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threadsh2.C
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1/// \file
2/// \ingroup tutorial_thread
3/// Example of a simple script creating 2 threads each with one canvas.
4/// This script can only be executed via ACliC .x threadsh2.C++.
5/// The canvases are saved in a animated gif file.
6///
7/// \macro_code
8///
9/// \author Victor Perevovchikov
10
11#include "TROOT.h"
12#include "TCanvas.h"
13#include "TRootCanvas.h"
14#include "TFrame.h"
15#include "TH1F.h"
16#include "TRandom.h"
17#include "TThread.h"
18#include "TMethodCall.h"
19
20TCanvas *c1, *c2;
21TH1F *hpx, *total, *hmain, *s1, *s2;
22TThread *thread1, *thread2, *threadj;
23Bool_t finished;
24
25void *handle1(void *)
26{
27 int nfills = 200;
28 int upd = 50;
29
31 hpx = new TH1F("hpx", "This is the px distribution", 100, -4, 4);
32 hpx->SetFillColor(48);
34 Float_t px, py, pz;
36 for (Int_t i = 0; i < nfills; i++) {
37 gRandom->Rannor(px, py);
38 pz = px*px + py*py;
39 hpx->Fill(px);
40 if (i && (i%upd) == 0) {
41 if (i == upd) {
42 c1->cd();
43 hpx->Draw();
44 }
45 c1->Modified();
46 c1->Update();
47 gSystem->Sleep(10);
48 TMethodCall c(c1->IsA(), "Print", "");
49 void *arr[4];
50 arr[1] = &c;
51 arr[2] = (void *)c1;
52 arr[3] = (void*)"\"hpxanim.gif+50\"";
53 (*gThreadXAR)("METH", 4, arr, NULL);
54 }
55 }
56 c1->Modified();
57 c1->Update();
58 TMethodCall c(c1->IsA(), "Print", "");
59 void *arr[4];
60 arr[1] = &c;
61 arr[2] = (void *)c1;
62 arr[3] = (void*)"\"hpxanim.gif++\"";
63 (*gThreadXAR)("METH", 4, arr, NULL);
64 return 0;
65}
66
67void *handle2(void *)
68{
69 int nfills = 10000;
70 int upd = 500;
71
73 total = new TH1F("total","This is the total distribution",100,-4,4);
74 hmain = new TH1F("hmain","Main contributor",100,-4,4);
75 s1 = new TH1F("s1","This is the first signal",100,-4,4);
76 s2 = new TH1F("s2","This is the second signal",100,-4,4);
77 total->Sumw2(); // this makes sure that the sum of squares of weights will be stored
78 total->SetMarkerStyle(21);
79 total->SetMarkerSize(0.7);
80 hmain->SetFillColor(16);
81 s1->SetFillColor(42);
82 s2->SetFillColor(46);
84 Float_t xs1, xs2, xmain;
86 for (Int_t i = 0; i < nfills; i++) {
87 xmain = gRandom->Gaus(-1,1.5);
88 xs1 = gRandom->Gaus(-0.5,0.5);
89 xs2 = gRandom->Landau(1,0.15);
90 hmain->Fill(xmain);
91 s1->Fill(xs1,0.3);
92 s2->Fill(xs2,0.2);
93 total->Fill(xmain);
94 total->Fill(xs1,0.3);
95 total->Fill(xs2,0.2);
96 if (i && (i%upd) == 0) {
97 if (i == upd) {
98 c2->cd();
99 total->Draw("e1p");
100 hmain->Draw("same");
101 s1->Draw("same");
102 s2->Draw("same");
103 }
104 c2->Modified();
105 c2->Update();
106 gSystem->Sleep(10);
107 TMethodCall c(c2->IsA(), "Print", "");
108 void *arr[4];
109 arr[1] = &c;
110 arr[2] = (void *)c2;
111 arr[3] = (void*)"\"hsumanim.gif+50\"";
112 (*gThreadXAR)("METH", 4, arr, NULL);
113 }
114 }
115 total->Draw("sameaxis"); // to redraw axis hidden by the fill area
116 c2->Modified();
117 c2->Update();
118 // make infinite animation by adding "++" to the file name
119 TMethodCall c(c2->IsA(), "Print", "");
120 void *arr[4];
121 arr[1] = &c;
122 arr[2] = (void *)c2;
123 arr[3] = (void*)"\"hsumanim.gif++\"";
124 (*gThreadXAR)("METH", 4, arr, NULL);
125 return 0;
126}
127
128void *joiner(void *)
129{
130 thread1->Join();
131 thread2->Join();
132
133 finished = kTRUE;
134
135 return 0;
136}
137
138void tryclosing(Int_t id)
139{
140 // allow to close the canvas only after the threads are done
141 if (!finished) return;
142 if (id == 1) ((TRootCanvas *)c1->GetCanvasImp())->CloseWindow();
143 else if (id == 2) ((TRootCanvas *)c2->GetCanvasImp())->CloseWindow();
144}
145
146#include "TClass.h"
147
148void threadsh2()
149{
150 if (gROOT->IsBatch()) {
151 return;
152 }
153 c1 = new TCanvas("c1","Dynamic Filling Example", 100, 30, 400, 300);
154 c1->SetFillColor(42);
155 c1->GetFrame()->SetFillColor(21);
156 c1->GetFrame()->SetBorderSize(6);
157 c1->GetFrame()->SetBorderMode(-1);
158 // connect to the CloseWindow() signal and prevent to close the canvas
159 // while the thread is running
160 TRootCanvas *rc = dynamic_cast<TRootCanvas*>(c1->GetCanvasImp());
