TArrow.cxx

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// @(#)root/graf:$Id$
// Author: Rene Brun   17/10/95
 
/*************************************************************************
 * Copyright (C) 1995-2000, Rene Brun and Fons Rademakers.               *
 * All rights reserved.                                                  *
 *                                                                       *
 * For the licensing terms see $ROOTSYS/LICENSE.                         *
 * For the list of contributors see $ROOTSYS/README/CREDITS.             *
 *************************************************************************/
 
#include <iostream>
#include "TMath.h"
#include "TArrow.h"
#include "TVirtualPad.h"
#include "TVirtualPadPainter.h"
 
Float_t TArrow::fgDefaultAngle      = 60;
Float_t TArrow::fgDefaultArrowSize  = 0.05;
TString TArrow::fgDefaultOption     = ">";
 
 
/** \class TArrow
\ingroup BasicGraphics
 
Draw all kinds of Arrows.
 
The different arrow's formats are explained in TArrow::TArrow.
The picture below gives some examples.
 
Once an arrow is drawn on the screen:
 
- One can click on one of the edges and move this edge.
- One can click on any other arrow part to move the entire arrow.
 
Begin_Macro(source)
../../../tutorials/visualisation/graphics/arrows.C
End_Macro
*/
 
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// Arrow default constructor.
 
TArrow::TArrow(): TLine(),TAttFill()
{
   fAngle     = fgDefaultAngle;
   fArrowSize = 0.;
}
 
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
///   Arrow normal constructor.
///
/// Define an arrow between points x1,y1 and x2,y2
/// the `arrowsize` is in percentage of the pad height
/// Opening angle between the two sides of the arrow is fAngle (60 degrees)
/// ~~~ {.cpp}
///     option = ">"      -------->
///     option = "|->"    |------->
///     option = "<"      <--------
///     option = "<-|"    <-------|
///     option = "->-"    ---->----
///     option = "-<-"    ----<----
///     option = "-|>-"   ---|>----
///     option = "<>"     <------->
///     option = "<|>"    <|-----|>  arrow defined by a triangle
/// ~~~
/// Note:
///
/// - If FillColor == 0 an open triangle is drawn, otherwise a full triangle is
///   drawn with the fill color. The default is filled with LineColor
/// - The "Begin" and "end" bars options can be combined with any other options.
/// - The 9 options described above cannot be mixed.
 
TArrow::TArrow(Double_t x1, Double_t y1,Double_t x2, Double_t  y2,
             Float_t arrowsize ,Option_t *option)
       :TLine(x1,y1,x2,y2), TAttFill(0,1001)
{
 
   fAngle       = fgDefaultAngle;
   fArrowSize   = arrowsize;
   fOption      = option;
   SetFillColor(GetLineColor());
}
 
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// Arrow default destructor.
 
TArrow::~TArrow()
{
}
 
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// Copy constructor.
 
TArrow::TArrow(const TArrow &arrow) : TLine(), TAttFill()
{
   fAngle     = fgDefaultAngle;
   fArrowSize = 0.;
   arrow.TArrow::Copy(*this);
}
 
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// Copy this arrow to arrow
 
void TArrow::Copy(TObject &obj) const
{
   TLine::Copy(obj);
   TAttFill::Copy(((TArrow&)obj));
   ((TArrow&)obj).fAngle      = fAngle;
   ((TArrow&)obj).fArrowSize  = fArrowSize;
   ((TArrow&)obj).fOption     = fOption;
}
 
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// Draw this arrow with its current attributes.
 
void TArrow::Draw(Option_t *option)
{
   Option_t *opt;
   if (option && strlen(option)) opt = option;
   else                          opt = (char*)GetOption();
 
   AppendPad(opt);
}
 
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// Draw this arrow with new coordinates.
///
///  - if `arrowsize` is <= 0, `arrowsize` will be the current arrow size
///  - if `option=""`, `option` will be the current arrow option
 
