Logo ROOT   6.10/09
Reference Guide
glViewerExercise.C
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1 /// \file
2 /// \ingroup tutorial_gl
3 /// Script showing how to use the GL viewer API to animate a picture.
4 ///
5 /// \macro_code
6 ///
7 /// \author Richard Maunder
8 
9 #include "TGLViewer.h"
10 #include "TGLOrthoCamera.h"
11 #include "TTimer.h"
12 #include "TRandom.h"
13 #include "TVirtualPad.h"
14 
16 TTimer timer(25);
17 TRandom randGen(0);
18 
19 Int_t moveCount = 0;
20 
21 void AnimateCamera()
22 {
23  // initialization
24  static Double_t fov = 30;
25  static Double_t zoom = 0.78;
26  static Double_t dolly = 1500.0;
27  static Double_t center[3] = {-164.0, -164.0, -180.0};
28  static Double_t hRotate = 0.0;
29  static Double_t vRotate = 0.0;
30  // steps
31  static Double_t fovStep = randGen.Rndm()*3.0 - 0.5;
32  static Double_t zoomStep = (20 - randGen.Rndm())/1000.;
33  static Double_t dollyStep = randGen.Rndm()*5.0 - 1.0;
34  static Double_t centerStep[3] = {randGen.Rndm()*4, randGen.Rndm()*4,
35  randGen.Rndm()*4 };
36  static Double_t hRotateStep = randGen.Rndm()*0.025;
37  static Double_t vRotateStep = randGen.Rndm()*0.05;
38 
39  // move center
40  center[0] += centerStep[0];
41  center[1] += centerStep[1];
42  center[2] += centerStep[2];
43  Double_t mag = TMath::Sqrt(center[0]*center[0] + center[1]*center[1] +
44  center[2]*center[2]);
45  if(mag > 500)
46  {
47  centerStep[0] = -centerStep[0];
48  centerStep[1] = -centerStep[1];
49  centerStep[2] = -centerStep[2];
50  }
51 
52  // rotate
53  hRotate += hRotateStep;
54  vRotate += vRotateStep;
55  if (vRotate >= TMath::TwoPi() || vRotate <= 0.0)
56  vRotateStep = -vRotateStep;
57 
58  if (hRotate >= (TMath::PiOver2()- 0.02f) ||
59  hRotate <= (0.07f -TMath::PiOver2())) {
60  hRotateStep = -hRotateStep;
61  }
62 
63  // dolly
64  dolly += dollyStep;
65  if (dolly >= 2000.0 || dolly <= 1500.0)
66  dollyStep = -dollyStep;
67 
68  // modify frustum
69  TGLViewer * v = (TGLViewer *)gPad->GetViewer3D();
70  if(camera < 3)
71  {
72  fov += fovStep;
73  if (fov > 130.0 || fov < 5.0)
74  fovStep = - fovStep; }
75  else
76  {
77  zoom += zoomStep;
78  if (zoom > 4.0 || zoom < 0.25)
79  zoomStep = - zoomStep;
80  }
81 
82  // apply
83  if(camera < 3)
84  v->SetPerspectiveCamera(camera, fov, dollyStep, center, hRotateStep,
85  vRotateStep);
86  else
87  v->SetOrthoCamera(camera, zoom, dollyStep, center, hRotateStep,
88  vRotateStep);
89 
90  if (++moveCount % 10 == 0)
91  v->RefreshPadEditor(v);
92 }
93 
94 void glViewerExercise()
95 {
96  gROOT->ProcessLine(".x nucleus.C");
97  TGLViewer * v = (TGLViewer *)gPad->GetViewer3D();
98 
99  // Random draw style
100  Int_t style = randGen.Integer(3);
101  switch (style)
102  {
103  case 0: v->SetStyle(TGLRnrCtx::kFill); break;
104  case 1: v->SetStyle(TGLRnrCtx::kOutline); break;
105  case 2: v->SetStyle(TGLRnrCtx::kWireFrame); break;
106  }
107 
108  // Lights - turn some off randomly
109  TGLLightSet* ls = v->GetLightSet();
110  if (randGen.Integer(2) == 0)
112  if (randGen.Integer(2) == 0)
114  if (randGen.Integer(2) == 0)
116  if (randGen.Integer(2) == 0)
118 
119  // Random camera type
120  Int_t id = randGen.Integer(6);
121  camera = (TGLViewer::ECameraType)id;
122  v->SetCurrentCamera(camera);
124  if (id > 2) {
125  //0, 1, and 2 - are different 'perspective' camers.