161 if (!rc) return;
162
163 rc->Connect("CloseWindow()", 0, 0,
164 "tryclosing(Int_t=1)");
165 rc->DontCallClose();
166
167 c2 = new TCanvas("c2","Dynamic Filling Example", 515, 30, 400, 300);
168 c2->SetGrid();
169 // connect to the CloseWindow() signal and prevent to close the canvas
170 // while the thread is running
171 rc = dynamic_cast<TRootCanvas*>(c2->GetCanvasImp());
172 if (!rc) return;
173 rc->Connect("CloseWindow()", 0, 0,
174 "tryclosing(Int_t=2)");
175 rc->DontCallClose();
176
177 finished = kFALSE;
178 //gDebug = 1;
179 gSystem->Unlink("hpxanim.gif");
180 gSystem->Unlink("hsumanim.gif");
181
182 printf("Starting Thread 0\n");
183 thread1 = new TThread("t0", handle1, (void*) 0);
184 thread1->Run();
185 printf("Starting Thread 1\n");
186 thread2 = new TThread("t1", handle2, (void*) 1);
187 thread2->Run();
188 printf("Starting Joiner Thread \n");
189 threadj = new TThread("t4", joiner, (void*) 3);
190 threadj->Run();
191
192 TThread::Ps();
193
194 while (!finished) {
195 gSystem->Sleep(10);
197 }
198
199 threadj->Join();
200 TThread::Ps();
201
202 delete thread1;
203 delete thread2;
204 delete threadj;
205}
#define c(i)
Definition RSha256.hxx:101
#define s1(x)
Definition RSha256.hxx:91
bool Bool_t
Definition RtypesCore.h:63
int Int_t
Definition RtypesCore.h:45
float Float_t
Definition RtypesCore.h:57
constexpr Bool_t kFALSE
Definition RtypesCore.h:94
constexpr Bool_t kTRUE
Definition RtypesCore.h:93
static unsigned int total
#define gROOT
Definition TROOT.h:406
R__EXTERN TRandom * gRandom
Definition TRandom.h:62
R__EXTERN TSystem * gSystem
Definition TSystem.h:561
virtual void SetFillColor(Color_t fcolor)
Set the fill area color.
Definition TAttFill.h:37
The Canvas class.
Definition TCanvas.h:23
void DontCallClose()
Typically call this method in the slot connected to the CloseWindow() signal to prevent the calling o...
Definition TGFrame.cxx:1780
1-D histogram with a float per channel (see TH1 documentation)
Definition TH1.h:623
virtual Int_t Fill(Double_t x)
Increment bin with abscissa X by 1.
Definition TH1.cxx:3346
void Draw(Option_t *option="") override
Draw this histogram with options.
Definition TH1.cxx:3068
Method or function calling interface.
Definition TMethodCall.h:37
Bool_t Connect(const char *signal, const char *receiver_class, void *receiver, const char *slot)
Non-static method is used to connect from the signal of this object to the receiver slot.
Definition TQObject.cxx:869
virtual Double_t Gaus(Double_t mean=0, Double_t sigma=1)
Samples a random number from the standard Normal (Gaussian) Distribution with the given mean and sigm...
Definition TRandom.cxx:275
virtual void SetSeed(ULong_t seed=0)
Set the random generator seed.
Definition TRandom.cxx:615
virtual void Rannor(Float_t &a, Float_t &b)
Return 2 numbers distributed following a gaussian with mean=0 and sigma=1.
Definition TRandom.cxx:507
virtual Double_t Landau(Double_t mean=0, Double_t sigma=1)
Generate a random number following a Landau distribution with location parameter mu and scale paramet...
Definition TRandom.cxx:381
This class creates a main window with menubar, scrollbars and a drawing area.
Definition TRootCanvas.h:34
virtual void Sleep(UInt_t milliSec)
Sleep milliSec milli seconds.
Definition TSystem.cxx:437
virtual Bool_t ProcessEvents()
Process pending events (GUI, timers, sockets).
Definition TSystem.cxx:416
virtual int Unlink(const char *name)
Unlink, i.e.
Definition TSystem.cxx:1381
<div class="legacybox"><h2>Legacy Code</h2> TThread is a legacy interface: there will be no bug fixes...
Definition TThread.h:40
static void Ps()
Static method listing the existing threads.
Definition TThread.cxx:843
static Int_t UnLock()
Static method to unlock the main thread mutex.
Definition TThread.cxx:788
Long_t Join(void **ret=nullptr)
Join this thread.
Definition TThread.cxx:510
Int_t Run(void *arg=nullptr, const int affinity=-1)
Start the thread.
Definition TThread.cxx:566
static Int_t Lock()
Static method to lock the main thread mutex.
Definition TThread.cxx:772
return c1
Definition legend1.C:41
return c2
Definition legend2.C:14