TArrow *TArrow::DrawArrow(Double_t x1, Double_t y1,Double_t x2, Double_t  y2,
                     Float_t arrowsize ,Option_t *option)
{
 
   Float_t size = arrowsize;
   if (size <= 0) size = fArrowSize;
   if (size <= 0) size = 0.05;
   const char* opt = option;
   if (!opt || !opt[0]) opt = fOption.Data();
   if (!opt || !opt[0]) opt = "|>";
   TArrow *newarrow = new TArrow(x1,y1,x2,y2,size,opt);
   newarrow->SetAngle(fAngle);
   TAttLine::Copy(*newarrow);
   TAttFill::Copy(*newarrow);
   newarrow->SetBit(kCanDelete);
   newarrow->AppendPad(opt);
   return newarrow;
}
 
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// Paint this arrow with its current attributes.
 
void TArrow::Paint(Option_t *option)
{
   if (!gPad) return;
   Option_t *opt;
   if (option && strlen(option)) opt = option;
   else                          opt = (char*)GetOption();
   if (TestBit(kLineNDC))
      PaintArrow(gPad->GetX1() + fX1 * (gPad->GetX2() - gPad->GetX1()),
                 gPad->GetY1() + fY1 * (gPad->GetY2() - gPad->GetY1()),
                 gPad->GetX1() + fX2 * (gPad->GetX2() - gPad->GetX1()),
                 gPad->GetY1() + fY2 * (gPad->GetY2() - gPad->GetY1()), fArrowSize, opt);
   else
      PaintArrow(gPad->XtoPad(fX1), gPad->YtoPad(fY1), gPad->XtoPad(fX2), gPad->YtoPad(fY2), fArrowSize, opt);
}
 
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// Draw this arrow with new coordinates.
 
void TArrow::PaintArrow(Double_t x1, Double_t y1, Double_t x2, Double_t y2,
                        Float_t arrowsize, Option_t *option)
{
   if (!gPad) return;
   // Compute the gPad coordinates in TRUE normalized space (NDC)
   Int_t iw = gPad->GetWw();
   Int_t ih = gPad->GetWh();
   Double_t x1p,y1p,x2p,y2p;
   gPad->GetPadPar(x1p,y1p,x2p,y2p);
   Int_t ix1 = (Int_t)(iw*x1p);
   Int_t iy1 = (Int_t)(ih*y1p);
   Int_t ix2 = (Int_t)(iw*x2p);
   Int_t iy2 = (Int_t)(ih*y2p);
   if (ix1==ix2||iy1==iy2) return;
 
   // Option and attributes
   TString opt = option;
   opt.ToLower();
   TAttLine::Modify();
   TAttFill::Modify();
 
 
   Double_t wndc  = TMath::Min(1.,(Double_t)iw/(Double_t)ih);
   Double_t hndc  = TMath::Min(1.,(Double_t)ih/(Double_t)iw);
   Double_t rh    = hndc/(Double_t)ih;
   Double_t rw    = wndc/(Double_t)iw;
   Double_t x1ndc = (Double_t)ix1*rw;
   Double_t y1ndc = (Double_t)iy1*rh;
   Double_t x2ndc = (Double_t)ix2*rw;
   Double_t y2ndc = (Double_t)iy2*rh;
 
   // Ratios to convert user space in TRUE normalized space (NDC)
   Double_t rx1,ry1,rx2,ry2;
   gPad->GetRange(rx1,ry1,rx2,ry2);
   Double_t rx = (x2ndc-x1ndc)/(rx2-rx1);
   Double_t ry = (y2ndc-y1ndc)/(ry2-ry1);
 
   // Arrow position and arrow's middle in NDC space
   Double_t x1n = rx*(x1-rx1)+x1ndc;
   Double_t x2n = rx*(x2-rx1)+x1ndc;
   Double_t y1n = ry*(y1-ry1)+y1ndc;
   Double_t y2n = ry*(y2-ry1)+y1ndc;
   Double_t xm  = (x1n+x2n)/2;
   Double_t ym  = (y1n+y2n)/2;
 