126  TGLOrthoCamera& o = static_cast<TGLOrthoCamera &>(v->CurrentCamera());
128  }
129 
130  // Now animate the camera
131  TGLSAViewer* sav = dynamic_cast<TGLSAViewer*>(v);
132  if (sav)
133  sav->GetFrame()->Connect("CloseWindow()", "TTimer", &timer, "TurnOff()");
134  timer.SetCommand("AnimateCamera()");
135  timer.TurnOn();
136 }
137 
138 
void SetLight(ELight light, Bool_t on)
Set a light on/off.
Definition: TGLLightSet.cxx:55
constexpr Double_t TwoPi()
Definition: TMath.h:44
#define gROOT
Definition: TROOT.h:375
int Int_t
Definition: RtypesCore.h:41
Encapsulates a set of lights for OpenGL.
Definition: TGLLightSet.h:21
void SetOrthoCamera(ECameraType camera, Double_t zoom, Double_t dolly, Double_t center[3], Double_t hRotate, Double_t vRotate)
Set an orthographic camera to supplied configuration - note this does not need to be the current came...
Definition: TGLViewer.cxx:1878
void SetEnableRotate(Bool_t x)
TGLCamera & CurrentCamera() const
Definition: TGLViewer.h:267
TStopwatch timer
Definition: pirndm.C:37
This is the base class for the ROOT Random number generators.
Definition: TRandom.h:27
The top level standalone GL-viewer - created via plugin manager.
Definition: TGLSAViewer.h:37
void SetPerspectiveCamera(ECameraType camera, Double_t fov, Double_t dolly, Double_t center[3], Double_t hRotate, Double_t vRotate)
Set a perspective camera to supplied configuration - note this does not need to be the current camera...
Definition: TGLViewer.cxx:1926
Bool_t Connect(const char *signal, const char *receiver_class, void *receiver, const char *slot)
Non-static method is used to connect from the signal of this object to the receiver slot...
Definition: TQObject.cxx:867
SVector< double, 2 > v
Definition: Dict.h:5
void SetExternalCenter(Bool_t x)
Set camera center diffrent than scene center, if enable is kTRUE.
Definition: TGLCamera.cxx:825
Handles synchronous and a-synchronous timer events.
Definition: TTimer.h:51
Base GL viewer object - used by both standalone and embedded (in pad) GL.
Definition: TGLViewer.h:53
const Bool_t kFALSE
Definition: RtypesCore.h:92
double f(double x)
double Double_t
Definition: RtypesCore.h:55
TCanvas * style()
Definition: style.C:1
void SetCurrentCamera(ECameraType camera)
Set current active camera - &#39;cameraType&#39; one of: kCameraPerspX, kCameraPerspY, kCameraPerspZ, kCameraOrthoXOY, kCameraOrthoXOZ, kCameraOrthoZOY, kCameraOrthoXnOY, kCameraOrthoXnOZ, kCameraOrthoZnOY.
Definition: TGLViewer.cxx:1786
TGCompositeFrame * GetFrame() const
Return the main-frame.
TGLLightSet * GetLightSet() const
Definition: TGLViewer.h:261
Orthographic projection camera.
virtual void RefreshPadEditor(TObject *obj=0)
Update GED editor if it is set.
Definition: TGLViewer.cxx:2255
#define gPad
Definition: TVirtualPad.h:284
Double_t Sqrt(Double_t x)
Definition: TMath.h:591
const Bool_t kTRUE
Definition: RtypesCore.h:91
constexpr Double_t PiOver2()
Definition: TMath.h:48
void SetStyle(Short_t st)