,22,2);
mBlock->SetLineColor(18);
top->AddNodeOverlap(mBlock,1,new TGeoTranslation(-70,0,-80+(23*i)));
}
for(int i=0;i<7;i++){
sprintf(nBlocks,"ab%d",N++);
mBlock = geom->MakeBox(nBlocks,Iron, 2,22,2);
mBlock->SetLineColor(18);
top->AddNodeOverlap(mBlock,1,new TGeoTranslation(70,0,-80+(23*i)));
}
sprintf(nBlocks,"f%d_bg%d",f,N++);
mBlock = geom->MakeBox(nBlocks, Iron, 100,0.5,160);
mBlock->SetLineColor(41);
top->AddNodeOverlap(mBlock,1,new TGeoTranslation(0,-26,40));
sprintf(nBlocks,"f%d_bg%d",f,N++);
mBlock = geom->MakeBox(nBlocks, Iron, 10,0.01,160);
mBlock->SetLineColor(19);
top->AddNodeOverlap(mBlock,1,new TGeoTranslation(0,-25,40));
sprintf(nBlocks,"f%d_bg%d",f,N++);
mBlock = geom->MakeSphere(nBlocks, Iron, 0, 5, 0, 180, 0, 180);
mBlock->SetLineColor(8);
top->AddNodeOverlap(mBlock,1,new TGeoTranslation(15,-22,170));
sprintf(nBlocks,"f%d_bg%d",f,N++);
mBlock = geom->MakeSphere(nBlocks, Iron, 0, 5, 0, 180, 0, 180);
mBlock->SetLineColor(8);
top->AddNodeOverlap(mBlock,1,new TGeoTranslation(15,-25,170));
sprintf(nBlocks,"f%d_bg%d",f,N++);
mBlock = geom->MakeSphere(nBlocks, Iron, 0, 5, 0, 180, 0, 180);
mBlock->SetLineColor(8);
top->AddNodeOverlap(mBlock,1,new TGeoTranslation(15,-22,150));
sprintf(nBlocks,"f%d_bg%d",f,N++);
mBlock = geom->MakeSphere(nBlocks, Iron, 0, 5, 0, 180, 0, 180);
mBlock->SetLineColor(8);
top->AddNodeOverlap(mBlock,1,new TGeoTranslation(15,-25,150));
sprintf(nBlocks,"f%d_bg%d",f,N++);
mBlock = geom->MakeSphere(nBlocks, Iron, 0, 5, 0, 180, 0, 180);
mBlock->SetLineColor(8);
top->AddNodeOverlap(mBlock,1,new TGeoTranslation(15,-22,130));
sprintf(nBlocks,"f%d_bg%d",f,N++);
mBlock = geom->MakeSphere(nBlocks, Iron, 0, 5, 0, 180, 0, 180);
mBlock->SetLineColor(8);
top->AddNodeOverlap(mBlock,1,new TGeoTranslation(15,-25,130));
sprintf(nBlocks,"f%d_bg%d",f,N++);
mBlock = geom->MakeSphere(nBlocks, Iron, 0, 5, 0, 180, 0, 180);
mBlock->SetLineColor(8);
top->AddNodeOverlap(mBlock,1,new TGeoTranslation(15,-22,110));
sprintf(nBlocks,"f%d_bg%d",f,N++);
mBlock = geom->MakeSphere(nBlocks, Iron, 0, 5, 0, 180, 0, 180);
mBlock->SetLineColor(8);
top->AddNodeOverlap(mBlock,1,new TGeoTranslation(15,-25,110));
sprintf(nBlocks,"f%d_bg%d",f,N++);
mBlock = geom->MakeSphere(nBlocks, Iron, 0, 5, 0, 180, 0, 180);
mBlock->SetLineColor(8);
top->AddNodeOverlap(mBlock,1,new TGeoTranslation(-15,-22,170));
sprintf(nBlocks,"f%d_bg%d",f,N++);
mBlock = geom->MakeSphere(nBlocks, Iron, 0, 5, 0, 180, 0, 180);
mBlock->SetLineColor(8);
top->AddNodeOverlap(mBlock,1,new TGeoTranslation(-15,-25,170));
sprintf(nBlocks,"f%d_bg%d",f,N++);