   // Arrow heads size
   Double_t length = TMath::Sqrt(Double_t((x2n-x1n)*(x2n-x1n)+(y2n-y1n)*(y2n-y1n)));
   Double_t rSize  = 0.7*arrowsize;
   Double_t dSize  = rSize*TMath::Tan(TMath::Pi()*fAngle/360);
   Double_t cosT   = (length > 0) ? (x2n-x1n)/length : 1.;
   Double_t sinT   = (length > 0) ? (y2n-y1n)/length : 0.;
 
   Double_t xarr[6], yarr[6];
   Int_t cnt = 0;
 
   // Draw the start and end bars if needed
   if (opt.BeginsWith("|-")) {
      xarr[0] = x1n-sinT*dSize;
      yarr[0] = y1n+cosT*dSize;
      xarr[1] = x1n+sinT*dSize;
      yarr[1] = y1n-cosT*dSize;
      cnt += 2;
      opt(0) = ' ';
   }
   if (opt.EndsWith("-|")) {
      xarr[cnt] = x2n-sinT*dSize;
      yarr[cnt] = y2n+cosT*dSize;
      xarr[cnt+1] = x2n+sinT*dSize;
      yarr[cnt+1] = y2n-cosT*dSize;
      cnt += 2;
      opt(opt.Length()-1) = ' ';
   }
 
   // Move arrow head's position if needed
   Double_t x1h = x1n;
   Double_t y1h = y1n;
   Double_t x2h = x2n;
   Double_t y2h = y2n;
   if (opt.Contains("->-") || opt.Contains("-|>-")) {
      x2h = xm + cosT*rSize/2;
      y2h = ym + sinT*rSize/2;
   }
   if (opt.Contains("-<-") || opt.Contains("-<|-")) {
      x1h = xm - cosT*rSize/2;
      y1h = ym - sinT*rSize/2;
   }
 
   // Paint Arrow body
   if (opt.Contains("|>") && !opt.Contains("-|>-")) {
      x2n -= cosT*rSize;
      y2n -= sinT*rSize;
   }
   if (opt.Contains("<|") && !opt.Contains("-<|-")) {
      x1n += cosT*rSize;
      y1n += sinT*rSize;
   }
   xarr[cnt] = x1n; xarr[cnt+1] = x2n;
   yarr[cnt] = y1n; yarr[cnt+1] = y2n;
   cnt += 2;
   // NDC to user coordinates
   for (Int_t i=0; i<cnt; i++) {
      xarr[i] = (1/rx)*(xarr[i]-x1ndc)+rx1;
      yarr[i] = (1/ry)*(yarr[i]-y1ndc)+ry1;
   }
   // paint arrow main line with start/stop segment together
   gPad->PaintSegments(cnt/2, xarr, yarr);
 
   // Draw the arrow's head(s)
   if (opt.Contains(">")) {
      Double_t x2ar[4], y2ar[4];
 
      x2ar[0] = x2h - rSize*cosT - sinT*dSize;
      y2ar[0] = y2h - rSize*sinT + cosT*dSize;
      x2ar[1] = x2h;
      y2ar[1] = y2h;
      x2ar[2] = x2h - rSize*cosT + sinT*dSize;
      y2ar[2] = y2h - rSize*sinT - cosT*dSize;
      x2ar[3] = x2ar[0];
      y2ar[3] = y2ar[0];
 
