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Reference Guide
rf705_linearmorph.C
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1 /// \file
2 /// \ingroup tutorial_roofit
3 /// \notebook
4 /// 'SPECIAL PDFS' RooFit tutorial macro #705
5 ///
6 /// Linear interpolation between p.d.f shapes using the 'Alex Read' algorithm
7 ///
8 /// \macro_image
9 /// \macro_output
10 /// \macro_code
11 /// \author 07/2008 - Wouter Verkerke
12 
13 
14 #include "RooRealVar.h"
15 #include "RooDataSet.h"
16 #include "RooGaussian.h"
17 #include "RooConstVar.h"
18 #include "RooPolynomial.h"
19 #include "RooIntegralMorph.h"
20 #include "RooNLLVar.h"
21 #include "TCanvas.h"
22 #include "TAxis.h"
23 #include "RooPlot.h"
24 #include "TH1.h"
25 using namespace RooFit ;
26 
27 
28 void rf705_linearmorph()
29 {
30  // C r e a t e e n d p o i n t p d f s h a p e s
31  // ------------------------------------------------------
32 
33  // Observable
34  RooRealVar x("x","x",-20,20) ;
35 
36  // Lower end point shape: a Gaussian
37  RooRealVar g1mean("g1mean","g1mean",-10) ;
38  RooGaussian g1("g1","g1",x,g1mean,RooConst(2)) ;
39 
40  // Upper end point shape: a Polynomial
41  RooPolynomial g2("g2","g2",x,RooArgSet(RooConst(-0.03),RooConst(-0.001))) ;
42 
43 
44 
45  // C r e a t e i n t e r p o l a t i n g p d f
46  // -----------------------------------------------
47 
48  // Create interpolation variable
49  RooRealVar alpha("alpha","alpha",0,1.0) ;
50 
51  // Specify sampling density on observable and interpolation variable
52  x.setBins(1000,"cache") ;
53  alpha.setBins(50,"cache") ;
54 
55  // Construct interpolating pdf in (x,a) represent g1(x) at a=a_min
56  // and g2(x) at a=a_max
57  RooIntegralMorph lmorph("lmorph","lmorph",g1,g2,x,alpha) ;
58 
59 
60 
61  // P l o t i n t e r p o l a t i n g p d f a t v a r i o u s a l p h a
62  // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
63 
64  // Show end points as blue curves
65  RooPlot* frame1 = x.frame() ;
66  g1.plotOn(frame1) ;
67  g2.plotOn(frame1) ;
68 
69  // Show interpolated shapes in red
70  alpha.setVal(0.125) ;
71  lmorph.plotOn(frame1,LineColor(kRed)) ;
72  alpha.setVal(0.25) ;
73  lmorph.plotOn(frame1,LineColor(kRed)) ;
74  alpha.setVal(0.375) ;
75  lmorph.plotOn(frame1,LineColor(kRed)) ;
76  alpha.setVal(0.50) ;
77  lmorph.plotOn(frame1,LineColor(kRed)) ;
78  alpha.setVal(0.625) ;
79  lmorph.plotOn(frame1,LineColor(kRed)) ;
80  alpha.setVal(0.75) ;
81  lmorph.plotOn(frame1,LineColor(kRed)) ;
82  alpha.setVal(0.875) ;
83  lmorph.plotOn(frame1,LineColor(kRed)) ;
84  alpha.setVal(0.95) ;
85  lmorph.plotOn(frame1,LineColor(kRed)) ;
86 
87 
88 
89  // S h o w 2 D d i s t r i b u t i o n o f p d f ( x , a l p h a )
90  // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
91 
92  // Create 2D histogram
93  TH1* hh = lmorph.createHistogram("hh",x,Binning(40),YVar(alpha,Binning(40))) ;
94  hh->SetLineColor(kBlue) ;
95 
96 
97  // F i t p d f t o d a t a s e t w i t h a l p h a = 0 . 8
98  // -----------------------------------------------------------------
99 
100  // Generate a toy dataset at alpha = 0.8
101  alpha=0.8 ;
102  RooDataSet* data = lmorph.generate(x,1000) ;
103 
104  // Fit pdf to toy data
105  lmorph.setCacheAlpha(kTRUE) ;
106  lmorph.fitTo(*data,Verbose(kTRUE)) ;
107 
108  // Plot fitted pdf and data overlaid
109  RooPlot* frame2 = x.frame(Bins(100)) ;
110  data->plotOn(frame2) ;
111  lmorph.plotOn(frame2) ;
112 
113 
114  // S c a n - l o g ( L ) v s a l p h a