mBlock = geom->MakeSphere(nBlocks, Iron, 0, 5, 0, 180, 0, 180);
mBlock->SetLineColor(8);
top->AddNodeOverlap(mBlock,1,new TGeoTranslation(-15,-22,150));
sprintf(nBlocks,"f%d_bg%d",f,N++);
mBlock = geom->MakeSphere(nBlocks, Iron, 0, 5, 0, 180, 0, 180);
mBlock->SetLineColor(8);
top->AddNodeOverlap(mBlock,1,new TGeoTranslation(-15,-25,150));
sprintf(nBlocks,"f%d_bg%d",f,N++);
mBlock = geom->MakeSphere(nBlocks, Iron, 0, 5, 0, 180, 0, 180);
mBlock->SetLineColor(8);
top->AddNodeOverlap(mBlock,1,new TGeoTranslation(-15,-22,130));
sprintf(nBlocks,"f%d_bg%d",f,N++);
mBlock = geom->MakeSphere(nBlocks, Iron, 0, 5, 0, 180, 0, 180);
mBlock->SetLineColor(8);
top->AddNodeOverlap(mBlock,1,new TGeoTranslation(-15,-25,130));
sprintf(nBlocks,"f%d_bg%d",f,N++);
mBlock = geom->MakeSphere(nBlocks, Iron, 0, 5, 0, 180, 0, 180);
mBlock->SetLineColor(8);
top->AddNodeOverlap(mBlock,1,new TGeoTranslation(-15,-22,110));
sprintf(nBlocks,"f%d_bg%d",f,N++);
mBlock = geom->MakeSphere(nBlocks, Iron, 0, 5, 0, 180, 0, 180);
mBlock->SetLineColor(8);
top->AddNodeOverlap(mBlock,1,new TGeoTranslation(-15,-25,110));
sprintf(nBlocks,"ab%d",N++);
mBlock = geom->MakeBox(nBlocks,Iron, 0.1,10,0.1);
mBlock->SetLineColor(12);
top->AddNodeOverlap(mBlock,1,new TGeoTranslation(20,-15,110));
sprintf(nBlocks,"ab%d",N++);
mBlock = geom->MakeBox(nBlocks,Iron, 5,3,0.1);
mBlock->SetLineColor(10);
top->AddNodeOverlap(mBlock,1,new TGeoTranslation(25,-8,110));
sprintf(nBlocks,"ab%d",N++);
mBlock = geom->MakeBox(nBlocks,Iron, 0.1,10,0.1);
mBlock->SetLineColor(12);
top->AddNodeOverlap(mBlock,1,new TGeoTranslation(-20,-15,110));
sprintf(nBlocks,"ab%d",N++);
mBlock = geom->MakeBox(nBlocks,Iron, 5,3,0.1);
mBlock->SetLineColor(10);
top->AddNodeOverlap(mBlock,1,new TGeoTranslation(-15,-8,110));
sprintf(nBlocks,"f%d_bg%d",f,N++);
mBlock = geom->MakeBox(nBlocks, Iron, 7,1.5,5);
mBlock->SetLineColor(18);
top->AddNodeOverlap(mBlock,1,new TGeoTranslation(0,-24,88));
sprintf(nBlocks,"f%d_bg%d",f,N++);
mBlock = geom->MakeBox(nBlocks, Iron, 7,1,5);
mBlock->SetLineColor(18);
top->AddNodeOverlap(mBlock,1,new TGeoTranslation(0,-24,92));
sprintf(nBlocks,"f%d_bg%d",f,N++);
mBlock = geom->MakeBox(nBlocks, Iron, 7,0.5,5);
mBlock->SetLineColor(18);
top->AddNodeOverlap(mBlock,1,new TGeoTranslation(0,-24,96));
sprintf(nBlocks,"f%d_bg%d",f,N++);
mBlock = geom->MakeBox(nBlocks, Iron, 7,0.1,5);
mBlock->SetLineColor(18);
top->AddNodeOverlap(mBlock,1,new TGeoTranslation(0,-24,100));
geom->CloseGeometry();
top->SetVisibility(0);
top->Draw("ogl");
}
f
#define f(i)
Definition: RSha256.hxx:104
N
#define N
TGeoCombiTrans
Class describing rotation + translation.
