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rf508_listsetmanip.py File Reference

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'ORGANIZATION AND SIMULTANEOUS FITS' RooFit tutorial macro #508

RooArgSet and RooArgList tools and tricks

import ROOT
# Create dummy objects
# ---------------------------------------
# Create some variables
a = ROOT.RooRealVar("a", "a", 1, -10, 10)
b = ROOT.RooRealVar("b", "b", 2, -10, 10)
c = ROOT.RooRealVar("c", "c", 3, -10, 10)
d = ROOT.RooRealVar("d", "d", 4, -10, 10)
x = ROOT.RooRealVar("x", "x", 0, -10, 10)
c.setError(0.5)
a.setConstant()
b.setConstant()
# Create a category
e = ROOT.RooCategory("e", "e")
e.defineType("sig")
e.defineType("bkg")
# Create a pdf
g = ROOT.RooGaussian("g", "g", x, a, b)
# Creating, killing RooArgSets
# -------------------------------------------------------
# A ROOT.RooArgSet is a set of RooAbsArg objects. Each object in the set must have
# a unique name
# Set constructors exists with up to 9 initial arguments
s = ROOT.RooArgSet(a, b)
# At any time objects can be added with add()
s.add(e)
# Add up to 9 additional arguments in one call
# s.add(ROOT.RooArgSet(c, d))
s.add(c)
s.add(d)
# Sets can contain any type of RooAbsArg, pdf and functions
s.add(g)
# Remove element d
s.remove(d)
# Accessing RooArgSet contents
# -------------------------------------------------------
# You can look up objects by name
aptr = s.find("a")
# Construct a subset by name
subset1 = s.selectByName("a,b,c")
# Construct asubset by attribute
subset2 = s.selectByAttrib("Constant", ROOT.kTRUE)
# Construct the subset of overlapping contents with another set
s1 = ROOT.RooArgSet(a, b, c)
s2 = ROOT.RooArgSet(c, d, e)
subset3 = s1.selectCommon(s2)
# Owning RooArgSets
# ---------------------------------
# You can create a RooArgSet that owns copies of the objects instead of
# referencing the originals. A set either owns all of its components or none,
# so once addClone() is used, add() can no longer be used and will result in an
# error message
s3 = ROOT.RooArgSet()
for arg in [a, b, c, d, e, g]:
s3.addClone(arg)
# A clone of a owning set is non-owning and its
# contents is owned by the originating owning set
sclone = s3.Clone("sclone")
# To make a clone of a set and its contents use
# the snapshot method
sclone2 = s3.snapshot()
# If a set contains function objects, the head node
# is cloned in a snapshot. To make a snapshot of all
# servers of a function object do as follows. The result
# of a RooArgSet snapshot with deepCloning option is a set
# of cloned objects, all their clone (recursive) server
# dependencies, together form a self-consistent
# set that is free of external dependencies
sclone3 = s3.snapshot(True)
# Set printing
# ------------------------
# Inline printing only show list of names of contained objects
print("sclone = ", sclone)
# Plain print shows the same, by name of the set
sclone.Print()
# Standard printing shows one line for each item with the items name, name
# and value
sclone.Print("s")
# Verbose printing adds each items arguments, and 'extras' as defined by
# the object
sclone.Print("v")
# Using RooArgLists
# ---------------------------------
# List constructors exists with up to 9 initial arguments
l = ROOT.RooArgList(a, b, c, d)
# Lists have an explicit order and allow multiple arguments with the same
# name
l.add(ROOT.RooArgList(a, b, c, d))
# Access by index is provided
arg4 = l.at(4)
[#0] WARNING:InputArguments -- The parameter 'b' with range [-10, 10] of the RooGaussian 'g' exceeds the safe range of (0, inf). Advise to limit its range.
RooArgSet::sclone = (a,b,c,d,e,g)
1) RooRealVar:: a = 1
2) RooRealVar:: b = 2
3) RooRealVar:: c = 3 +/- 0.5
4) RooRealVar:: d = 4
5) RooCategory:: e = sig(idx = 0)
6) RooGaussian:: g = 0.882497
1) 0x6fe8a30 RooRealVar:: a = 1 C L(-10 - 10) "a"
2) 0x60ad040 RooRealVar:: b = 2 C L(-10 - 10) "b"
3) 0x6f85db0 RooRealVar:: c = 3 +/- 0.5 L(-10 - 10) "c"
4) 0x6f0ba80 RooRealVar:: d = 4 L(-10 - 10) "d"
5) 0x725ed30 RooCategory:: e = sig(idx = 0)
"e"
6) 0x72840d0 RooGaussian:: g[ x=x mean=a sigma=b ] = 0.882497 "g"
sclone = { @0x7304490, @0x7304498, @0x73044a0, @0x73044a8, @0x73044b0, @0x73044b8 }
Date
February 2018
Authors
Clemens Lange, Wouter Verkerke (C version)

Definition in file rf508_listsetmanip.py.