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Reference Guide
DOMRecursive.C
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1/// \file
2/// \ingroup tutorial_xml
3/// \notebook -nodraw
4/// ROOT implementation of a XML DOM Parser
5///
6/// This is an example of how Dom Parser walks the DOM tree recursively.
7/// This example will parse any xml file.
8///
9/// To run this program
10/// ~~~{.cpp}
11/// .x DOMRecursive.C+
12/// ~~~
13///
14/// Requires: `person.xml`
15///
16/// \macro_output
17/// \macro_code
18///
19/// \author Sergey Linev
20
21#include <Riostream.h>
22#include <TDOMParser.h>
23#include <TXMLNode.h>
24#include <TXMLAttr.h>
25#include <TList.h>
26
27
28void ParseContext(TXMLNode *node)
29{
30 for ( ; node; node = node->GetNextNode()) {
31 if (node->GetNodeType() == TXMLNode::kXMLElementNode) { // Element Node
32 cout << node->GetNodeName() << ": ";
33 if (node->HasAttributes()) {
34 TList* attrList = node->GetAttributes();
35 TIter next(attrList);
36 TXMLAttr *attr;
37 while ((attr =(TXMLAttr*)next())) {
38 cout << attr->GetName() << ":" << attr->GetValue();
39 }
40 }
41 }
42 if (node->GetNodeType() == TXMLNode::kXMLTextNode) { // Text node
43 cout << node->GetContent();
44 }
45 if (node->GetNodeType() == TXMLNode::kXMLCommentNode) { //Comment node
46 cout << "Comment: " << node->GetContent();
47 }
48
49 ParseContext(node->GetChildren());
50 }
51}
52
53
54void DOMRecursive()
55{
56 TDOMParser *domParser = new TDOMParser();
57 TString dir = gROOT->GetTutorialDir();
58 domParser->SetValidate(false); // do not validate with DTD
59 domParser->ParseFile(dir+"/xml/person.xml");
60
61 TXMLNode *node = domParser->GetXMLDocument()->GetRootNode();
62
63 ParseContext(node);
64}
#define gROOT
Definition: TROOT.h:414
virtual TXMLDocument * GetXMLDocument() const
Returns the TXMLDocument.
Definition: TDOMParser.cxx:144
virtual Int_t ParseFile(const char *filename)
Parse the XML file where filename is the XML file name.
Definition: TDOMParser.cxx:70
A doubly linked list.
Definition: TList.h:44
Basic string class.
Definition: TString.h:131
TXMLAttribute is the attribute of an Element.
Definition: TXMLAttr.h:18
const char * GetValue() const
Definition: TXMLAttr.h:33
const char * GetName() const
Returns name of object.
Definition: TXMLAttr.h:31
TXMLNode * GetRootNode() const
Returns the root element node.
TXMLNode contains a pointer to xmlNode, which is a node under the DOM tree.
Definition: TXMLNode.h:22
TList * GetAttributes()
Returns a list of node's attribute if any, returns 0 if no attribute.
Definition: TXMLNode.cxx:108
const char * GetContent() const
Returns the content if any, or 0.
Definition: TXMLNode.cxx:97
@ kXMLElementNode
Definition: TXMLNode.h:39
@ kXMLCommentNode
Definition: TXMLNode.h:42
@ kXMLTextNode
Definition: TXMLNode.h:41
TXMLNode * GetNextNode()
Returns the next sibling XMLNode in the DOM tree, if any return 0 if no next node.
Definition: TXMLNode.cxx:130
TXMLNode * GetChildren()
Returns the node's child if any, returns 0 if no child.
Definition: TXMLNode.cxx:74
const char * GetNodeName() const
Returns the node's name.
Definition: TXMLNode.cxx:66
Bool_t HasAttributes() const
Returns true if Element node has attribute.
Definition: TXMLNode.cxx:198
EXMLElementType GetNodeType() const
Returns the node's type.
Definition: TXMLNode.cxx:58
void SetValidate(Bool_t val=kTRUE)
The parser will validate the xml file if val = true.
Definition: TXMLParser.cxx:77