115  // -----------------------------------------
116 
117  // Show scan -log(L) of dataset w.r.t alpha
118  RooPlot* frame3 = alpha.frame(Bins(100),Range(0.1,0.9)) ;
119 
120  // Make 2D pdf of histogram
121  RooNLLVar nll("nll","nll",lmorph,*data) ;
122  nll.plotOn(frame3,ShiftToZero()) ;
123 
124  lmorph.setCacheAlpha(kFALSE) ;
125 
126 
127 
128  TCanvas* c = new TCanvas("rf705_linearmorph","rf705_linearmorph",800,800) ;
129  c->Divide(2,2) ;
130  c->cd(1) ; gPad->SetLeftMargin(0.15) ; frame1->GetYaxis()->SetTitleOffset(1.6) ; frame1->Draw() ;
131  c->cd(2) ; gPad->SetLeftMargin(0.20) ; hh->GetZaxis()->SetTitleOffset(2.5) ; hh->Draw("surf") ;
132  c->cd(3) ; gPad->SetLeftMargin(0.15) ; frame3->GetYaxis()->SetTitleOffset(1.4) ; frame3->Draw() ;
133  c->cd(4) ; gPad->SetLeftMargin(0.15) ; frame2->GetYaxis()->SetTitleOffset(1.4) ; frame2->Draw() ;
134 
135 
136  return ;
137 
138 }
virtual void SetTitleOffset(Float_t offset=1)
Set distance between the axis and the axis title Offset is a correction factor with respect to the "s...
Definition: TAttAxis.cxx:262
TAxis * GetYaxis() const
Definition: RooPlot.cxx:1118
virtual RooPlot * plotOn(RooPlot *frame, const RooCmdArg &arg1=RooCmdArg::none(), const RooCmdArg &arg2=RooCmdArg::none(), const RooCmdArg &arg3=RooCmdArg::none(), const RooCmdArg &arg4=RooCmdArg::none(), const RooCmdArg &arg5=RooCmdArg::none(), const RooCmdArg &arg6=RooCmdArg::none(), const RooCmdArg &arg7=RooCmdArg::none(), const RooCmdArg &arg8=RooCmdArg::none()) const
Plot dataset on specified frame.
Definition: RooAbsData.cxx:552
RooCmdArg LineColor(Color_t color)
Definition: Rtypes.h:56
TVirtualPad * cd(Int_t subpadnumber=0)
Set current canvas & pad.
Definition: TCanvas.cxx:679
RooCmdArg Range(const char *rangeName, Bool_t adjustNorm=kTRUE)
Double_t x[n]
Definition: legend1.C:17
Plain Gaussian p.d.f.
Definition: RooGaussian.h:25
RooCmdArg ShiftToZero()
Class RooIntegralMorph is an implementation of the histogram interpolation technique described by Ale...
RooRealVar represents a fundamental (non-derived) real valued object.
Definition: RooRealVar.h:36
virtual void SetLineColor(Color_t lcolor)
Set the line color.
Definition: TAttLine.h:40
Class RooNLLVar implements a a -log(likelihood) calculation from a dataset and a PDF.
Definition: RooNLLVar.h:26
virtual void Draw(Option_t *option="")
Draw this histogram with options.
Definition: TH1.cxx:2851
RooDataSet is a container class to hold unbinned data.
Definition: RooDataSet.h:29
A RooPlot is a plot frame and a container for graphics objects within that frame. ...
Definition: RooPlot.h:41
const Bool_t kFALSE
Definition: RtypesCore.h:92
The Canvas class.
Definition: TCanvas.h:31
RooCmdArg YVar(const RooAbsRealLValue &var, const RooCmdArg &arg=RooCmdArg::none())
The TH1 histogram class.
Definition: TH1.h:56
RooCmdArg Verbose(Bool_t flag=kTRUE)
TAxis * GetZaxis()
Definition: TH1.h:302
RooConstVar & RooConst(Double_t val)
virtual void Divide(Int_t nx=1, Int_t ny=1, Float_t xmargin=0.01, Float_t ymargin=0.01, Int_t color=0)
Automatic pad generation by division.
Definition: TPad.cxx:1135
RooCmdArg Bins(Int_t nbin)
#define gPad
Definition: TVirtualPad.h:284
RooPolynomial implements a polynomial p.d.f of the form By default coefficient a_0 is chosen to be 1...
Definition: RooPolynomial.h:28
Definition: Rtypes.h:56
const Bool_t kTRUE
Definition: RtypesCore.h:91
virtual void Draw(Option_t *options=0)
Draw this plot and all of the elements it contains.
Definition: RooPlot.cxx:559
RooCmdArg Binning(const RooAbsBinning &binning)