// @(#)root/roostats:$Id: NeymanConstruction.h 39391 2011-05-26 09:51:59Z moneta $
// Author: Kyle Cranmer, Lorenzo Moneta, Gregory Schott, Wouter Verkerke
/*************************************************************************
 * Copyright (C) 1995-2008, Rene Brun and Fons Rademakers.               *
 * All rights reserved.                                                  *
 *                                                                       *
 * For the licensing terms see $ROOTSYS/LICENSE.                         *
 * For the list of contributors see $ROOTSYS/README/CREDITS.             *
 *************************************************************************/

#ifndef ROOSTATS_NeymanConstruction
#define ROOSTATS_NeymanConstruction


#ifndef ROOT_Rtypes
#include "Rtypes.h"
#endif

#ifndef ROOSTATS_IntervalCalculator
#include "RooStats/IntervalCalculator.h"
#endif

#include "RooStats/TestStatSampler.h"
#include "RooStats/ModelConfig.h"
#include "RooStats/ConfidenceBelt.h"
#include "RooStats/PointSetInterval.h"

#include "RooAbsData.h"
#include "RooAbsPdf.h"
#include "RooArgSet.h"
#include "TList.h"

class RooAbsData; 

namespace RooStats {

   class ConfInterval; 

   class NeymanConstruction : public IntervalCalculator{

   public:

     //     NeymanConstruction();
     NeymanConstruction(RooAbsData& data, ModelConfig& model);

     virtual ~NeymanConstruction();
    
      // Main interface to get a ConfInterval (will be a PointSetInterval)
     virtual PointSetInterval* GetInterval() const;

      // in addition to interface we also need:
      // Set the TestStatSampler (eg. ToyMC or FFT, includes choice of TestStatistic)
      void SetTestStatSampler(TestStatSampler& sampler) {fTestStatSampler = &sampler;}
      // fLeftSideTailFraction*fSize defines lower edge of acceptance region.
      // Unified limits use 0, central limits use 0.5, 
      // for upper/lower limits it is 0/1 depends on sign of test statistic w.r.t. parameter
      void SetLeftSideTailFraction(Double_t leftSideFraction = 0.) {fLeftSideFraction = leftSideFraction;} 

      // User-defined set of points to test
      void SetParameterPointsToTest(RooAbsData& pointsToTest) {
	fPointsToTest = &pointsToTest;
        fConfBelt = new ConfidenceBelt("ConfBelt",pointsToTest);
      }
      // This class can make regularly spaced scans based on range stored in RooRealVars.
      // Choose number of steps for a rastor scan (common for each dimension)
      //      void SetNumSteps(Int_t);
      // This class can make regularly spaced scans based on range stored in RooRealVars.
      // Choose number of steps for a rastor scan (specific for each dimension)
      //      void SetNumSteps(map<RooAbsArg, Int_t>)

      // Get the size of the test (eg. rate of Type I error)
      virtual Double_t Size() const {return fSize;}

      // Get the Confidence level for the test
      virtual Double_t ConfidenceLevel()  const {return 1.-fSize;}  

      // Set ModelConfig
      virtual void SetModel(const ModelConfig &model) {fModel = model;}

      // Set the DataSet 
      virtual void SetData(RooAbsData& data) { fData = data; }

      // Set the Pdf, add to the the workspace if not already there
      virtual void SetPdf(RooAbsPdf& /*pdf*/) { 
	cout << "DEPRECATED, use ModelConfig"<<endl;
      }  

      // specify the parameters of interest in the interval
      virtual void SetParameters(const RooArgSet& /*set*/) {
	cout << "DEPRECATED, use ModelConfig"<<endl;
      }

      // specify the nuisance parameters (eg. the rest of the parameters)
      virtual void SetNuisanceParameters(const RooArgSet& /*set*/) {
	cout << "DEPRECATED, use ModelConfig"<<endl;
      }

      // set the size of the test (rate of Type I error) ( Eg. 0.05 for a 95% Confidence Interval)
      virtual void SetTestSize(Double_t size) {fSize = size;}
      // set the confidence level for the interval (eg. 0.95 for a 95% Confidence Interval)
      virtual void SetConfidenceLevel(Double_t cl) {fSize = 1.-cl;}

      // get confidence belt
      ConfidenceBelt* GetConfidenceBelt() {return fConfBelt;}

      // adaptive sampling algorithm to speed up interval caculation
      void UseAdaptiveSampling(bool flag=true){fAdaptiveSampling=flag;}

      // give user ability to ask for more toys
      void AdditionalNToysFactor(double fact){fAdditionalNToysFactor = fact;}

      // save teh confidence belt to a file
      void SaveBeltToFile(bool flag=true){
	fSaveBeltToFile = flag;
	if(flag) fCreateBelt = true;
      }
      // should create confidence belt
      void CreateConfBelt(bool flag=true){fCreateBelt = flag;}

      // Returns instance of TestStatSampler. Use to change properties of
      // TestStatSampler, e.g. GetTestStatSampler.SetTestSize(Double_t size);
      TestStatSampler* GetTestStatSampler(void) { return fTestStatSampler; }

      
   private:

      Double_t fSize; // size of the test (eg. specified rate of Type I error)
      RooAbsData& fData; // data set 
      ModelConfig &fModel;
      /*
      RooAbsPdf * fPdf; // common PDF
      mutable RooArgSet fPOI; // RooArgSet specifying  parameters of interest for interval
      RooArgSet fNuisParams;// RooArgSet specifying  nuisance parameters for interval
      */

      TestStatSampler* fTestStatSampler;
      RooAbsData* fPointsToTest;
      Double_t fLeftSideFraction;
      ConfidenceBelt* fConfBelt;
      bool fAdaptiveSampling; // controls use of adaptive sampling algorithm
      Double_t fAdditionalNToysFactor; // give user ability to ask for more toys
      bool fSaveBeltToFile; // controls use if ConfidenceBelt should be saved to a TFile
      bool fCreateBelt; // controls use if ConfidenceBelt should be saved to a TFile

   protected:
      ClassDef(NeymanConstruction,1)   // Interface for tools setting limits (producing confidence intervals)
   };
}


#endif