Definition: TGeoMatrix.h:292
TGeoManager
The manager class for any TGeo geometry.
Definition: TGeoManager.h:39
TGeoManager::CloseGeometry
void CloseGeometry(Option_t *option="d")
Closing geometry implies checking the geometry validity, fixing shapes with negative parameters (run-...
Definition: TGeoManager.cxx:1467
TGeoManager::MakeBox
TGeoVolume * MakeBox(const char *name, TGeoMedium *medium, Double_t dx, Double_t dy, Double_t dz)
Make in one step a volume pointing to a box shape with given medium.
Definition: TGeoManager.cxx:2945
TGeoManager::MakeSphere
TGeoVolume * MakeSphere(const char *name, TGeoMedium *medium, Double_t rmin, Double_t rmax, Double_t themin=0, Double_t themax=180, Double_t phimin=0, Double_t phimax=360)
Make in one step a volume pointing to a sphere shape with given medium.
Definition: TGeoManager.cxx:2964
TGeoManager::SetTopVolume
void SetTopVolume(TGeoVolume *vol)
Set the top volume and corresponding node as starting point of the geometry.
Definition: TGeoManager.cxx:3424
TGeoManager::SetTopVisible
void SetTopVisible(Bool_t vis=kTRUE)
make top volume visible on screen
Definition: TGeoManager.cxx:2225
TGeoManager::MakeTubs
TGeoVolume * MakeTubs(const char *name, TGeoMedium *medium, Double_t rmin, Double_t rmax, Double_t dz, Double_t phi1, Double_t phi2)
Make in one step a volume pointing to a tube segment shape with given medium.
Definition: TGeoManager.cxx:2993
TGeoMaterial
Base class describing materials.
Definition: TGeoMaterial.h:31
TGeoMedium
Media are used to store properties related to tracking and which are useful only when using geometry ...
Definition: TGeoMedium.h:24
TGeoRotation
Class describing rotations.
Definition: TGeoMatrix.h:175
TGeoTranslation
Class describing translations.
Definition: TGeoMatrix.h:122
TGeoVolume
TGeoVolume, TGeoVolumeMulti, TGeoVolumeAssembly are the volume classes.
Definition: TGeoVolume.h:53
TGeoVolume::SetVisibility
virtual void SetVisibility(Bool_t vis=kTRUE)
set visibility of this volume
Definition: TGeoVolume.cxx:2249
TGeoVolume::AddNodeOverlap
virtual void AddNodeOverlap(TGeoVolume *vol, Int_t copy_no, TGeoMatrix *mat=0, Option_t *option="")
Add a TGeoNode to the list of nodes.
Definition: TGeoVolume.cxx:1048
TGeoVolume::Draw
virtual void Draw(Option_t *option="")
draw top volume according to option
Definition: TGeoVolume.cxx:1198
TGeoVolume::SetLineColor
virtual void SetLineColor(Color_t lcolor)
Set the line color.
Definition: TGeoVolume.cxx:2087
Author
Hee Jun Shin (s-hee.nosp@m.jun@.nosp@m.hanma.nosp@m.il.n.nosp@m.et), Dept. of Physics, Univ. of Seoul

Definition in file cheongwadae.C.