      // NDC to user coordinates
      for (Int_t i=0; i<4; i++) {
         x2ar[i] = (1/rx)*(x2ar[i]-x1ndc)+rx1;
         y2ar[i] = (1/ry)*(y2ar[i]-y1ndc)+ry1;
      }
      if (opt.Contains("|>")) {
         gPad->GetPainter()->SetLineStyle(1);
         if (GetFillColor()) {
            gPad->PaintFillArea(3,x2ar,y2ar);
            gPad->PaintPolyLine(4,x2ar,y2ar);
         } else {
            gPad->PaintPolyLine(4,x2ar,y2ar);
         }
      } else {
         gPad->PaintPolyLine(3,x2ar,y2ar);
      }
   }
 
   if (opt.Contains("<")) {
      Double_t x1ar[4], y1ar[4];
      x1ar[0] = x1h + rSize*cosT + sinT*dSize;
      y1ar[0] = y1h + rSize*sinT - cosT*dSize;
      x1ar[1] = x1h;
      y1ar[1] = y1h;
      x1ar[2] = x1h + rSize*cosT - sinT*dSize;
      y1ar[2] = y1h + rSize*sinT + cosT*dSize;
      x1ar[3] = x1ar[0];
      y1ar[3] = y1ar[0];
 
      // NDC to user coordinates
      for (Int_t i=0; i<4; i++) {
         x1ar[i] = (1/rx)*(x1ar[i]-x1ndc)+rx1;
         y1ar[i] = (1/ry)*(y1ar[i]-y1ndc)+ry1;
      }
      if (opt.Contains("<|")) {
         gPad->GetPainter()->SetLineStyle(1);
         if (GetFillColor()) {
            gPad->PaintFillArea(3,x1ar,y1ar);
            gPad->PaintPolyLine(4,x1ar,y1ar);
         } else {
            gPad->PaintPolyLine(4,x1ar,y1ar);
         }
      } else {
         gPad->PaintPolyLine(3,x1ar,y1ar);
      }
   }
}
 
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// Draw this arrow with new coordinates in NDC.
 
void TArrow::PaintArrowNDC(Double_t u1, Double_t v1,Double_t u2 ,Double_t v2,
                           Float_t arrowsize, Option_t *option)
{
   if (!gPad) return;
   PaintArrow(gPad->GetX1() + u1 * (gPad->GetX2() - gPad->GetX1()),
              gPad->GetY1() + v1 * (gPad->GetY2() - gPad->GetY1()),
              gPad->GetX1() + u2 * (gPad->GetX2() - gPad->GetX1()),
              gPad->GetY1() + v2 * (gPad->GetY2() - gPad->GetY1()), arrowsize, option);
}
 
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// Save primitive as a C++ statement(s) on output stream out
 
void TArrow::SavePrimitive(std::ostream &out, Option_t *option)
{
   SavePrimitiveConstructor(out, Class(), "arrow",
                            TString::Format("%g, %g, %g, %g, %g, \"%s\"", fX1, fY1, fX2, fY2, fArrowSize,
                                            TString(GetOption()).ReplaceSpecialCppChars().Data()));
 
   SaveFillAttributes(out, "arrow", 0, 1001);
   SaveLineAttributes(out, "arrow", 1, 1, 1);
 
   if (TestBit(kLineNDC))
      out << "   arrow->SetNDC();\n";
 
   if (GetAngle() != 60)
      out << "   arrow->SetAngle(" << GetAngle() << ");\n";
 
   SavePrimitiveDraw(out, "arrow", option);
}
 
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// Set default angle.
 
void TArrow::SetDefaultAngle(Float_t Angle)
{
   fgDefaultAngle = Angle;
}
 
 
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// Set default arrow size.
 
void TArrow::SetDefaultArrowSize (Float_t ArrowSize)
{
   fgDefaultArrowSize = ArrowSize;
}
 
 
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// Set default option.
 
void TArrow::SetDefaultOption(Option_t *Option)
{
   fgDefaultOption = Option;
}
 
 
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// Get default angle.
 
Float_t TArrow::GetDefaultAngle()
{
   return fgDefaultAngle;
}
 
 
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// Get default arrow size.
 
Float_t TArrow::GetDefaultArrowSize()
{
   return fgDefaultArrowSize;
}
 
 
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// Get default option.
 
Option_t *TArrow::GetDefaultOption()
{
   return fgDefaultOption.Data();
}